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Multifunctional Flexible Humidity Sensor Systems Towards Noncontact Wearable Electronics
In the past decade, the global industry and research attentions on intelligent skin-like electronics have boosted their applications in diverse fields including human healthcare, Internet of Things, human–machine interfaces, artificial intelligence and soft robotics. Among them, flexible humidity se...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Springer Nature Singapore
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9307709/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35869398 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40820-022-00895-5 |
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author | Lu, Yuyao Yang, Geng Shen, Yajing Yang, Huayong Xu, Kaichen |
author_facet | Lu, Yuyao Yang, Geng Shen, Yajing Yang, Huayong Xu, Kaichen |
author_sort | Lu, Yuyao |
collection | PubMed |
description | In the past decade, the global industry and research attentions on intelligent skin-like electronics have boosted their applications in diverse fields including human healthcare, Internet of Things, human–machine interfaces, artificial intelligence and soft robotics. Among them, flexible humidity sensors play a vital role in noncontact measurements relying on the unique property of rapid response to humidity change. This work presents an overview of recent advances in flexible humidity sensors using various active functional materials for contactless monitoring. Four categories of humidity sensors are highlighted based on resistive, capacitive, impedance-type and voltage-type working mechanisms. Furthermore, typical strategies including chemical doping, structural design and Joule heating are introduced to enhance the performance of humidity sensors. Drawing on the noncontact perception capability, human/plant healthcare management, human–machine interactions as well as integrated humidity sensor-based feedback systems are presented. The burgeoning innovations in this research field will benefit human society, especially during the COVID-19 epidemic, where cross-infection should be averted and contactless sensation is highly desired. [Image: see text] |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9307709 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | Springer Nature Singapore |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-93077092022-07-24 Multifunctional Flexible Humidity Sensor Systems Towards Noncontact Wearable Electronics Lu, Yuyao Yang, Geng Shen, Yajing Yang, Huayong Xu, Kaichen Nanomicro Lett Review In the past decade, the global industry and research attentions on intelligent skin-like electronics have boosted their applications in diverse fields including human healthcare, Internet of Things, human–machine interfaces, artificial intelligence and soft robotics. Among them, flexible humidity sensors play a vital role in noncontact measurements relying on the unique property of rapid response to humidity change. This work presents an overview of recent advances in flexible humidity sensors using various active functional materials for contactless monitoring. Four categories of humidity sensors are highlighted based on resistive, capacitive, impedance-type and voltage-type working mechanisms. Furthermore, typical strategies including chemical doping, structural design and Joule heating are introduced to enhance the performance of humidity sensors. Drawing on the noncontact perception capability, human/plant healthcare management, human–machine interactions as well as integrated humidity sensor-based feedback systems are presented. The burgeoning innovations in this research field will benefit human society, especially during the COVID-19 epidemic, where cross-infection should be averted and contactless sensation is highly desired. [Image: see text] Springer Nature Singapore 2022-07-22 /pmc/articles/PMC9307709/ /pubmed/35869398 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40820-022-00895-5 Text en © The Author(s) 2022 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open AccessThis article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) . |
spellingShingle | Review Lu, Yuyao Yang, Geng Shen, Yajing Yang, Huayong Xu, Kaichen Multifunctional Flexible Humidity Sensor Systems Towards Noncontact Wearable Electronics |
title | Multifunctional Flexible Humidity Sensor Systems Towards Noncontact Wearable Electronics |
title_full | Multifunctional Flexible Humidity Sensor Systems Towards Noncontact Wearable Electronics |
title_fullStr | Multifunctional Flexible Humidity Sensor Systems Towards Noncontact Wearable Electronics |
title_full_unstemmed | Multifunctional Flexible Humidity Sensor Systems Towards Noncontact Wearable Electronics |
title_short | Multifunctional Flexible Humidity Sensor Systems Towards Noncontact Wearable Electronics |
title_sort | multifunctional flexible humidity sensor systems towards noncontact wearable electronics |
topic | Review |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9307709/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35869398 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40820-022-00895-5 |
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