Cargando…
The relationship between parents' oral hygiene knowledge and children with Down Syndrome's oral hygiene via OHI-S
Background: Down Syndrome (DS) is a genetic disorder that causes structural, functional anomalies, and intellectual disability. The common oral hygiene problems found in DS children are gingivitis, periodontal problems, pain, infection, and problems with the masticatory system. This study explored t...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
F1000 Research Limited
2022
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9280112/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35903419 http://dx.doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.87848.2 |
_version_ | 1784746563779690496 |
---|---|
author | Sosiawan, Agung Wahjuningrum, Dian Agustin Setyowati, Dini Suhartono, Michelle Audrey, Natasha Winona Mawantari, Tata Prasantat Setiawan, Fery Pawar, Ajinkya M. |
author_facet | Sosiawan, Agung Wahjuningrum, Dian Agustin Setyowati, Dini Suhartono, Michelle Audrey, Natasha Winona Mawantari, Tata Prasantat Setiawan, Fery Pawar, Ajinkya M. |
author_sort | Sosiawan, Agung |
collection | PubMed |
description | Background: Down Syndrome (DS) is a genetic disorder that causes structural, functional anomalies, and intellectual disability. The common oral hygiene problems found in DS children are gingivitis, periodontal problems, pain, infection, and problems with the masticatory system. This study explored the relationship between parents' oral hygiene knowledge and oral hygiene of children with DS. Method: This was an observational analytical study. To assess parents' oral hygiene knowledge, a questionnaire consisting of 25 questions was distributed to 100 parents whose DS children in POTADS (Down Syndrome Parents Association) Surabaya. To assess the DS children's oral hygiene, dental exams were performed to calculate the individual Oral Hygiene Index-Simplified (OHI-S) scores by dividing the sum of the individual debris and calculus scores by six (the number of teeth examined). The data were analysed using regression analysis. Results: There was a significant and strong inverse relationship between parents’ oral hygiene knowledge and DS children’s oral hygiene. Parents’ oral hygiene knowledge affected DS children’s oral hygiene. The results of the regression analysis indicated that a 1% increase in parents' knowledge caused a reduction in the OHI-S score to 7.377. Conclusion: A significant inverse relationship between parents’ oral hygiene knowledge and DS children’s oral hygiene was observed in this study. Further studies could be conducted to determine other variables that my influence both parents’ oral hygiene knowledge and DS children’s oral hygiene. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9280112 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | F1000 Research Limited |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-92801122022-07-27 The relationship between parents' oral hygiene knowledge and children with Down Syndrome's oral hygiene via OHI-S Sosiawan, Agung Wahjuningrum, Dian Agustin Setyowati, Dini Suhartono, Michelle Audrey, Natasha Winona Mawantari, Tata Prasantat Setiawan, Fery Pawar, Ajinkya M. F1000Res Research Article Background: Down Syndrome (DS) is a genetic disorder that causes structural, functional anomalies, and intellectual disability. The common oral hygiene problems found in DS children are gingivitis, periodontal problems, pain, infection, and problems with the masticatory system. This study explored the relationship between parents' oral hygiene knowledge and oral hygiene of children with DS. Method: This was an observational analytical study. To assess parents' oral hygiene knowledge, a questionnaire consisting of 25 questions was distributed to 100 parents whose DS children in POTADS (Down Syndrome Parents Association) Surabaya. To assess the DS children's oral hygiene, dental exams were performed to calculate the individual Oral Hygiene Index-Simplified (OHI-S) scores by dividing the sum of the individual debris and calculus scores by six (the number of teeth