Cargando…
Chicken-Specific Kinome Analysis of Early Host Immune Signaling Pathways in the Cecum of Newly Hatched Chickens Infected With Salmonella enterica Serovar Enteritidis
Poultry is a major source of human foodborne illness caused by broad host range Salmonella serovars (paratyphoid), and developing cost-effective, pre-harvest interventions to reduce these pathogens would be valuable to the industry and consumer. Host responses to infectious agents are often regulate...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Frontiers Media S.A.
2022
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9279939/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35846741 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fcimb.2022.899395 |
_version_ | 1784746519833870336 |
---|---|
author | Kogut, Michael H. Genovese, Kenneth J. Byrd, J. Allen Swaggerty, Christina L. He, Haiqi Farnell, Yuhua Arsenault, Ryan J. |
author_facet | Kogut, Michael H. Genovese, Kenneth J. Byrd, J. Allen Swaggerty, Christina L. He, Haiqi Farnell, Yuhua Arsenault, Ryan J. |
author_sort | Kogut, Michael H. |
collection | PubMed |
description | Poultry is a major source of human foodborne illness caused by broad host range Salmonella serovars (paratyphoid), and developing cost-effective, pre-harvest interventions to reduce these pathogens would be valuable to the industry and consumer. Host responses to infectious agents are often regulated through phosphorylation. However, proteomic mechanisms of Salmonella acute infection biology and host responses to the bacteria have been limited concentrating predominately on the genomic responses of the host to infection. Our recent development of chicken-specific peptide arrays for kinome analysis of host phosphorylation-based cellular signaling responses provided us with the opportunity to develop a more detailed understanding of the early (4-24 h post-infection) host-pathogen interactions during the initial colonization of the cecum by Salmonella. Using the chicken-specific kinomic immune peptide array, biological pathway analysis showed infection with S. Enteritidis increased signaling related to the innate immune response, relative to the non-infected control ceca. Notably, the acute innate immune signaling pathways were characterized by increased peptide phosphorylation (activation) of the Toll-like receptor and NOD-like receptor signaling pathways, the activation of the chemokine signaling pathway, and the activation of the apoptosis signaling pathways. In addition, Salmonella infection induced a dramatic alteration in the phosphorylation events of the JAK-STAT signaling pathway. Lastly, there is also significant activation of the T cell receptor signaling pathway demonstrating the initiation of the acquired immune response to Salmonella infection. Based on the individual phosphorylation events altered by the early Salmonella infection of the cecum, certain conclusions can be drawn: (1) Salmonella was recognized by both TLR and NOD receptors that initiated the innate immune response; (2) activation of the PPRs induced the production of chemokines CXCLi2 (IL-8) and cytokines IL-2, IL-6, IFN-α, and IFN-γ; (3) Salmonella infection targeted the JAK-STAT pathway as a means of evading the host response by targeting the dephosphorylation of JAK1 and TYK2 and STAT1,2,3,4, and 6; (4) apoptosis appears to be a host defense mechanism where the infection with Salmonella induced both the intrinsic and extrinsic apoptotic pathways; and (5) the T cell receptor signaling pathway activates the AP-1 and NF-κB transcription factor cascades, but not NFAT. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9279939 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-92799392022-07-15 Chicken-Specific Kinome Analysis of Early Host Immune Signaling Pathways in the Cecum of Newly Hatched Chickens Infected With Salmonella enterica Serovar Enteritidis Kogut, Michael H. Genovese, Kenneth J. Byrd, J. Allen Swaggerty, Christina L. He, Haiqi Farnell, Yuhua Arsenault, Ryan J. Front Cell Infect Microbiol Cellular and Infection Microbiology Poultry is a major source of human foodborne illness caused by broad host range Salmonella serovars (paratyphoid), and developing cost-effective, pre-harvest interventions to reduce these pathogens would be valuable to the industry and consumer. Host responses to infectious agents are often regulated through phosphorylation. However, proteomic mechanisms of Salmonella acute infection biology and host responses to the bacteria have been limited concentrating predominately on the genomic responses of the host to infection. Our recent development of chicken-specific peptide arrays for kinome analysis of host phosphorylation-based cellular signaling responses provided us with the opportunity to develop a more detailed understanding of the early (4-24 h post-infection) host-pathogen