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Long‐term safety of risankizumab from 17 clinical trials in patients with moderate‐to‐severe plaque psoriasis

BACKGROUND: Risankizumab has demonstrated efficacy and safety in patients with moderate‐to‐severe plaque psoriasis in randomized clinical trials. OBJECTIVES: To evaluate safety data from risankizumab psoriasis phase I–III clinical trials. METHODS: Short‐term safety (through week 16) was analysed usi...

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Autores principales: Gordon, K.B., Lebwohl, M., Papp, K.A., Bachelez, H., Wu, J.J., Langley, R.G., Blauvelt, A., Kaplan, B., Shah, M., Zhao, Y., Sinvhal, R., Reich, K.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9298814/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34652810
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/bjd.20818
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author Gordon, K.B.
Lebwohl, M.
Papp, K.A.
Bachelez, H.
Wu, J.J.
Langley, R.G.
Blauvelt, A.
Kaplan, B.
Shah, M.
Zhao, Y.
Sinvhal, R.
Reich, K.
author_facet Gordon, K.B.
Lebwohl, M.
Papp, K.A.
Bachelez, H.
Wu, J.J.
Langley, R.G.
Blauvelt, A.
Kaplan, B.
Shah, M.
Zhao, Y.
Sinvhal, R.
Reich, K.
author_sort Gordon, K.B.
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: Risankizumab has demonstrated efficacy and safety in patients with moderate‐to‐severe plaque psoriasis in randomized clinical trials. OBJECTIVES: To evaluate safety data from risankizumab psoriasis phase I–III clinical trials. METHODS: Short‐term safety (through week 16) was analysed using integrated data from five phase II and III clinical trials. Long‐term safety was evaluated using integrated data from 17 phase I–III completed and ongoing trials. RESULTS: Short‐term safety analyses included 1306 patients receiving risankizumab 150 mg and 300 patients receiving placebo [402·2 and 92·0 patient‐years (PY) of exposure, respectively]. Long‐term analyses included 3072 risankizumab‐treated patients (exposure: 7927 PY). The median (excluding four outliers) treatment duration was 2·9 years (range 2 days to 5·9 years). Exposure‐adjusted adverse event rates did not increase with long‐term treatment (318 vs. 171 events per 100 PY for short‐ and long‐term analyses). With long‐term risankizumab treatment, rates of serious adverse events were 7·8 per 100 PY, serious infections 1·2 per 100 PY, nonmelanoma skin cancer (NMSC) 0·7 per 100 PY, malignant tumours excluding NMSC 0·5 per 100 PY, and adjudicated major adverse cardiovascular events 0·3 per 100 PY, with no important identified risks. Limitations include that the study inclusion and exclusion criteria varied and that three studies enrolled ≤ 50 patients. CONCLUSIONS: Risankizumab demonstrated a favourable safety profile over short‐ and long‐term treatment in patients with moderate‐to‐severe psoriasis.
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spelling pubmed-92988142022-07-21 Long‐term safety of risankizumab from 17 clinical trials in patients with moderate‐to‐severe plaque psoriasis Gordon, K.B. Lebwohl, M. Papp, K.A. Bachelez, H. Wu, J.J. Langley, R.G. Blauvelt, A. Kaplan, B. Shah, M. Zhao, Y. Sinvhal, R. Reich, K. Br J Dermatol Original Articles BACKGROUND: Risankizumab has demonstrated efficacy and safety in patients with moderate‐to‐severe plaque psoriasis in randomized clinical trials. OBJECTIVES: To evaluate safety data from risankizumab psoriasis phase I–III clinical trials. METHODS: Short‐term safety (through week 16) was analysed using integrated data from five phase II and III clinical trials. Long‐term safety was evaluated using integrated data from 17 phase I–III completed and ongoing trials. RESULTS: Short‐term safety analyses included 1306 patients receiving risankizumab 150 mg and 300 patients receiving placebo [402·2 and 92·0 patient‐years (PY) of exposure, respectively]. Long‐term analyses included 3072 risankizumab‐treated patients (exposure: 7927 PY). The median (excluding four outliers) treatment duration was 2·9 years (range 2 days to 5·9 years). Exposure‐adjusted adverse event rates did not increase with long‐term treatment (318 vs. 171 events per 100 PY for short‐ and long‐term analyses). With long‐term risankizumab treatment, rates of serious adverse events were 7·8 per 100 PY, serious infections 1·2 per 100 PY, nonmelanoma skin cancer (NMSC) 0·7 per 100 PY, malignant tumours excluding NMSC 0·5 per 100 PY, and adjudicated major adverse cardiovascular events 0·3 per 100 PY, with no important identified risks. Limitations include that the study inclusion and exclusion criteria varied and that three studies enrolled ≤ 50 patients. CONCLUSIONS: Risankizumab demonstrated a favourable safety profile over short‐ and long‐term treatment in patients with moderate‐to‐severe psoriasis. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2021-11-24 2022-03 /pmc/articles/PMC9298814/ /pubmed/34652810 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/bjd.20818 Text en © 2021 The Authors. British Journal of Dermatology published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of British Association of Dermatologists https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/) License, which permits use and distribution in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited, the use is non‐commercial and no modifications or adaptations are made.
spellingShingle Original Articles
Gordon, K.B.
Lebwohl, M.
Papp, K.A.
Bachelez, H.
Wu, J.J.
Langley, R.G.
Blauvelt, A.
Kaplan, B.
Shah, M.
Zhao, Y.
Sinvhal, R.
Reich, K.
Long‐term safety of risankizumab from 17 clinical trials in patients with moderate‐to‐severe plaque psoriasis
title Long‐term safety of risankizumab from 17 clinical trials in patients with moderate‐to‐severe plaque psoriasis
title_full Long‐term safety of risankizumab from 17 clinical trials in patients with moderate‐to‐severe plaque psoriasis
title_fullStr Long‐term safety of risankizumab from 17 clinical trials in patients with moderate‐to‐severe plaque psoriasis
title_full_unstemmed Long‐term safety of risankizumab from 17 clinical trials in patients with moderate‐to‐severe plaque psoriasis
title_short Long‐term safety of risankizumab from 17 clinical trials in patients with moderate‐to‐severe plaque psoriasis
title_sort long‐term safety of risankizumab from 17 clinical trials in patients with moderate‐to‐severe plaque psoriasis
topic Original Articles
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9298814/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34652810
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/bjd.20818
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