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Vascular endothelial growth factor inhibitors for predominantly Caucasian myopic choroidal neovascularization: 2‐year treatment outcomes in clinical practice: data from the Fight Retinal Blindness! Registry

PURPOSE: To report the 24‐month outcomes of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) inhibitors for myopic choroidal neovascularization (mCNV) in predominantly Caucasian eyes in routine clinical practice. METHODS: Retrospective analysis of treatment‐naïve eyes starting intravitreal injection of VEG...

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Autores principales: Gabrielle, Pierre‐Henry, Nguyen, Vuong, Creuzot‐Garcher, Catherine, Miguel, Lucia, Alforja, Socorro, Sararols, Laura, Casaroli‐Marano, Ricardo P., Zarranz‐Ventura, Javier, Gillies, Mark, Arnold, Jennifer, Barthelmes, Daniel
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9290852/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33960115
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/aos.14893
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author Gabrielle, Pierre‐Henry
Nguyen, Vuong
Creuzot‐Garcher, Catherine
Miguel, Lucia
Alforja, Socorro
Sararols, Laura
Casaroli‐Marano, Ricardo P.
Zarranz‐Ventura, Javier
Gillies, Mark
Arnold, Jennifer
Barthelmes, Daniel
author_facet Gabrielle, Pierre‐Henry
Nguyen, Vuong
Creuzot‐Garcher, Catherine
Miguel, Lucia
Alforja, Socorro
Sararols, Laura
Casaroli‐Marano, Ricardo P.
Zarranz‐Ventura, Javier
Gillies, Mark
Arnold, Jennifer
Barthelmes, Daniel
author_sort Gabrielle, Pierre‐Henry
collection PubMed
description PURPOSE: To report the 24‐month outcomes of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) inhibitors for myopic choroidal neovascularization (mCNV) in predominantly Caucasian eyes in routine clinical practice. METHODS: Retrospective analysis of treatment‐naïve eyes starting intravitreal injection of VEGF inhibitors of either bevacizumab (1.25 mg) or ranibizumab (0.5 mg) for mCNV from 1 January 2006 to 31 May 2018 that were tracked in the Fight Retinal Blindness! registry. RESULTS: We identified 203 eyes (bevacizumab–85 and ranibizumab–118) of 189 patients. The estimated mean (95% CI) change in VA over 24 months for all eyes using longitudinal models was +8 (5, 11) letters with a median (Q1, Q3) of 3 (2, 5) injections given mostly during the first year. The estimated mean change in VA at 24 months was similar between bevacizumab and ranibizumab [+9 (5, 13) letters for bevacizumab versus +9 (6, 13) letters for ranibizumab; p = 0.37]. Both agents were also similar in the mCNV activity outcomes, treatment frequency and visit frequency. CONCLUSIONS: The 24‐month treatment outcomes of VEGF inhibitors for mCNV were favourable in this largest series yet reported of predominantly Caucasian eyes in routine clinical practice, with approximately two lines of visual gain and a median of three injections given mostly during the first year. These outcomes are similar to those reported for predominantly Asian eyes. Bevacizumab appeared to be as safe and effective as ranibizumab.
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spelling pubmed-92908522022-07-20 Vascular endothelial growth factor inhibitors for predominantly Caucasian myopic choroidal neovascularization: 2‐year treatment outcomes in clinical practice: data from the Fight Retinal Blindness! Registry Gabrielle, Pierre‐Henry Nguyen, Vuong Creuzot‐Garcher, Catherine Miguel, Lucia Alforja, Socorro Sararols, Laura Casaroli‐Marano, Ricardo P. Zarranz‐Ventura, Javier Gillies, Mark Arnold, Jennifer Barthelmes, Daniel Acta Ophthalmol Original Articles PURPOSE: To report the 24‐month outcomes of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) inhibitors for myopic choroidal neovascularization (mCNV) in predominantly Caucasian eyes in routine clinical practice. METHODS: Retrospective analysis of treatment‐naïve eyes starting intravitreal injection of VEGF inhibitors of either bevacizumab (1.25 mg) or ranibizumab (0.5 mg) for mCNV from 1 January 2006 to 31 May 2018 that were tracked in the Fight Retinal Blindness! registry. RESULTS: We identified 203 eyes (bevacizumab–85 and ranibizumab–118) of 189 patients. The estimated mean (95% CI) change in VA over 24 months for all eyes using longitudinal models was +8 (5, 11) letters with a median (Q1, Q3) of 3 (2, 5) injections given mostly during the first year. The estimated mean change in VA at 24 months was similar between bevacizumab and ranibizumab [+9 (5, 13) letters for bevacizumab versus +9 (6, 13) letters for ranibizumab; p = 0.37]. Both agents were also similar in the mCNV activity outcomes, treatment frequency and visit frequency. CONCLUSIONS: The 24‐month treatment outcomes of VEGF inhibitors for mCNV were favourable in this largest series yet reported of predominantly Caucasian eyes in routine clinical practice, with approximately two lines of visual gain and a median of three injections given mostly during the first year. These outcomes are similar to those reported for predominantly Asian eyes. Bevacizumab appeared to be as safe and effective as ranibizumab. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2021-05-06 2022-02 /pmc/articles/PMC9290852/ /pubmed/33960115 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/aos.14893 Text en © 2021 The Authors. Acta Ophthalmologica published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of Acta Ophthalmologica Scandinavica Foundation. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Original Articles
Gabrielle, Pierre‐Henry
Nguyen, Vuong
Creuzot‐Garcher, Catherine
Miguel, Lucia
Alforja, Socorro
Sararols, Laura
Casaroli‐Marano, Ricardo P.
Zarranz‐Ventura, Javier
Gillies, Mark
Arnold, Jennifer
Barthelmes, Daniel
Vascular endothelial growth factor inhibitors for predominantly Caucasian myopic choroidal neovascularization: 2‐year treatment outcomes in clinical practice: data from the Fight Retinal Blindness! Registry
title Vascular endothelial growth factor inhibitors for predominantly Caucasian myopic choroidal neovascularization: 2‐year treatment outcomes in clinical practice: data from the Fight Retinal Blindness! Registry
title_full Vascular endothelial growth factor inhibitors for predominantly Caucasian myopic choroidal neovascularization: 2‐year treatment outcomes in clinical practice: data from the Fight Retinal Blindness! Registry
title_fullStr Vascular endothelial growth factor inhibitors for predominantly Caucasian myopic choroidal neovascularization: 2‐year treatment outcomes in clinical practice: data from the Fight Retinal Blindness! Registry
title_full_unstemmed Vascular endothelial growth factor inhibitors for predominantly Caucasian myopic choroidal neovascularization: 2‐year treatment outcomes in clinical practice: data from the Fight Retinal Blindness! Registry
title_short Vascular endothelial growth factor inhibitors for predominantly Caucasian myopic choroidal neovascularization: 2‐year treatment outcomes in clinical practice: data from the Fight Retinal Blindness! Registry
title_sort vascular endothelial growth factor inhibitors for predominantly caucasian myopic choroidal neovascularization: 2‐year treatment outcomes in clinical practice: data from the fight retinal blindness! registry
topic Original Articles
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9290852/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33960115
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/aos.14893
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