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Structured assessment of modifiable lifestyle habits among patients with mental illnesses in primary care
Patients with mental illness have an increased risk of cardiovascular morbidity. The Swedish-developed Health Dialogue is a pedagogical tool to individualize lifestyle counselling, used in specific age-groups to improve lifestyle habits and decrease mortality, but not tested specifically for patient...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Nature Publishing Group UK
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9296453/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35853972 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-16439-1 |
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author | Pikkemaat, Miriam Nymberg, Veronica Milos Nymberg, Peter |
author_facet | Pikkemaat, Miriam Nymberg, Veronica Milos Nymberg, Peter |
author_sort | Pikkemaat, Miriam |
collection | PubMed |
description | Patients with mental illness have an increased risk of cardiovascular morbidity. The Swedish-developed Health Dialogue is a pedagogical tool to individualize lifestyle counselling, used in specific age-groups to improve lifestyle habits and decrease mortality, but not tested specifically for patients with mental illness. Patients > 18 years old seeking primary care due to symptoms related to mental illness and diagnosed with depression, sleeping disorders, stress and anxiety, were included. A nurse-led health dialogue was conducted, focusing on lifestyle habits, anthropometric measurements, and blood samples, resulting in tailored advice regarding the individual’s risk profile. All 64 participants had lifestyle areas with increased risk level. Approximately 20% had elevated fasting glucose, blood pressure or cholesterol levels, and over 40% had highest risk level in Waist–Hip-Ratio. 30% were overweight, or physical inactive. The results suggest the need of a larger cohort study with long-term follow up, to establish potentially positive effects on wellbeing, and decreased cardiovascular risk in patients with mental illness. Clinical trial registration: The study was registered at ClinicalTrials.gov January 6th, 2022, registration number NCT05181254. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9296453 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | Nature Publishing Group UK |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-92964532022-07-21 Structured assessment of modifiable lifestyle habits among patients with mental illnesses in primary care Pikkemaat, Miriam Nymberg, Veronica Milos Nymberg, Peter Sci Rep Article Patients with mental illness have an increased risk of cardiovascular morbidity. The Swedish-developed Health Dialogue is a pedagogical tool to individualize lifestyle counselling, used in specific age-groups to improve lifestyle habits and decrease mortality, but not tested specifically for patients with mental illness. Patients > 18 years old seeking primary care due to symptoms related to mental illness and diagnosed with depression, sleeping disorders, stress and anxiety, were included. A nurse-led health dialogue was conducted, focusing on lifestyle habits, anthropometric measurements, and blood samples, resulting in tailored advice regarding the individual’s risk profile. All 64 participants had lifestyle areas with increased risk level. Approximately 20% had elevated fasting glucose, blood pressure or cholesterol levels, and over 40% had highest risk level in Waist–Hip-Ratio. 30% were overweight, or physical inactive. The results suggest the need of a larger cohort study with long-term follow up, to establish potentially positive effects on wellbeing, and decreased cardiovascular risk in patients with mental illness. Clinical trial registration: The study was registered at ClinicalTrials.gov January 6th, 2022, registration number NCT05181254. Nature Publishing Group UK 2022-07-19 /pmc/articles/PMC9296453/ /pubmed/35853972 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-16439-1 Text en © The Author(s) 2022 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) . |
spellingShingle | Article Pikkemaat, Miriam Nymberg, Veronica Milos Nymberg, Peter Structured assessment of modifiable lifestyle habits among patients with mental illnesses in primary care |
title | Structured assessment of modifiable lifestyle habits among patients with mental illnesses in primary care |
title_full | Structured assessment of modifiable lifestyle habits among patients with mental illnesses in primary care |
title_fullStr | Structured assessment of modifiable lifestyle habits among patients with mental illnesses in primary care |
title_full_unstemmed | Structured assessment of modifiable lifestyle habits among patients with mental illnesses in primary care |
title_short | Structured assessment of modifiable lifestyle habits among patients with mental illnesses in primary care |
title_sort | structured assessment of modifiable lifestyle habits among patients with mental illnesses in primary care |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9296453/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35853972 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-16439-1 |
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