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Favipiravir and Its Structural Analogs: Antiviral Activity and Synthesis Methods
1,4-Pyrazine-3-carboxamide-based antiviral compounds have been under intensive study for the last 20 years. One of these compounds, favipiravir (6-fluoro-3-hydroxypyrazine-2-carboxamide, T-705), is approved for use against the influenza infection in a number of countries. Now, favipiravir is being a...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
A.I. Gordeyev
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9307979/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35923566 http://dx.doi.org/10.32607/actanaturae.11652 |
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author | Konstantinova, I. D. L.Andronova, V. Fateev, I. V. Esipov, R. S. |
author_facet | Konstantinova, I. D. L.Andronova, V. Fateev, I. V. Esipov, R. S. |
author_sort | Konstantinova, I. D. |
collection | PubMed |
description | 1,4-Pyrazine-3-carboxamide-based antiviral compounds have been under intensive study for the last 20 years. One of these compounds, favipiravir (6-fluoro-3-hydroxypyrazine-2-carboxamide, T-705), is approved for use against the influenza infection in a number of countries. Now, favipiravir is being actively used against COVID-19. This review describes the in vivo metabolism of favipiravir, the mechanism of its antiviral activity, clinical findings, toxic properties, and the chemical synthesis routes for its production. We provide data on the synthesis and antiviral activity of structural analogs of favipiravir, including nucleosides and nucleotides based on them. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9307979 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | A.I. Gordeyev |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-93079792022-08-02 Favipiravir and Its Structural Analogs: Antiviral Activity and Synthesis Methods Konstantinova, I. D. L.Andronova, V. Fateev, I. V. Esipov, R. S. Acta Naturae Research Article 1,4-Pyrazine-3-carboxamide-based antiviral compounds have been under intensive study for the last 20 years. One of these compounds, favipiravir (6-fluoro-3-hydroxypyrazine-2-carboxamide, T-705), is approved for use against the influenza infection in a number of countries. Now, favipiravir is being actively used against COVID-19. This review describes the in vivo metabolism of favipiravir, the mechanism of its antiviral activity, clinical findings, toxic properties, and the chemical synthesis routes for its production. We provide data on the synthesis and antiviral activity of structural analogs of favipiravir, including nucleosides and nucleotides based on them. A.I. Gordeyev 2022 /pmc/articles/PMC9307979/ /pubmed/35923566 http://dx.doi.org/10.32607/actanaturae.11652 Text en Copyright ® 2022 National Research University Higher School of Economics. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Research Article Konstantinova, I. D. L.Andronova, V. Fateev, I. V. Esipov, R. S. Favipiravir and Its Structural Analogs: Antiviral Activity and Synthesis Methods |
title | Favipiravir and Its Structural Analogs: Antiviral Activity and Synthesis Methods |
title_full | Favipiravir and Its Structural Analogs: Antiviral Activity and Synthesis Methods |
title_fullStr | Favipiravir and Its Structural Analogs: Antiviral Activity and Synthesis Methods |
title_full_unstemmed | Favipiravir and Its Structural Analogs: Antiviral Activity and Synthesis Methods |
title_short | Favipiravir and Its Structural Analogs: Antiviral Activity and Synthesis Methods |
title_sort | favipiravir and its structural analogs: antiviral activity and synthesis methods |
topic | Research Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9307979/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35923566 http://dx.doi.org/10.32607/actanaturae.11652 |
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