Cargando…
Vascular endothelial growth factor inhibitors for predominantly Caucasian myopic choroidal neovascularization: 2‐year treatment outcomes in clinical practice: data from the Fight Retinal Blindness! Registry
PURPOSE: To report the 24‐month outcomes of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) inhibitors for myopic choroidal neovascularization (mCNV) in predominantly Caucasian eyes in routine clinical practice. METHODS: Retrospective analysis of treatment‐naïve eyes starting intravitreal injection of VEG...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
John Wiley and Sons Inc.
2021
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9290852/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33960115 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/aos.14893 |
_version_ | 1784749006543388672 |
---|---|
author | Gabrielle, Pierre‐Henry Nguyen, Vuong Creuzot‐Garcher, Catherine Miguel, Lucia Alforja, Socorro Sararols, Laura Casaroli‐Marano, Ricardo P. Zarranz‐Ventura, Javier Gillies, Mark Arnold, Jennifer Barthelmes, Daniel |
author_facet | Gabrielle, Pierre‐Henry Nguyen, Vuong Creuzot‐Garcher, Catherine Miguel, Lucia Alforja, Socorro Sararols, Laura Casaroli‐Marano, Ricardo P. Zarranz‐Ventura, Javier Gillies, Mark Arnold, Jennifer Barthelmes, Daniel |
author_sort | Gabrielle, Pierre‐Henry |
collection | PubMed |
description | PURPOSE: To report the 24‐month outcomes of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) inhibitors for myopic choroidal neovascularization (mCNV) in predominantly Caucasian eyes in routine clinical practice. METHODS: Retrospective analysis of treatment‐naïve eyes starting intravitreal injection of VEGF inhibitors of either bevacizumab (1.25 mg) or ranibizumab (0.5 mg) for mCNV from 1 January 2006 to 31 May 2018 that were tracked in the Fight Retinal Blindness! registry. RESULTS: We identified 203 eyes (bevacizumab–85 and ranibizumab–118) of 189 patients. The estimated mean (95% CI) change in VA over 24 months for all eyes using longitudinal models was +8 (5, 11) letters with a median (Q1, Q3) of 3 (2, 5) injections given mostly during the first year. The estimated mean change in VA at 24 months was similar between bevacizumab and ranibizumab [+9 (5, 13) letters for bevacizumab versus +9 (6, 13) letters for ranibizumab; p = 0.37]. Both agents were also similar in the mCNV activity outcomes, treatment frequency and visit frequency. CONCLUSIONS: The 24‐month treatment outcomes of VEGF inhibitors for mCNV were favourable in this largest series yet reported of predominantly Caucasian eyes in routine clinical practice, with approximately two lines of visual gain and a median of three injections given mostly during the first year. These outcomes are similar to those reported for predominantly Asian eyes. Bevacizumab appeared to be as safe and effective as ranibizumab. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9290852 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | John Wiley and Sons Inc. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-92908522022-07-20 Vascular endothelial growth factor inhibitors for predominantly Caucasian myopic choroidal neovascularization: 2‐year treatment outcomes in clinical practice: data from the Fight Retinal Blindness! Registry Gabrielle, Pierre‐Henry Nguyen, Vuong Creuzot‐Garcher, Catherine Miguel, Lucia Alforja, Socorro Sararols, Laura Casaroli‐Marano, Ricardo P. Zarranz‐Ventura, Javier Gillies, Mark Arnold, Jennifer Barthelmes, Daniel Acta Ophthalmol Original Articles PURPOSE: To report the 24‐month outcomes of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) inhibitors for myopic choroidal neovascularization (mCNV) in predominantly Caucasian eyes in routine clinical practice. METHODS: Retrospective analysis of treatment‐naïve eyes starting intravitreal injection of VEGF inhibitors of either bevacizumab (1.25 mg) or ranibizumab (0.5 mg) for mCNV from 1 January 2006 to 31 May 2018 that were tracked in the Fight Retinal Blindness! registry. RESULTS: We identified 203 eyes (bevacizumab–85 and ranibizumab–118) of 189 patients. The estimated mean (95% CI) change in VA over 24 months for all eyes using longitudinal models was +8 (5, 11) letters with a median (Q1, Q3) of 3 (2, 5) injections given mostly during the first year. The estimated mean change in VA at 24 months was similar between bevacizumab and ranibizumab [+9 (5, 13) letters for bevacizumab versus +9 (6, 13) letters for ranibizumab; p = 0.37]. Both agents were also similar in the mCNV activity outcomes, treatment frequency and visit frequency. CONCLUSIONS: The 24‐month treatment outcomes of VEGF inhibitors for mCNV were favourable in this largest series yet reported of predominantly Caucasian eyes in routine clinical practice, with approximately two lines of visual gain and a median of three injections given mostly during the first year. These outcomes are similar to those reported for predominantly Asian eyes. Bevacizumab appeared to be as safe and effective as ranibizumab. