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Circling in on Convective Self‐Aggregation
In radiative‐convective equilibrium simulations, convective self‐aggregation (CSA) is the spontaneous organization into segregated cloudy and cloud‐free regions. Evidence exists for how CSA is stabilized, but how it arises favorably on large domains is not settled. Using large‐eddy simulations, we l...
Autores principales: | , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
John Wiley and Sons Inc.
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9285845/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35864905 http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2021JD035331 |
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author | Nissen, Silas Boye Haerter, Jan O. |
author_facet | Nissen, Silas Boye Haerter, Jan O. |
author_sort | Nissen, Silas Boye |
collection | PubMed |
description | In radiative‐convective equilibrium simulations, convective self‐aggregation (CSA) is the spontaneous organization into segregated cloudy and cloud‐free regions. Evidence exists for how CSA is stabilized, but how it arises favorably on large domains is not settled. Using large‐eddy simulations, we link the spatial organization emerging from the interaction of cold pools (CPs) to CSA. We systematically weaken simulated rain evaporation to reduce maximal CP radii, [Formula: see text] , and find reducing [Formula: see text] causes CSA to occur earlier. We further identify a typical rain cell generation time and a minimum radius, [Formula: see text] , around a given rain cell, within which the formation of subsequent rain cells is suppressed. Incorporating [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] , we propose a toy model that captures how CSA arises earlier on large domains: when two CPs of radii [Formula: see text] collide, they form a new convective event. These findings imply that interactions between CPs may explain the initial stages of CSA. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9285845 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | John Wiley and Sons Inc. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-92858452022-07-19 Circling in on Convective Self‐Aggregation Nissen, Silas Boye Haerter, Jan O. J Geophys Res Atmos Research Article In radiative‐convective equilibrium simulations, convective self‐aggregation (CSA) is the spontaneous organization into segregated cloudy and cloud‐free regions. Evidence exists for how CSA is stabilized, but how it arises favorably on large domains is not settled. Using large‐eddy simulations, we link the spatial organization emerging from the interaction of cold pools (CPs) to CSA. We systematically weaken simulated rain evaporation to reduce maximal CP radii, [Formula: see text] , and find reducing [Formula: see text] causes CSA to occur earlier. We further identify a typical rain cell generation time and a minimum radius, [Formula: see text] , around a given rain cell, within which the formation of subsequent rain cells is suppressed. Incorporating [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] , we propose a toy model that captures how CSA arises earlier on large domains: when two CPs of radii [Formula: see text] collide, they form a new convective event. These findings imply that interactions between CPs may explain the initial stages of CSA. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2021-10-11 2021-10-27 /pmc/articles/PMC9285845/ /pubmed/35864905 http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2021JD035331 Text en © 2021. The Authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Research Article Nissen, Silas Boye Haerter, Jan O. Circling in on Convective Self‐Aggregation |
title | Circling in on Convective Self‐Aggregation |
title_full | Circling in on Convective Self‐Aggregation |
title_fullStr | Circling in on Convective Self‐Aggregation |
title_full_unstemmed | Circling in on Convective Self‐Aggregation |
title_short | Circling in on Convective Self‐Aggregation |
title_sort | circling in on convective self‐aggregation |
topic | Research Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9285845/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35864905 http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2021JD035331 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT nissensilasboye circlinginonconvectiveselfaggregation AT haerterjano circlinginonconvectiveselfaggregation |