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Scleroderma and interstitial lung disease - A case report

BACKGROUND: Systemic sclerosis with interstitial lung disease is one of the rarely reported autoimmune disorders. The ILD associated with systemic sclerosis is the most common cause of mortality in these patients. CASE PRESENTATION: A 37-year-old female patient who is a known case of Scleroderma, Co...

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Autores principales: Gul, Fahad, Siddiqui, Amna, Srikaram, Prakhyath, Fatima, Nabeela
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9283800/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35846852
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.amsu.2022.104143
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author Gul, Fahad
Siddiqui, Amna
Srikaram, Prakhyath
Fatima, Nabeela
author_facet Gul, Fahad
Siddiqui, Amna
Srikaram, Prakhyath
Fatima, Nabeela
author_sort Gul, Fahad
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: Systemic sclerosis with interstitial lung disease is one of the rarely reported autoimmune disorders. The ILD associated with systemic sclerosis is the most common cause of mortality in these patients. CASE PRESENTATION: A 37-year-old female patient who is a known case of Scleroderma, Cor pulmonale, and hypothyroidism presented with the exacerbated symptoms of dyspnea and orthopnea. On examination, she had digital gangrene as a dermatological complication of systemic sclerosis. The patient was given medical management and was improving. DISCUSSION: ILD is the dreaded complication of systemic sclerosis. Pulmonary hypertension that developed secondary to the ILD in this patient led to the cor pulmonale. The patient has the exacerbation of the same. CONCLUSION: Early detection and management of the ILD-SS are very important to prevent progression, exacerbations, and morbidity associated with it.
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spelling pubmed-92838002022-07-16 Scleroderma and interstitial lung disease - A case report Gul, Fahad Siddiqui, Amna Srikaram, Prakhyath Fatima, Nabeela Ann Med Surg (Lond) Case Report BACKGROUND: Systemic sclerosis with interstitial lung disease is one of the rarely reported autoimmune disorders. The ILD associated with systemic sclerosis is the most common cause of mortality in these patients. CASE PRESENTATION: A 37-year-old female patient who is a known case of Scleroderma, Cor pulmonale, and hypothyroidism presented with the exacerbated symptoms of dyspnea and orthopnea. On examination, she had digital gangrene as a dermatological complication of systemic sclerosis. The patient was given medical management and was improving. DISCUSSION: ILD is the dreaded complication of systemic sclerosis. Pulmonary hypertension that developed secondary to the ILD in this patient led to the cor pulmonale. The patient has the exacerbation of the same. CONCLUSION: Early detection and management of the ILD-SS are very important to prevent progression, exacerbations, and morbidity associated with it. Elsevier 2022-07-09 /pmc/articles/PMC9283800/ /pubmed/35846852 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.amsu.2022.104143 Text en © 2022 Published by Elsevier Ltd on behalf of IJS Publishing Group Ltd. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Case Report
Gul, Fahad
Siddiqui, Amna
Srikaram, Prakhyath
Fatima, Nabeela
Scleroderma and interstitial lung disease - A case report
title Scleroderma and interstitial lung disease - A case report
title_full Scleroderma and interstitial lung disease - A case report
title_fullStr Scleroderma and interstitial lung disease - A case report
title_full_unstemmed Scleroderma and interstitial lung disease - A case report
title_short Scleroderma and interstitial lung disease - A case report
title_sort scleroderma and interstitial lung disease - a case report
topic Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9283800/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35846852
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.amsu.2022.104143
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