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Influence of Adenoid Hypertrophy on Malocclusion and Maxillofacial Development in Children
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effect of adenoid hypertrophy on malocclusion and maxillofacial development in children. METHODS: Total of 102 children with malocclusion or maxillofacial dysplasia admitted to our hospital from March 2017 to June 2020 were selected as the research subjects. All childre...
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Hindawi
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9283056/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35845592 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/2052359 |
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author | Zhang, Liping Liu, Hui |
author_facet | Zhang, Liping Liu, Hui |
author_sort | Zhang, Liping |
collection | PubMed |
description | OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effect of adenoid hypertrophy on malocclusion and maxillofacial development in children. METHODS: Total of 102 children with malocclusion or maxillofacial dysplasia admitted to our hospital from March 2017 to June 2020 were selected as the research subjects. All children were divided into a control group (50 cases with adenoid hypertrophy) and an observation group (52 cases without adenoid hypertrophy) according to the presence or absence of adenoid hypertrophy. The incidence of malocclusion was compared between the two groups, and lateral cranial radiographs were taken in both groups to measure and compare the malocclusion angle, jaw angle, and jaw length indexes between the two groups. RESULTS: The incidence of malocclusion in the observation group (71.15%) was higher than that in the control group (42.00%), and the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05). The angle between the long axis of the upper central incisor and the nasal root point and the upper alveolar base point (U1-NA), the angle between the long axis of the lower central incisor and the nasal root point and the lower alveolar base point (L1-NB), the angle between mandibular plane and anterior cranial base plane (MP-SN), the angle between the long axis of upper central incisor and anterior cranial base plane (U1-SN), the angle between the long axis of lower central incisor and mandibular plane (L1-MP), the angle of Y axis, the overall height (N-Me), lower height (ANS-Me), overall height/back height (N-Me/S-Go), and lower height/overall height (ANS-Me/N-Me) values in the observation group were higher than those in the control group, while the mandibular length (Go-Gn) values in the observation group were lower than those in the control group (P < 0.05). CONCLUSION: Adenoid hypertrophy can increase the incidence of malocclusion in children and can also increase the steepness and overall height and lower height of the mandible, resulting in the lengthening of the facial shape and the development of the maxillofacial deformity. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9283056 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | Hindawi |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-92830562022-07-15 Influence of Adenoid Hypertrophy on Malocclusion and Maxillofacial Development in Children Zhang, Liping Liu, Hui Evid Based Complement Alternat Med Research Article OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effect of adenoid hypertrophy on malocclusion and maxillofacial development in children. METHODS: Total of 102 children with malocclusion or maxillofacial dysplasia admitted to our hospital from March 2017 to June 2020 were selected as the research subjects. All children were divided into a control group (50 cases with adenoid hypertrophy) and an observation group (52 cases without adenoid hypertrophy) according to the presence or absence of adenoid hypertrophy. The incidence of malocclusion was compared between the two groups, and lateral cranial radiographs were taken in both groups to measure and compare the malocclusion angle, jaw angle, and jaw length indexes between the two groups. RESULTS: The incidence of malocclusion in the observation group (71.15%) was higher than that in the control group (42.00%), and the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05). The angle between the long axis of the upper central incisor and the nasal root point and the upper alveolar base point (U1-NA), the angle between the long axis of the lower central incisor and the nasal root point and the lower alveolar base point (L1-NB), the angle between mandibular plane and anterior cranial base plane (MP-SN), the angle between the long axis of upper central incisor and anterior cranial base plane (U1-SN), the angle between the long axis of lower central incisor and mandibular plane (L1-MP), the angle of Y axis, the overall height (N-Me), lower height (ANS-Me), overall height/back height (N-Me/S-Go), and lower height/overall height (ANS-Me/N-Me) values in the observation group were higher than those in the control group, while the mandibular length (Go-Gn) values in the observation group were lower than those in the control group (P < 0.05). CONCLUSION: Adenoid hypertrophy can increase the incidence of malocclusion in children and can also increase the steepness and overall height and lower height of the mandible, resulting in the lengthening of the facial shape and the development of the maxillofacial deformity. Hindawi 2022-07-07 /pmc/articles/PMC9283056/ /pubmed/35845592 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/2052359 Text en Copyright © 2022 Liping Zhang and Hui Liu. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Research Article Zhang, Liping Liu, Hui Influence of Adenoid Hypertrophy on Malocclusion and Maxillofacial Development in Children |
title | Influence of Adenoid Hypertrophy on Malocclusion and Maxillofacial Development in Children |
title_full | Influence of Adenoid Hypertrophy on Malocclusion and Maxillofacial Development in Children |
title_fullStr | Influence of Adenoid Hypertrophy on Malocclusion and Maxillofacial Development in Children |
title_full_unstemmed | Influence of Adenoid Hypertrophy on Malocclusion and Maxillofacial Development in Children |
title_short | Influence of Adenoid Hypertrophy on Malocclusion and Maxillofacial Development in Children |
title_sort | influence of adenoid hypertrophy on malocclusion and maxillofacial development in children |
topic | Research Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9283056/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35845592 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/2052359 |
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