interactions during the initial colonization of the cecum by Salmonella. Using the chicken-specific kinomic immune peptide array, biological pathway analysis showed infection with S. Enteritidis increased signaling related to the innate immune response, relative to the non-infected control ceca. Notably, the acute innate immune signaling pathways were characterized by increased peptide phosphorylation (activation) of the Toll-like receptor and NOD-like receptor signaling pathways, the activation of the chemokine signaling pathway, and the activation of the apoptosis signaling pathways. In addition, Salmonella infection induced a dramatic alteration in the phosphorylation events of the JAK-STAT signaling pathway. Lastly, there is also significant activation of the T cell receptor signaling pathway demonstrating the initiation of the acquired immune response to Salmonella infection. Based on the individual phosphorylation events altered by the early Salmonella infection of the cecum, certain conclusions can be drawn: (1) Salmonella was recognized by both TLR and NOD receptors that initiated the innate immune response; (2) activation of the PPRs induced the production of chemokines CXCLi2 (IL-8) and cytokines IL-2, IL-6, IFN-α, and IFN-γ; (3) Salmonella infection targeted the JAK-STAT pathway as a means of evading the host response by targeting the dephosphorylation of JAK1 and TYK2 and STAT1,2,3,4, and 6; (4) apoptosis appears to be a host defense mechanism where the infection with Salmonella induced both the intrinsic and extrinsic apoptotic pathways; and (5) the T cell receptor signaling pathway activates the AP-1 and NF-κB transcription factor cascades, but not NFAT. Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-06-30 /pmc/articles/PMC9279939/ /pubmed/35846741 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fcimb.2022.899395 Text en Copyright © 2022 Kogut, Genovese, Byrd, Swaggerty, He, Farnell and Arsenault https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms. |
spellingShingle | Cellular and Infection Microbiology Kogut, Michael H. Genovese, Kenneth J. Byrd, J. Allen Swaggerty, Christina L. He, Haiqi Farnell, Yuhua Arsenault, Ryan J. Chicken-Specific Kinome Analysis of Early Host Immune Signaling Pathways in the Cecum of Newly Hatched Chickens Infected With Salmonella enterica Serovar Enteritidis |
title | Chicken-Specific Kinome Analysis of Early Host Immune Signaling Pathways in the Cecum of Newly Hatched Chickens Infected With Salmonella enterica Serovar Enteritidis |
title_full | Chicken-Specific Kinome Analysis of Early Host Immune Signaling Pathways in the Cecum of Newly Hatched Chickens Infected With Salmonella enterica Serovar Enteritidis |
title_fullStr | Chicken-Specific Kinome Analysis of Early Host Immune Signaling Pathways in the Cecum of Newly Hatched Chickens Infected With Salmonella enterica Serovar Enteritidis |
title_full_unstemmed | Chicken-Specific Kinome Analysis of Early Host Immune Signaling Pathways in the Cecum of Newly Hatched Chickens Infected With Salmonella enterica Serovar Enteritidis |
title_short | Chicken-Specific Kinome Analysis of Early Host Immune Signaling Pathways in the Cecum of Newly Hatched Chickens Infected With Salmonella enterica Serovar Enteritidis |
title_sort | chicken-specific kinome analysis of early host immune signaling pathways in the cecum of newly hatched chickens infected with salmonella enterica serovar enteritidis |
topic | Cellular and Infection Microbiology |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9279939/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35846741 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fcimb.2022.899395 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT kogutmichaelh chickenspecifickinomeanalysisofearlyhostimmunesignalingpathwaysinthececumofnewlyhatchedchickensinfectedwithsalmonellaentericaserovarenteritidis AT genovesekennethj chickenspecifickinomeanalysisofearlyhostimmunesignalingpathwaysinthececumofnewlyhatchedchickensinfectedwithsalmonellaentericaserovarenteritidis AT byrdjallen chickenspecifickinomeanalysisofearlyhostimmunesignalingpathwaysinthececumofnewlyhatchedchickensinfectedwithsalmonellaentericaserovarenteritidis AT swaggertychristinal chickenspecifickinomeanalysisofearlyhostimmunesignalingpathwaysinthececumofnewlyhatchedchickensinfectedwithsalmonellaentericaserovarenteritidis AT hehaiqi chickenspecifickinomeanalysisofearlyhostimmunesignalingpathwaysinthececumofnewlyhatchedchickensinfectedwithsalmonellaentericaserovarenteritidis AT farnellyuhua chickenspecifickinomeanalysisofearlyhostimmunesignalingpathwaysinthececumofnewlyhatchedchickensinfectedwithsalmonellaentericaserovarenteritidis AT arsenaultryanj chickenspecifickinomeanalysisofearlyhostimmunesignalingpathwaysinthececumofnewlyhatchedchickensinfectedwithsalmonellaentericaserovarenteritidis |