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Pharmacokinetic Drug‐Drug Interaction Study of Omecamtiv Mecarbil With Amiodarone and Digoxin in Healthy Subjects

Omecamtiv mecarbil (OM), a novel cardiac myosin activator, is being evaluated for the treatment of heart failure with reduced ejection fraction. In vitro studies demonstrate OM as a substrate and inhibitor of P‐glycoprotein (P‐gp), which can result in drug‐drug interactions. Two phase 1, open‐label...

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Autores principales: Trivedi, Ashit, Sohn, Winnie, Hsu, Cheng‐Pang, Jafarinasabian, Pegah, Zhang, Hanze, Hutton, Shauna, Flach, Stephen, Abbasi, Siddique, Dutta, Sandeep, Lee, Edward
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9293137/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34634185
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cpdd.1028
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author Trivedi, Ashit
Sohn, Winnie
Hsu, Cheng‐Pang
Jafarinasabian, Pegah
Zhang, Hanze
Hutton, Shauna
Flach, Stephen
Abbasi, Siddique
Dutta, Sandeep
Lee, Edward
author_facet Trivedi, Ashit
Sohn, Winnie
Hsu, Cheng‐Pang
Jafarinasabian, Pegah
Zhang, Hanze
Hutton, Shauna
Flach, Stephen
Abbasi, Siddique
Dutta, Sandeep
Lee, Edward
author_sort Trivedi, Ashit
collection PubMed
description Omecamtiv mecarbil (OM), a novel cardiac myosin activator, is being evaluated for the treatment of heart failure with reduced ejection fraction. In vitro studies demonstrate OM as a substrate and inhibitor of P‐glycoprotein (P‐gp), which can result in drug‐drug interactions. Two phase 1, open‐label studies assessed the effect of coadministration of OM (50‐mg single dose) on the pharmacokinetics of digoxin (0.5‐mg single dose; N = 15), a P‐gp substrate, and the effect of coadministration of amiodarone (600‐mg single dose), a P‐gp inhibitor, on the pharmacokinetics of OM (50‐mg single dose; N = 14) in healthy subjects. The ratios of the geometric least squares mean (90% confidence interval [CI]) of digoxin coadministered with OM vs digoxin alone for area under the plasma concentration–time curve (AUC) from time 0 to infinity, AUC from time 0 to the time of the last quantifiable concentration, and maximum observed plasma concentration were 1.06 (90%CI, 0.99‐1.14), 1.06 (90%CI, 0.98‐1.14), and 1.08 (90%CI, 0.92‐1.26), respectively. The ratios of the geometric least squares mean of OM coadministered with amiodarone vs OM alone for AUC from time 0 to infinity, AUC from time 0 to the time of the last quantifiable concentration, and maximum observed plasma concentration were 1.21 (90%CI, 1.08‐1.36), 1.21 (90%CI, 1.07‐1.36), and 1.08 (90%CI, 0.96‐1.22), respectively. In conclusion, OM coadministered with digoxin or amiodarone did not result in any clinically relevant pharmacokinetic drug‐drug interactions.
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spelling pubmed-92931372022-07-20 Pharmacokinetic Drug‐Drug Interaction Study of Omecamtiv Mecarbil With Amiodarone and Digoxin in Healthy Subjects Trivedi, Ashit Sohn, Winnie Hsu, Cheng‐Pang Jafarinasabian, Pegah Zhang, Hanze Hutton, Shauna Flach, Stephen Abbasi, Siddique Dutta, Sandeep Lee, Edward Clin Pharmacol Drug Dev Articles Omecamtiv mecarbil (OM), a novel cardiac myosin activator, is being evaluated for the treatment of heart failure with reduced ejection fraction. In vitro studies demonstrate OM as a substrate and inhibitor of P‐glycoprotein (P‐gp), which can result in drug‐drug interactions. Two phase 1, open‐label studies assessed the effect of coadministration of OM (50‐mg single dose) on the pharmacokinetics of digoxin (0.5‐mg single dose; N = 15), a P‐gp substrate, and the effect of coadministration of amiodarone (600‐mg single dose), a P‐gp inhibitor, on the pharmacokinetics of OM (50‐mg single dose; N = 14) in healthy subjects. The ratios of the geometric least squares mean (90% confidence interval [CI]) of digoxin coadministered with OM vs digoxin alone for area under the plasma concentration–time curve (AUC) from time 0 to infinity, AUC from time 0 to the time of the last quantifiable concentration, and maximum observed plasma concentration were 1.06 (90%CI, 0.99‐1.14), 1.06 (90%CI, 0.98‐1.14), and 1.08 (90%CI, 0.92‐1.26), respectively. The ratios of the geometric least squares mean of OM coadministered with amiodarone vs OM alone for AUC from time 0 to infinity, AUC from time 0 to the time of the last quantifiable concentration, and maximum observed plasma concentration were 1.21 (90%CI, 1.08‐1.36), 1.21 (90%CI, 1.07‐1.36), and 1.08 (90%CI, 0.96‐1.22), respectively. In conclusion, OM coadministered with digoxin or amiodarone did not result in any clinically relevant pharmacokinetic drug‐drug interactions. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2021-10-11 2022-03 /pmc/articles/PMC9293137/ /pubmed/34634185 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cpdd.1028 Text en © 2021 Amgen Inc. Clinical Pharmacology in Drug Development published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of American College of Clinical Pharmacology. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Articles
Trivedi, Ashit
Sohn, Winnie
Hsu, Cheng‐Pang
Jafarinasabian, Pegah
Zhang, Hanze
Hutton, Shauna
Flach, Stephen
Abbasi, Siddique
Dutta, Sandeep
Lee, Edward
Pharmacokinetic Drug‐Drug Interaction Study of Omecamtiv Mecarbil With Amiodarone and Digoxin in Healthy Subjects
title Pharmacokinetic Drug‐Drug Interaction Study of Omecamtiv Mecarbil With Amiodarone and Digoxin in Healthy Subjects
title_full Pharmacokinetic Drug‐Drug Interaction Study of Omecamtiv Mecarbil With Amiodarone and Digoxin in Healthy Subjects
title_fullStr Pharmacokinetic Drug‐Drug Interaction Study of Omecamtiv Mecarbil With Amiodarone and Digoxin in Healthy Subjects
title_full_unstemmed Pharmacokinetic Drug‐Drug Interaction Study of Omecamtiv Mecarbil With Amiodarone and Digoxin in Healthy Subjects
title_short Pharmacokinetic Drug‐Drug Interaction Study of Omecamtiv Mecarbil With Amiodarone and Digoxin in Healthy Subjects
title_sort pharmacokinetic drug‐drug interaction study of omecamtiv mecarbil with amiodarone and digoxin in healthy subjects
topic Articles
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9293137/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34634185
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cpdd.1028
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