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Interplay between topological valley and quantum Hall edge transport

An established way of realising topologically protected states in a two-dimensional electron gas is by applying a perpendicular magnetic field thus creating quantum Hall edge channels. In electrostatically gapped bilayer graphene intriguingly, even in the absence of a magnetic field, topologically p...

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Autores principales: Geisenhof, Fabian R., Winterer, Felix, Seiler, Anna M., Lenz, Jakob, Martin, Ivar, Weitz, R. Thomas
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9300606/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35858959
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31680-y
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author Geisenhof, Fabian R.
Winterer, Felix
Seiler, Anna M.
Lenz, Jakob
Martin, Ivar
Weitz, R. Thomas
author_facet Geisenhof, Fabian R.
Winterer, Felix
Seiler, Anna M.
Lenz, Jakob
Martin, Ivar
Weitz, R. Thomas
author_sort Geisenhof, Fabian R.
collection PubMed
description An established way of realising topologically protected states in a two-dimensional electron gas is by applying a perpendicular magnetic field thus creating quantum Hall edge channels. In electrostatically gapped bilayer graphene intriguingly, even in the absence of a magnetic field, topologically protected electronic states can emerge at naturally occurring stacking domain walls. While individually both types of topologically protected states have been investigated, their intriguing interplay remains poorly understood. Here, we focus on the interplay between topological domain wall states and quantum Hall edge transport within the eight-fold degenerate zeroth Landau level of high-quality suspended bilayer graphene. We find that the two-terminal conductance remains approximately constant for low magnetic fields throughout the distinct quantum Hall states since the conduction channels are traded between domain wall and device edges. For high magnetic fields, however, we observe evidence of transport suppression at the domain wall, which can be attributed to the emergence of spectral minigaps. This indicates that stacking domain walls potentially do not correspond to a topological domain wall in the order parameter.
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spelling pubmed-93006062022-07-22 Interplay between topological valley and quantum Hall edge transport Geisenhof, Fabian R. Winterer, Felix Seiler, Anna M. Lenz, Jakob Martin, Ivar Weitz, R. Thomas Nat Commun Article An established way of realising topologically protected states in a two-dimensional electron gas is by applying a perpendicular magnetic field thus creating quantum Hall edge channels. In electrostatically gapped bilayer graphene intriguingly, even in the absence of a magnetic field, topologically protected electronic states can emerge at naturally occurring stacking domain walls. While individually both types of topologically protected states have been investigated, their intriguing interplay remains poorly understood. Here, we focus on the interplay between topological domain wall states and quantum Hall edge transport within the eight-fold degenerate zeroth Landau level of high-quality suspended bilayer graphene. We find that the two-terminal conductance remains approximately constant for low magnetic fields throughout the distinct quantum Hall states since the conduction channels are traded between domain wall and device edges. For high magnetic fields, however, we observe evidence of transport suppression at the domain wall, which can be attributed to the emergence of spectral minigaps. This indicates that stacking domain walls potentially do not correspond to a topological domain wall in the order parameter. Nature Publishing Group UK 2022-07-20 /pmc/articles/PMC9300606/ /pubmed/35858959 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31680-y Text en © The Author(s) 2022 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) .
spellingShingle Article
Geisenhof, Fabian R.
Winterer, Felix
Seiler, Anna M.
Lenz, Jakob
Martin, Ivar
Weitz, R. Thomas
Interplay between topological valley and quantum Hall edge transport
title Interplay between topological valley and quantum Hall edge transport
title_full Interplay between topological valley and quantum Hall edge transport
title_fullStr Interplay between topological valley and quantum Hall edge transport
title_full_unstemmed Interplay between topological valley and quantum Hall edge transport
title_short Interplay between topological valley and quantum Hall edge transport
title_sort interplay between topological valley and quantum hall edge transport
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9300606/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35858959
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31680-y
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