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Photo‐Imprinting of the Helical Organization in Liquid‐Crystal Networks Using Achiral Monomers and Circularly Polarized Light

Control over molecular motion is facilitated in materials with highly ordered nanoscale structures. Here we report on the fabrication of cholesteric liquid‐crystal networks by circularly polarized light irradiation, without the need for chiral dopant or plasticizer. The polymer network is obtained b...

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Autores principales: Sakaino, Hirotoshi, Broer, Dirk J., Meskers, Stefan C. J., Meijer, E. W., Vantomme, Ghislaine
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9305743/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35132751
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.202200839
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author Sakaino, Hirotoshi
Broer, Dirk J.
Meskers, Stefan C. J.
Meijer, E. W.
Vantomme, Ghislaine
author_facet Sakaino, Hirotoshi
Broer, Dirk J.
Meskers, Stefan C. J.
Meijer, E. W.
Vantomme, Ghislaine
author_sort Sakaino, Hirotoshi
collection PubMed
description Control over molecular motion is facilitated in materials with highly ordered nanoscale structures. Here we report on the fabrication of cholesteric liquid‐crystal networks by circularly polarized light irradiation, without the need for chiral dopant or plasticizer. The polymer network is obtained by photopolymerization of a smectic achiral diacrylate mesogen consisting of an azobenzene core and discrete oligodimethylsiloxane tails. The synchronous helical photoalignment and photopolymerization originate from the cooperative movement of the mesogens ordered in well‐defined responsive structures, together with the flexibility of the oligodimethylsiloxane blocks. The resulting thin films show excellent thermal stability and light‐induced memory features with reversible responses. Additionally, we demonstrate the fabrication of photo‐patterned films of liquid‐crystal networks with opposite helical senses. These findings provide a new method to make light‐controllable chiroptical materials with exciting applications in optics and photonics.
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spelling pubmed-93057432022-07-28 Photo‐Imprinting of the Helical Organization in Liquid‐Crystal Networks Using Achiral Monomers and Circularly Polarized Light Sakaino, Hirotoshi Broer, Dirk J. Meskers, Stefan C. J. Meijer, E. W. Vantomme, Ghislaine Angew Chem Int Ed Engl Communications Control over molecular motion is facilitated in materials with highly ordered nanoscale structures. Here we report on the fabrication of cholesteric liquid‐crystal networks by circularly polarized light irradiation, without the need for chiral dopant or plasticizer. The polymer network is obtained by photopolymerization of a smectic achiral diacrylate mesogen consisting of an azobenzene core and discrete oligodimethylsiloxane tails. The synchronous helical photoalignment and photopolymerization originate from the cooperative movement of the mesogens ordered in well‐defined responsive structures, together with the flexibility of the oligodimethylsiloxane blocks. The resulting thin films show excellent thermal stability and light‐induced memory features with reversible responses. Additionally, we demonstrate the fabrication of photo‐patterned films of liquid‐crystal networks with opposite helical senses. These findings provide a new method to make light‐controllable chiroptical materials with exciting applications in optics and photonics. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2022-02-18 2022-04-04 /pmc/articles/PMC9305743/ /pubmed/35132751 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.202200839 Text en © 2022 The Authors. Angewandte Chemie International Edition published by Wiley-VCH GmbH https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Communications
Sakaino, Hirotoshi
Broer, Dirk J.
Meskers, Stefan C. J.
Meijer, E. W.
Vantomme, Ghislaine
Photo‐Imprinting of the Helical Organization in Liquid‐Crystal Networks Using Achiral Monomers and Circularly Polarized Light
title Photo‐Imprinting of the Helical Organization in Liquid‐Crystal Networks Using Achiral Monomers and Circularly Polarized Light
title_full Photo‐Imprinting of the Helical Organization in Liquid‐Crystal Networks Using Achiral Monomers and Circularly Polarized Light
title_fullStr Photo‐Imprinting of the Helical Organization in Liquid‐Crystal Networks Using Achiral Monomers and Circularly Polarized Light
title_full_unstemmed Photo‐Imprinting of the Helical Organization in Liquid‐Crystal Networks Using Achiral Monomers and Circularly Polarized Light
title_short Photo‐Imprinting of the Helical Organization in Liquid‐Crystal Networks Using Achiral Monomers and Circularly Polarized Light
title_sort photo‐imprinting of the helical organization in liquid‐crystal networks using achiral monomers and circularly polarized light
topic Communications
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9305743/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35132751
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.202200839
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