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The chorioallantoic membrane: A novel approach to extrapolate data from a well‐established method
The chorioallantoic membrane (CAM) of the chicken embryo is a highly vascularized extra‐embryonic structure that has been widely used as an in vivo model for the evaluation of angiogenesis. This study was designed to optimize data extrapolation from the most exploited experimental protocol to improv...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
John Wiley and Sons Inc.
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9300073/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34874573 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jat.4271 |
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author | Maugeri, Alessandro Lombardo, Giovanni E. Navarra, Michele Cirmi, Santa Rapisarda, Antonio |
author_facet | Maugeri, Alessandro Lombardo, Giovanni E. Navarra, Michele Cirmi, Santa Rapisarda, Antonio |
author_sort | Maugeri, Alessandro |
collection | PubMed |
description | The chorioallantoic membrane (CAM) of the chicken embryo is a highly vascularized extra‐embryonic structure that has been widely used as an in vivo model for the evaluation of angiogenesis. This study was designed to optimize data extrapolation from the most exploited experimental protocol to improve its efficiency and the reliability of the obtainable results. In our study, we followed the most common procedure for CAM assay, employing retinoic acid and vascular endothelial growth factor as standards. CAMs were photographed at t (0), t (24), and t (48); then, the main parameters of the predefined vascular network/area were evaluated. Subsequently, their variations in each CAM were calculated comparing them within the same CAM over the course of the whole treatment (t (24) and t (48)), also comparing the treated CAMs respect to the untreated ones. Thus, we provide a novel approach aimed at extrapolating data from CAM assay that allows to (i) have a greater reliability and richness of data; (ii) better estimate the potential pro‐ and anti‐angiogenic activity of new candidate drugs; (iii) save both eggs and time for the experiments. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9300073 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | John Wiley and Sons Inc. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-93000732022-07-21 The chorioallantoic membrane: A novel approach to extrapolate data from a well‐established method Maugeri, Alessandro Lombardo, Giovanni E. Navarra, Michele Cirmi, Santa Rapisarda, Antonio J Appl Toxicol Research Articles The chorioallantoic membrane (CAM) of the chicken embryo is a highly vascularized extra‐embryonic structure that has been widely used as an in vivo model for the evaluation of angiogenesis. This study was designed to optimize data extrapolation from the most exploited experimental protocol to improve its efficiency and the reliability of the obtainable results. In our study, we followed the most common procedure for CAM assay, employing retinoic acid and vascular endothelial growth factor as standards. CAMs were photographed at t (0), t (24), and t (48); then, the main parameters of the predefined vascular network/area were evaluated. Subsequently, their variations in each CAM were calculated comparing them within the same CAM over the course of the whole treatment (t (24) and t (48)), also comparing the treated CAMs respect to the untreated ones. Thus, we provide a novel approach aimed at extrapolating data from CAM assay that allows to (i) have a greater reliability and richness of data; (ii) better estimate the potential pro‐ and anti‐angiogenic activity of new candidate drugs; (iii) save both eggs and time for the experiments. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2021-12-07 2022-06 /pmc/articles/PMC9300073/ /pubmed/34874573 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jat.4271 Text en © 2021 The Authors. Journal of Applied Toxicology published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Research Articles Maugeri, Alessandro Lombardo, Giovanni E. Navarra, Michele Cirmi, Santa Rapisarda, Antonio The chorioallantoic membrane: A novel approach to extrapolate data from a well‐established method |
title | The chorioallantoic membrane: A novel approach to extrapolate data from a well‐established method |
title_full | The chorioallantoic membrane: A novel approach to extrapolate data from a well‐established method |
title_fullStr | The chorioallantoic membrane: A novel approach to extrapolate data from a well‐established method |
title_full_unstemmed | The chorioallantoic membrane: A novel approach to extrapolate data from a well‐established method |
title_short | The chorioallantoic membrane: A novel approach to extrapolate data from a well‐established method |
title_sort | chorioallantoic membrane: a novel approach to extrapolate data from a well‐established method |
topic | Research Articles |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9300073/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34874573 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jat.4271 |
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