Cargando…

Closed-form solution of oscillating Maxwell nano-fluid with heat and mass transfer

The primary goal of this article is to analyze the oscillating behavior of Maxwell Nano-fluid with regard to heat and mass transfer. Due to high thermal conductivity of engine oil is taken as a base fluid and graphene Nano-particles are introduced in it. Coupled partial differential equations are us...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Farooq, Aamir, Rehman, Sadique, Alharbi, Abdulaziz N., Kamran, Muhammad, Botmart, Thongchai, Khan, Ilyas
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9288494/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35842498
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-16503-w
_version_ 1784748485108563968
author Farooq, Aamir
Rehman, Sadique
Alharbi, Abdulaziz N.
Kamran, Muhammad
Botmart, Thongchai
Khan, Ilyas
author_facet Farooq, Aamir
Rehman, Sadique
Alharbi, Abdulaziz N.
Kamran, Muhammad
Botmart, Thongchai
Khan, Ilyas
author_sort Farooq, Aamir
collection PubMed
description The primary goal of this article is to analyze the oscillating behavior of Maxwell Nano-fluid with regard to heat and mass transfer. Due to high thermal conductivity of engine oil is taken as a base fluid and graphene Nano-particles are introduced in it. Coupled partial differential equations are used to model the governing equations. To evaluate the given differential equations, certain dimensionless factors and Laplace transformations are used. The analytical solution is obtained for temperature, concentration and velocity. The temperature and concentration gradient are also finds to analyze the rate of heat and mass transfer. As a special case, the solution for Newtonian fluid is discussed. Finally, the behaviors of various physical factors are studied graphically for both sine and cosine oscillation and give physical meanings to the parameters.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-9288494
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2022
publisher Nature Publishing Group UK
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-92884942022-07-18 Closed-form solution of oscillating Maxwell nano-fluid with heat and mass transfer Farooq, Aamir Rehman, Sadique Alharbi, Abdulaziz N. Kamran, Muhammad Botmart, Thongchai Khan, Ilyas Sci Rep Article The primary goal of this article is to analyze the oscillating behavior of Maxwell Nano-fluid with regard to heat and mass transfer. Due to high thermal conductivity of engine oil is taken as a base fluid and graphene Nano-particles are introduced in it. Coupled partial differential equations are used to model the governing equations. To evaluate the given differential equations, certain dimensionless factors and Laplace transformations are used. The analytical solution is obtained for temperature, concentration and velocity. The temperature and concentration gradient are also finds to analyze the rate of heat and mass transfer. As a special case, the solution for Newtonian fluid is discussed. Finally, the behaviors of various physical factors are studied graphically for both sine and cosine oscillation and give physical meanings to the parameters. Nature Publishing Group UK 2022-07-16 /pmc/articles/PMC9288494/ /pubmed/35842498 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-16503-w Text en © The Author(s) 2022, corrected publication 2022 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) .
spellingShingle Article
Farooq, Aamir
Rehman, Sadique
Alharbi, Abdulaziz N.
Kamran, Muhammad
Botmart, Thongchai
Khan, Ilyas
Closed-form solution of oscillating Maxwell nano-fluid with heat and mass transfer
title Closed-form solution of oscillating Maxwell nano-fluid with heat and mass transfer
title_full Closed-form solution of oscillating Maxwell nano-fluid with heat and mass transfer
title_fullStr Closed-form solution of oscillating Maxwell nano-fluid with heat and mass transfer
title_full_unstemmed Closed-form solution of oscillating Maxwell nano-fluid with heat and mass transfer
title_short Closed-form solution of oscillating Maxwell nano-fluid with heat and mass transfer
title_sort closed-form solution of oscillating maxwell nano-fluid with heat and mass transfer
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9288494/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35842498
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-16503-w
work_keys_str_mv AT farooqaamir closedformsolutionofoscillatingmaxwellnanofluidwithheatandmasstransfer
AT rehmansadique closedformsolutionofoscillatingmaxwellnanofluidwithheatandmasstransfer
AT alharbiabdulazizn closedformsolutionofoscillatingmaxwellnanofluidwithheatandmasstransfer
AT kamranmuhammad closedformsolutionofoscillatingmaxwellnanofluidwithheatandmasstransfer
AT botmartthongchai closedformsolutionofoscillatingmaxwellnanofluidwithheatandmasstransfer
AT khanilyas closedformsolutionofoscillatingmaxwellnanofluidwithheatandmasstransfer