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Anatomy of Subpancreatic Transverse Colon Vessel and Its Clinical Significance: An Observational Study

PURPOSE: To observe and count the probability of presence and the anatomy of the vessel arising via the inferior margin of the pancreas and traveling within the transverse mesocolon, and analyze its clinical significance. METHODS: Patients who underwent radical operation for transverse colon cancer...

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Autores principales: Liao, Jiankun, Qin, Haiquan, Wei, Li, Huang, Zigao, Meng, Linghou, Wang, Wentao, Mo, Xianwei
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9283793/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35846971
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fsurg.2022.938223
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author Liao, Jiankun
Qin, Haiquan
Wei, Li
Huang, Zigao
Meng, Linghou
Wang, Wentao
Mo, Xianwei
author_facet Liao, Jiankun
Qin, Haiquan
Wei, Li
Huang, Zigao
Meng, Linghou
Wang, Wentao
Mo, Xianwei
author_sort Liao, Jiankun
collection PubMed
description PURPOSE: To observe and count the probability of presence and the anatomy of the vessel arising via the inferior margin of the pancreas and traveling within the transverse mesocolon, and analyze its clinical significance. METHODS: Patients who underwent radical operation for transverse colon cancer or descending colon cancer from January 2020 to November 2021 and a nonspecific cadaver were included in this study. We observed and recorded intraoperatively for the probability of presence and the anatomy of the vessel arising via the inferior margin of the pancreas and traveling within the transverse mesocolon. And its property was determined by tissue slice. RESULTS: A total of 84 patients were included, of which, the vessel was observed in 72 (85.7%) patients, and its property was confirmed by tissue slice of one patient after surgery. The vessel was also observed in a nonspecific cadaver. Originating from transverse pancreatic artery, often one, occasionally two, rarely three vessels arose via the inferior margin of pancreas and supplied the left transverse colon. Artery and vein parallel ran, and it was difficult to separate them due to their small diameter, but the vessels may thicken under certain conditions for increasing blood supply. CONCLUSION: The vessel, which is not yet reported and named in the literature, can be called the subpancreatic transverse colon vessel, which has a high probability of presence in humans and may be of great significance to human physiological anatomy, surgery, and oncology, and deserves recognition and attention from surgeons.
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spelling pubmed-92837932022-07-16 Anatomy of Subpancreatic Transverse Colon Vessel and Its Clinical Significance: An Observational Study Liao, Jiankun Qin, Haiquan Wei, Li Huang, Zigao Meng, Linghou Wang, Wentao Mo, Xianwei Front Surg Surgery PURPOSE: To observe and count the probability of presence and the anatomy of the vessel arising via the inferior margin of the pancreas and traveling within the transverse mesocolon, and analyze its clinical significance. METHODS: Patients who underwent radical operation for transverse colon cancer or descending colon cancer from January 2020 to November 2021 and a nonspecific cadaver were included in this study. We observed and recorded intraoperatively for the probability of presence and the anatomy of the vessel arising via the inferior margin of the pancreas and traveling within the transverse mesocolon. And its property was determined by tissue slice. RESULTS: A total of 84 patients were included, of which, the vessel was observed in 72 (85.7%) patients, and its property was confirmed by tissue slice of one patient after surgery. The vessel was also observed in a nonspecific cadaver. Originating from transverse pancreatic artery, often one, occasionally two, rarely three vessels arose via the inferior margin of pancreas and supplied the left transverse colon. Artery and vein parallel ran, and it was difficult to separate them due to their small diameter, but the vessels may thicken under certain conditions for increasing blood supply. CONCLUSION: The vessel, which is not yet reported and named in the literature, can be called the subpancreatic transverse colon vessel, which has a high probability of presence in humans and may be of great significance to human physiological anatomy, surgery, and oncology, and deserves recognition and attention from surgeons. Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-07-01 /pmc/articles/PMC9283793/ /pubmed/35846971 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fsurg.2022.938223 Text en Copyright © 2022 Liao, Qin, Wei, Huang, Meng, Wang and Mo. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY) (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) . The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
spellingShingle Surgery
Liao, Jiankun
Qin, Haiquan
Wei, Li
Huang, Zigao
Meng, Linghou
Wang, Wentao
Mo, Xianwei
Anatomy of Subpancreatic Transverse Colon Vessel and Its Clinical Significance: An Observational Study
title Anatomy of Subpancreatic Transverse Colon Vessel and Its Clinical Significance: An Observational Study
title_full Anatomy of Subpancreatic Transverse Colon Vessel and Its Clinical Significance: An Observational Study
title_fullStr Anatomy of Subpancreatic Transverse Colon Vessel and Its Clinical Significance: An Observational Study
title_full_unstemmed Anatomy of Subpancreatic Transverse Colon Vessel and Its Clinical Significance: An Observational Study
title_short Anatomy of Subpancreatic Transverse Colon Vessel and Its Clinical Significance: An Observational Study
title_sort anatomy of subpancreatic transverse colon vessel and its clinical significance: an observational study
topic Surgery
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9283793/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35846971
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fsurg.2022.938223
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