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Eptinezumab for migraine prevention in patients 50 years or older

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the efficacy and safety of eptinezumab versus placebo in patients ≥50 years old with episodic (EM) or chronic migraine (CM). MATERIALS AND METHODS: This post hoc analysis included data from two phase 3, parallel‐group, randomized, double‐blind, placebo‐controlled studies in ad...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Martin, Vincent, Tassorelli, Cristina, Ettrup, Anders, Hirman, Joe, Cady, Roger
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9305510/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35218203
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ane.13603
Descripción
Sumario:OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the efficacy and safety of eptinezumab versus placebo in patients ≥50 years old with episodic (EM) or chronic migraine (CM). MATERIALS AND METHODS: This post hoc analysis included data from two phase 3, parallel‐group, randomized, double‐blind, placebo‐controlled studies in adults with EM (PROMISE‐1) or CM (PROMISE‐2). Patients ≥50 years at baseline treated with eptinezumab 100 mg, 300 mg, or placebo were pooled from both studies to evaluate efficacy and safety. RESULTS: A total of 385/1960 (19.6%) EM and CM patients who were ≥50 years old at baseline (range, 50–71 and 50–65 years, respectively) received eptinezumab 100 mg (n = 132), 300 mg (n = 127), or placebo (n = 126) over Weeks 1–12. Reductions in mean monthly migraine days (MMDs) in ≥50‐year‐old EM patients were –3.8 (100 mg) and –4.4 (300 mg) with eptinezumab versus –2.6 with placebo. In ≥50‐year‐old CM patients, mean changes in MMDs were –7.7 (100 mg) and –8.6 (300 mg) with eptinezumab versus –6.0 with placebo. Changes in MMDs were comparable to total study results. A ≥50% MMD reduction over Weeks 1–12 was achieved by 57.9% of eptinezumab‐treated versus 35.7% of patients who received placebo, and a ≥75% reduction by 30.5% versus 13.5%, respectively. The incidence of treatment‐emergent adverse events (TEAEs) in EM and CM patients ≥50 years old was similar across treatment groups, with ≥96% of TEAEs mild or moderate in severity. CONCLUSIONS: Treatment with eptinezumab was efficacious, tolerable, and safe in patients ≥50 years with EM or CM, congruent with results from the overall study population.