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The complete chloroplast genome of the genus Azadirachta

Azadirachta consists of 2 species and 1 variety indigenous to the tropical areas of the Indo-Malayan region. They are evergreen trees for multi-purpose utilization featured by containing azadirachtin. The complete chloroplast (cp) genome of Azadirachta indica, A. indica var. siamensis and Azadiracht...

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Autores principales: He, Si-Teng, Wu, Jiang-Chong, Zheng, Yi-Xing, Zhang, Yan-Ping, Li, Shu-Hui, Peng, Xing-Min
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Taylor & Francis 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9291716/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35859717
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23802359.2022.2095230
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author He, Si-Teng
Wu, Jiang-Chong
Zheng, Yi-Xing
Zhang, Yan-Ping
Li, Shu-Hui
Peng, Xing-Min
author_facet He, Si-Teng
Wu, Jiang-Chong
Zheng, Yi-Xing
Zhang, Yan-Ping
Li, Shu-Hui
Peng, Xing-Min
author_sort He, Si-Teng
collection PubMed
description Azadirachta consists of 2 species and 1 variety indigenous to the tropical areas of the Indo-Malayan region. They are evergreen trees for multi-purpose utilization featured by containing azadirachtin. The complete chloroplast (cp) genome of Azadirachta indica, A. indica var. siamensis and Azadirachta excelsa were reported in this study, which was 160,876 bp, 160,477 bp, and 160,361 bp in length respectively. The whole cp genomes encode 131 genes (37 tRNA genes, 8 rRNA genes, and 86 protein-coding genes) in both A. indica and A. excelsa, while A. indica var. siamensis do not have the rrn4.5S gene in the inverted repeat regions. The phylogenetic analysis indicated that A. indica var. siamensis and A. exselsa were closely related and A. indica was separated from these two species, which suggested that A. siamensis could be a species rather than a variety.
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spelling pubmed-92917162022-07-19 The complete chloroplast genome of the genus Azadirachta He, Si-Teng Wu, Jiang-Chong Zheng, Yi-Xing Zhang, Yan-Ping Li, Shu-Hui Peng, Xing-Min Mitochondrial DNA B Resour Rapid Communication Azadirachta consists of 2 species and 1 variety indigenous to the tropical areas of the Indo-Malayan region. They are evergreen trees for multi-purpose utilization featured by containing azadirachtin. The complete chloroplast (cp) genome of Azadirachta indica, A. indica var. siamensis and Azadirachta excelsa were reported in this study, which was 160,876 bp, 160,477 bp, and 160,361 bp in length respectively. The whole cp genomes encode 131 genes (37 tRNA genes, 8 rRNA genes, and 86 protein-coding genes) in both A. indica and A. excelsa, while A. indica var. siamensis do not have the rrn4.5S gene in the inverted repeat regions. The phylogenetic analysis indicated that A. indica var. siamensis and A. exselsa were closely related and A. indica was separated from these two species, which suggested that A. siamensis could be a species rather than a variety. Taylor & Francis 2022-07-14 /pmc/articles/PMC9291716/ /pubmed/35859717 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23802359.2022.2095230 Text en © 2022 The Author(s). Published by Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) ), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Rapid Communication
He, Si-Teng
Wu, Jiang-Chong
Zheng, Yi-Xing
Zhang, Yan-Ping
Li, Shu-Hui
Peng, Xing-Min
The complete chloroplast genome of the genus Azadirachta
title The complete chloroplast genome of the genus Azadirachta
title_full The complete chloroplast genome of the genus Azadirachta
title_fullStr The complete chloroplast genome of the genus Azadirachta
title_full_unstemmed The complete chloroplast genome of the genus Azadirachta
title_short The complete chloroplast genome of the genus Azadirachta
title_sort complete chloroplast genome of the genus azadirachta
topic Rapid Communication
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9291716/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35859717
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23802359.2022.2095230
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