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Oral manifestations of Ehlers‐Danlos syndromes

Ehlers‐Danlos syndromes (EDS) are a group of inherited connective tissue disorders. Patients with EDS exhibit distinct pathologies of the teeth and the oral cavity. Here, we summarize the current knowledge in the various EDS types, in particular regarding severe changes in oral health‐related qualit...

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Autores principales: Lepperdinger, Ulrike, Zschocke, Johannes, Kapferer‐Seebacher, Ines
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9298068/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34741498
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ajmg.c.31941
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author Lepperdinger, Ulrike
Zschocke, Johannes
Kapferer‐Seebacher, Ines
author_facet Lepperdinger, Ulrike
Zschocke, Johannes
Kapferer‐Seebacher, Ines
author_sort Lepperdinger, Ulrike
collection PubMed
description Ehlers‐Danlos syndromes (EDS) are a group of inherited connective tissue disorders. Patients with EDS exhibit distinct pathologies of the teeth and the oral cavity. Here, we summarize the current knowledge in the various EDS types, in particular regarding severe changes in oral health‐related quality of life, the differential emergence of periodontitis, characteristic yet highly cumbersome dental manifestations, apparent anomalies of oral soft tissues, and relevant issues related to dental implantology. Resolution of remaining open questions will primarily rely on the standardization of diagnostic criteria. Clinical centers that specialize on this rare pathology need to apply congruent approaches for exact characterization of clinical features in conjunction with genetic validation that should be reached without exception in all patients and relevant family members.
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spelling pubmed-92980682022-07-21 Oral manifestations of Ehlers‐Danlos syndromes Lepperdinger, Ulrike Zschocke, Johannes Kapferer‐Seebacher, Ines Am J Med Genet C Semin Med Genet Review Articles Ehlers‐Danlos syndromes (EDS) are a group of inherited connective tissue disorders. Patients with EDS exhibit distinct pathologies of the teeth and the oral cavity. Here, we summarize the current knowledge in the various EDS types, in particular regarding severe changes in oral health‐related quality of life, the differential emergence of periodontitis, characteristic yet highly cumbersome dental manifestations, apparent anomalies of oral soft tissues, and relevant issues related to dental implantology. Resolution of remaining open questions will primarily rely on the standardization of diagnostic criteria. Clinical centers that specialize on this rare pathology need to apply congruent approaches for exact characterization of clinical features in conjunction with genetic validation that should be reached without exception in all patients and relevant family members. John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 2021-11-06 2021-12 /pmc/articles/PMC9298068/ /pubmed/34741498 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ajmg.c.31941 Text en © 2021 The Authors. American Journal of Medical Genetics Part C: Seminars in Medical Genetics published by Wiley Periodicals LLC. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited and is not used for commercial purposes.
spellingShingle Review Articles
Lepperdinger, Ulrike
Zschocke, Johannes
Kapferer‐Seebacher, Ines
Oral manifestations of Ehlers‐Danlos syndromes
title Oral manifestations of Ehlers‐Danlos syndromes
title_full Oral manifestations of Ehlers‐Danlos syndromes
title_fullStr Oral manifestations of Ehlers‐Danlos syndromes
title_full_unstemmed Oral manifestations of Ehlers‐Danlos syndromes
title_short Oral manifestations of Ehlers‐Danlos syndromes
title_sort oral manifestations of ehlers‐danlos syndromes
topic Review Articles
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9298068/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34741498
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ajmg.c.31941
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