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Storstrømmen and L. Bistrup Bræ, North Greenland, Protected From Warm Atlantic Ocean Waters

Storstrømmen and L. Bistrup Bræ are 20‐ and 10‐km wide, surge type glaciers in North Greenland in quiescent phase that terminate in the southernmost floating ice tongue in East Greenland. Novel multi‐beam echo sounding data collected in August 2020 indicate a seabed at 350–400 m depth along a relati...

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Autores principales: Rignot, Eric, Bjork, Anders, Chauche, Nolwenn, Klaucke, Ingo
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9286697/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35866066
http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2021GL097320
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author Rignot, Eric
Bjork, Anders
Chauche, Nolwenn
Klaucke, Ingo
author_facet Rignot, Eric
Bjork, Anders
Chauche, Nolwenn
Klaucke, Ingo
author_sort Rignot, Eric
collection PubMed
description Storstrømmen and L. Bistrup Bræ are 20‐ and 10‐km wide, surge type glaciers in North Greenland in quiescent phase that terminate in the southernmost floating ice tongue in East Greenland. Novel multi‐beam echo sounding data collected in August 2020 indicate a seabed at 350–400 m depth along a relatively uniform ice shelf front, 100 m deeper than expected, but surrounded by shallower terrain (<100 m) over a 30‐km wide region that blocks the access of warm, salty, subsurface Atlantic Intermediate Water (AIW) at +1.6°C. Conductivity temperature depth data reveal waters in front of the glaciers at −1.8°C not connected to AIW in the outer fjord, Dove Bugt. The recent grounding line retreat of the glaciers is attributed to glacier thinning at its ablation rate, with little influence of ocean waters, which illustrates the fundamental importance of knowing the bathymetry of glacial fjords.
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spelling pubmed-92866972022-07-19 Storstrømmen and L. Bistrup Bræ, North Greenland, Protected From Warm Atlantic Ocean Waters Rignot, Eric Bjork, Anders Chauche, Nolwenn Klaucke, Ingo Geophys Res Lett Research Letter Storstrømmen and L. Bistrup Bræ are 20‐ and 10‐km wide, surge type glaciers in North Greenland in quiescent phase that terminate in the southernmost floating ice tongue in East Greenland. Novel multi‐beam echo sounding data collected in August 2020 indicate a seabed at 350–400 m depth along a relatively uniform ice shelf front, 100 m deeper than expected, but surrounded by shallower terrain (<100 m) over a 30‐km wide region that blocks the access of warm, salty, subsurface Atlantic Intermediate Water (AIW) at +1.6°C. Conductivity temperature depth data reveal waters in front of the glaciers at −1.8°C not connected to AIW in the outer fjord, Dove Bugt. The recent grounding line retreat of the glaciers is attributed to glacier thinning at its ablation rate, with little influence of ocean waters, which illustrates the fundamental importance of knowing the bathymetry of glacial fjords. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2022-03-14 2022-03-16 /pmc/articles/PMC9286697/ /pubmed/35866066 http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2021GL097320 Text en © 2022. The Authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Research Letter
Rignot, Eric
Bjork, Anders
Chauche, Nolwenn
Klaucke, Ingo
Storstrømmen and L. Bistrup Bræ, North Greenland, Protected From Warm Atlantic Ocean Waters
title Storstrømmen and L. Bistrup Bræ, North Greenland, Protected From Warm Atlantic Ocean Waters
title_full Storstrømmen and L. Bistrup Bræ, North Greenland, Protected From Warm Atlantic Ocean Waters
title_fullStr Storstrømmen and L. Bistrup Bræ, North Greenland, Protected From Warm Atlantic Ocean Waters
title_full_unstemmed Storstrømmen and L. Bistrup Bræ, North Greenland, Protected From Warm Atlantic Ocean Waters
title_short Storstrømmen and L. Bistrup Bræ, North Greenland, Protected From Warm Atlantic Ocean Waters
title_sort storstrømmen and l. bistrup bræ, north greenland, protected from warm atlantic ocean waters
topic Research Letter
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9286697/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35866066
http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2021GL097320
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