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Rhenium‐Mediated Conversion of Dinitrogen and Nitric Oxide to Nitrous Oxide

Reductive splitting of N(2) is an attractive strategy towards nitrogen fixation beyond ammonia at ambient conditions. However, the resulting nitride complexes often suffer from thermodynamic overstabilization hampering functionalization. Furthermore, oxidative nitrogen atom transfer of N(2) derived...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Alig, Lukas, Eisenlohr, Kim A., Zelenkova, Yaroslava, Rosendahl, Sven, Herbst‐Irmer, Regine, Demeshko, Serhiy, Holthausen, Max C., Schneider, Sven
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9299976/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34714956
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.202113340
Descripción
Sumario:Reductive splitting of N(2) is an attractive strategy towards nitrogen fixation beyond ammonia at ambient conditions. However, the resulting nitride complexes often suffer from thermodynamic overstabilization hampering functionalization. Furthermore, oxidative nitrogen atom transfer of N(2) derived nitrides remains unknown. We here report a Re(IV) pincer platform that mediates N(2) splitting upon chemical reduction or electrolysis with unprecedented yield. The N(2) derived Re(V) nitrides undergo facile nitrogen atom transfer to nitric oxide, giving nitrous oxide nearly quantitatively. Experimental and computational results indicate that outer‐sphere ReN/NO radical coupling is facilitated by the activation of the nitride via initial coordination of NO.