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Legionnaire’s Disease Presenting With the Legionella Triad (Pneumonia, Rhabdomyolysis, and Renal Failure) and Cardiac Complications

Legionella pneumonia is well-characterized as a cause of atypical, community-acquired pneumonia in susceptible individuals. In recent years, extrapulmonary manifestations, including an emerging triad of Legionella pneumonia, rhabdomyolysis, and renal failure, have been identified. Here we report a c...

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Autores principales: Prasanna, Arjun, Palmer, Justin, Wang, Sharon
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9289647/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35865426
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.26056
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author Prasanna, Arjun
Palmer, Justin
Wang, Sharon
author_facet Prasanna, Arjun
Palmer, Justin
Wang, Sharon
author_sort Prasanna, Arjun
collection PubMed
description Legionella pneumonia is well-characterized as a cause of atypical, community-acquired pneumonia in susceptible individuals. In recent years, extrapulmonary manifestations, including an emerging triad of Legionella pneumonia, rhabdomyolysis, and renal failure, have been identified. Here we report a case of Legionnaire's disease that presented non-classically, with subclinical pneumonia and non-ST elevated myocardial infarction (NSTEMI). Although he received early treatment with antibiotics, he developed the Legionellatriad during admission. He had several episodes of cardiopulmonary decompensation during his hospital course, eventually ending in his passing. This case serves to highlight the importance of early identification and intervention in regard to extrapulmonary Legionella infection.
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spelling pubmed-92896472022-07-20 Legionnaire’s Disease Presenting With the Legionella Triad (Pneumonia, Rhabdomyolysis, and Renal Failure) and Cardiac Complications Prasanna, Arjun Palmer, Justin Wang, Sharon Cureus Internal Medicine Legionella pneumonia is well-characterized as a cause of atypical, community-acquired pneumonia in susceptible individuals. In recent years, extrapulmonary manifestations, including an emerging triad of Legionella pneumonia, rhabdomyolysis, and renal failure, have been identified. Here we report a case of Legionnaire's disease that presented non-classically, with subclinical pneumonia and non-ST elevated myocardial infarction (NSTEMI). Although he received early treatment with antibiotics, he developed the Legionellatriad during admission. He had several episodes of cardiopulmonary decompensation during his hospital course, eventually ending in his passing. This case serves to highlight the importance of early identification and intervention in regard to extrapulmonary Legionella infection. Cureus 2022-06-18 /pmc/articles/PMC9289647/ /pubmed/35865426 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.26056 Text en Copyright © 2022, Prasanna et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Internal Medicine
Prasanna, Arjun
Palmer, Justin
Wang, Sharon
Legionnaire’s Disease Presenting With the Legionella Triad (Pneumonia, Rhabdomyolysis, and Renal Failure) and Cardiac Complications
title Legionnaire’s Disease Presenting With the Legionella Triad (Pneumonia, Rhabdomyolysis, and Renal Failure) and Cardiac Complications
title_full Legionnaire’s Disease Presenting With the Legionella Triad (Pneumonia, Rhabdomyolysis, and Renal Failure) and Cardiac Complications
title_fullStr Legionnaire’s Disease Presenting With the Legionella Triad (Pneumonia, Rhabdomyolysis, and Renal Failure) and Cardiac Complications
title_full_unstemmed Legionnaire’s Disease Presenting With the Legionella Triad (Pneumonia, Rhabdomyolysis, and Renal Failure) and Cardiac Complications
title_short Legionnaire’s Disease Presenting With the Legionella Triad (Pneumonia, Rhabdomyolysis, and Renal Failure) and Cardiac Complications
title_sort legionnaire’s disease presenting with the legionella triad (pneumonia, rhabdomyolysis, and renal failure) and cardiac complications
topic Internal Medicine
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9289647/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35865426
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.26056
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