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Photochemical Organocatalytic Regio‐ and Enantioselective Conjugate Addition of Allyl Groups to Enals
We report the first catalytic enantioselective conjugate addition of allyl groups to α,β‐unsaturated aldehydes. The chemistry exploits the visible‐light‐excitation of chiral iminium ions to activate allyl silanes towards the formation of allylic radicals, which are then intercepted stereoselectively...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
John Wiley and Sons Inc.
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9298816/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34695283 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.202111648 |
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author | Berger, Martin Carboni, Davide Melchiorre, Paolo |
author_facet | Berger, Martin Carboni, Davide Melchiorre, Paolo |
author_sort | Berger, Martin |
collection | PubMed |
description | We report the first catalytic enantioselective conjugate addition of allyl groups to α,β‐unsaturated aldehydes. The chemistry exploits the visible‐light‐excitation of chiral iminium ions to activate allyl silanes towards the formation of allylic radicals, which are then intercepted stereoselectively. The underlying radical mechanism of this process overcomes the poor regio‐ and chemoselectivity that traditionally affects the conjugate allylation of enals proceeding via polar pathways. We also demonstrate how this organocatalytic strategy could selectively install a valuable prenyl fragment at the β‐carbon of enals. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9298816 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | John Wiley and Sons Inc. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-92988162022-07-21 Photochemical Organocatalytic Regio‐ and Enantioselective Conjugate Addition of Allyl Groups to Enals Berger, Martin Carboni, Davide Melchiorre, Paolo Angew Chem Int Ed Engl Communications We report the first catalytic enantioselective conjugate addition of allyl groups to α,β‐unsaturated aldehydes. The chemistry exploits the visible‐light‐excitation of chiral iminium ions to activate allyl silanes towards the formation of allylic radicals, which are then intercepted stereoselectively. The underlying radical mechanism of this process overcomes the poor regio‐ and chemoselectivity that traditionally affects the conjugate allylation of enals proceeding via polar pathways. We also demonstrate how this organocatalytic strategy could selectively install a valuable prenyl fragment at the β‐carbon of enals. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2021-11-10 2021-12-06 /pmc/articles/PMC9298816/ /pubmed/34695283 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.202111648 Text en © 2021 The Authors. Angewandte Chemie International Edition published by Wiley-VCH GmbH https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited and is not used for commercial purposes. |
spellingShingle | Communications Berger, Martin Carboni, Davide Melchiorre, Paolo Photochemical Organocatalytic Regio‐ and Enantioselective Conjugate Addition of Allyl Groups to Enals |
title | Photochemical Organocatalytic Regio‐ and Enantioselective Conjugate Addition of Allyl Groups to Enals |
title_full | Photochemical Organocatalytic Regio‐ and Enantioselective Conjugate Addition of Allyl Groups to Enals |
title_fullStr | Photochemical Organocatalytic Regio‐ and Enantioselective Conjugate Addition of Allyl Groups to Enals |
title_full_unstemmed | Photochemical Organocatalytic Regio‐ and Enantioselective Conjugate Addition of Allyl Groups to Enals |
title_short | Photochemical Organocatalytic Regio‐ and Enantioselective Conjugate Addition of Allyl Groups to Enals |
title_sort | photochemical organocatalytic regio‐ and enantioselective conjugate addition of allyl groups to enals |
topic | Communications |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9298816/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34695283 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.202111648 |
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