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2021-05-06 2022-02 /pmc/articles/PMC9290852/ /pubmed/33960115 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/aos.14893 Text en © 2021 The Authors. Acta Ophthalmologica published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of Acta Ophthalmologica Scandinavica Foundation. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Original Articles Gabrielle, Pierre‐Henry Nguyen, Vuong Creuzot‐Garcher, Catherine Miguel, Lucia Alforja, Socorro Sararols, Laura Casaroli‐Marano, Ricardo P. Zarranz‐Ventura, Javier Gillies, Mark Arnold, Jennifer Barthelmes, Daniel Vascular endothelial growth factor inhibitors for predominantly Caucasian myopic choroidal neovascularization: 2‐year treatment outcomes in clinical practice: data from the Fight Retinal Blindness! Registry |
title | Vascular endothelial growth factor inhibitors for predominantly Caucasian myopic choroidal neovascularization: 2‐year treatment outcomes in clinical practice: data from the Fight Retinal Blindness! Registry |
title_full | Vascular endothelial growth factor inhibitors for predominantly Caucasian myopic choroidal neovascularization: 2‐year treatment outcomes in clinical practice: data from the Fight Retinal Blindness! Registry |
title_fullStr | Vascular endothelial growth factor inhibitors for predominantly Caucasian myopic choroidal neovascularization: 2‐year treatment outcomes in clinical practice: data from the Fight Retinal Blindness! Registry |
title_full_unstemmed | Vascular endothelial growth factor inhibitors for predominantly Caucasian myopic choroidal neovascularization: 2‐year treatment outcomes in clinical practice: data from the Fight Retinal Blindness! Registry |
title_short | Vascular endothelial growth factor inhibitors for predominantly Caucasian myopic choroidal neovascularization: 2‐year treatment outcomes in clinical practice: data from the Fight Retinal Blindness! Registry |
title_sort | vascular endothelial growth factor inhibitors for predominantly caucasian myopic choroidal neovascularization: 2‐year treatment outcomes in clinical practice: data from the fight retinal blindness! registry |
topic | Original Articles |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9290852/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33960115 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/aos.14893 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT gabriellepierrehenry vascularendothelialgrowthfactorinhibitorsforpredominantlycaucasianmyopicchoroidalneovascularization2yeartreatmentoutcomesinclinicalpracticedatafromthefightretinalblindnessregistry AT nguyenvuong vascularendothelialgrowthfactorinhibitorsforpredominantlycaucasianmyopicchoroidalneovascularization2yeartreatmentoutcomesinclinicalpracticedatafromthefightretinalblindnessregistry AT creuzotgarchercatherine vascularendothelialgrowthfactorinhibitorsforpredominantlycaucasianmyopicchoroidalneovascularization2yeartreatmentoutcomesinclinicalpracticedatafromthefightretinalblindnessregistry AT miguellucia vascularendothelialgrowthfactorinhibitorsforpredominantlycaucasianmyopicchoroidalneovascularization2yeartreatmentoutcomesinclinicalpracticedatafromthefightretinalblindnessregistry AT alforjasocorro vascularendothelialgrowthfactorinhibitorsforpredominantlycaucasianmyopicchoroidalneovascularization2yeartreatmentoutcomesinclinicalpracticedatafromthefightretinalblindnessregistry AT sararolslaura vascularendothelialgrowthfactorinhibitorsforpredominantlycaucasianmyopicchoroidalneovascularization2yeartreatmentoutcomesinclinicalpracticedatafromthefightretinalblindnessregistry AT casarolimaranoricardop vascularendothelialgrowthfactorinhibitorsforpredominantlycaucasianmyopicchoroidalneovascularization2yeartreatmentoutcomesinclinicalpracticedatafromthefightretinalblindnessregistry AT zarranzventurajavier vascularendothelialgrowthfactorinhibitorsforpredominantlycaucasianmyopicchoroidalneovascularization2yeartreatmentoutcomesinclinicalpracticedatafromthefightretinalblindnessregistry AT gilliesmark vascularendothelialgrowthfactorinhibitorsforpredominantlycaucasianmyopicchoroidalneovascularization2yeartreatmentoutcomesinclinicalpracticedatafromthefightretinalblindnessregistry AT arnoldjennifer vascularendothelialgrowthfactorinhibitorsforpredominantlycaucasianmyopicchoroidalneovascularization2yeartreatmentoutcomesinclinicalpracticedatafromthefightretinalblindnessregistry AT barthelmesdaniel vascularendothelialgrowthfactorinhibitorsforpredominantlycaucasianmyopicchoroidalneovascularization2yeartreatmentoutcomesinclinicalpracticedatafromthefightretinalblindnessregistry |