examined). The data were analysed using regression analysis. Results: There was a significant and strong inverse relationship between parents’ oral hygiene knowledge and DS children’s oral hygiene. Parents’ oral hygiene knowledge affected DS children’s oral hygiene. The results of the regression analysis indicated that a 1% increase in parents' knowledge caused a reduction in the OHI-S score to 7.377. Conclusion: A significant inverse relationship between parents’ oral hygiene knowledge and DS children’s oral hygiene was observed in this study. Further studies could be conducted to determine other variables that my influence both parents’ oral hygiene knowledge and DS children’s oral hygiene. F1000 Research Limited 2022-04-29 /pmc/articles/PMC9280112/ /pubmed/35903419 http://dx.doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.87848.2 Text en Copyright: © 2022 Sosiawan A et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Research Article Sosiawan, Agung Wahjuningrum, Dian Agustin Setyowati, Dini Suhartono, Michelle Audrey, Natasha Winona Mawantari, Tata Prasantat Setiawan, Fery Pawar, Ajinkya M. The relationship between parents' oral hygiene knowledge and children with Down Syndrome's oral hygiene via OHI-S |
title | The relationship between parents' oral hygiene knowledge and children with Down Syndrome's oral hygiene via OHI-S |
title_full | The relationship between parents' oral hygiene knowledge and children with Down Syndrome's oral hygiene via OHI-S |
title_fullStr | The relationship between parents' oral hygiene knowledge and children with Down Syndrome's oral hygiene via OHI-S |
title_full_unstemmed | The relationship between parents' oral hygiene knowledge and children with Down Syndrome's oral hygiene via OHI-S |
title_short | The relationship between parents' oral hygiene knowledge and children with Down Syndrome's oral hygiene via OHI-S |
title_sort | relationship between parents' oral hygiene knowledge and children with down syndrome's oral hygiene via ohi-s |
topic | Research Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9280112/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35903419 http://dx.doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.87848.2 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT sosiawanagung therelationshipbetweenparentsoralhygieneknowledgeandchildrenwithdownsyndromesoralhygieneviaohis AT wahjuningrumdianagustin therelationshipbetweenparentsoralhygieneknowledgeandchildrenwithdownsyndromesoralhygieneviaohis AT setyowatidini therelationshipbetweenparentsoralhygieneknowledgeandchildrenwithdownsyndromesoralhygieneviaohis AT suhartonomichelle therelationshipbetweenparentsoralhygieneknowledgeandchildrenwithdownsyndromesoralhygieneviaohis AT audreynatashawinona therelationshipbetweenparentsoralhygieneknowledgeandchildrenwithdownsyndromesoralhygieneviaohis AT mawantaritataprasantat therelationshipbetweenparentsoralhygieneknowledgeandchildrenwithdownsyndromesoralhygieneviaohis AT setiawanfery therelationshipbetweenparentsoralhygieneknowledgeandchildrenwithdownsyndromesoralhygieneviaohis AT pawarajinkyam therelationshipbetweenparentsoralhygieneknowledgeandchildrenwithdownsyndromesoralhygieneviaohis AT sosiawanagung relationshipbetweenparentsoralhygieneknowledgeandchildrenwithdownsyndromesoralhygieneviaohis AT wahjuningrumdianagustin relationshipbetweenparentsoralhygieneknowledgeandchildrenwithdownsyndromesoralhygieneviaohis AT setyowatidini relationshipbetweenparentsoralhygieneknowledgeandchildrenwithdownsyndromesoralhygieneviaohis AT suhartonomichelle relationshipbetweenparentsoralhygieneknowledgeandchildrenwithdownsyndromesoralhygieneviaohis AT audreynatashawinona relationshipbetweenparentsoralhygieneknowledgeandchildrenwithdownsyndromesoralhygieneviaohis AT mawantaritataprasantat relationshipbetweenparentsoralhygieneknowledgeandchildrenwithdownsyndromesoralhygieneviaohis AT setiawanfery relationshipbetweenparentsoralhygieneknowledgeandchildrenwithdownsyndromesoralhygieneviaohis AT pawarajinkyam relationshipbetweenparentsoralhygieneknowledgeandchildrenwithdownsyndromesoralhygieneviaohis |