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Remote Radical Desaturation of Unactivated C−H Bonds in Amides

Desaturation of inert aliphatic C−H bonds in alkanes to form the corresponding alkenes is challenging. In this communication, a new and practical strategy for remote site‐selective desaturation of amides via radical chemistry is reported. The readily installed N‐allylsulfonylamide moiety serves as a...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Xia, Yong, Jana, Kalipada, Studer, Armido
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9292639/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34590351
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/chem.202103509
Descripción
Sumario:Desaturation of inert aliphatic C−H bonds in alkanes to form the corresponding alkenes is challenging. In this communication, a new and practical strategy for remote site‐selective desaturation of amides via radical chemistry is reported. The readily installed N‐allylsulfonylamide moiety serves as an N radical precursor. Intramolecular 1,5‐hydrogen atom transfer from an inert C−H bond to the N‐radical generates a translocated C‐radical which is subsequently oxidized and deprotonated to give the corresponding alkene. The commercially available methanesulfonyl chloride is used as reagent and a Cu/Ag‐couple as oxidant. The remote desaturation is realized on different types of unactivated sp(3)‐C−H bonds. The potential synthetic utility of this method is further demonstrated by the dehydrogenation of natural product derivatives and drugs.