Cargando…

Psychopathic femicide: The influence of psychopathy on intimate partner homicide

High scores in psychopathy were associated with acts of violence, and the prevalence of this condition is greater among the prison population than among the general population. In terms of its relation to femicide, two studies, one carried out in Sweden and another in Spain with a prison population,...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Santos‐Hermoso, Jorge, González‐Álvarez, José Luis, López‐Ossorio, Juan José, García‐Collantes, Ángel, Alcázar‐Córcoles, Miguel Ángel
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9314048/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35348213
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1556-4029.15038
_version_ 1784754224874127360
author Santos‐Hermoso, Jorge
González‐Álvarez, José Luis
López‐Ossorio, Juan José
García‐Collantes, Ángel
Alcázar‐Córcoles, Miguel Ángel
author_facet Santos‐Hermoso, Jorge
González‐Álvarez, José Luis
López‐Ossorio, Juan José
García‐Collantes, Ángel
Alcázar‐Córcoles, Miguel Ángel
author_sort Santos‐Hermoso, Jorge
collection PubMed
description High scores in psychopathy were associated with acts of violence, and the prevalence of this condition is greater among the prison population than among the general population. In terms of its relation to femicide, two studies, one carried out in Sweden and another in Spain with a prison population, found that psychopathy is an uncommon condition among perpetrators of femicide. This study analyzes 97 cases of femicide in the whole of Spain, in which it was possible to evaluate the degree of psychopathy of the perpetrators using the Psychopathy Checklist‐Revised (PCL‐R). The scores are analyzed not only directly, but also in terms of Factors and Facets. The results show an average in the total score of the PCL‐R of 14.4, with only 13 subjects (13.4%) presenting scores of 25 or more, and just 3 (3.1%) of these presenting scores of 30 or higher. It was found that, in general, high scores in psychopathy are associated with shorter relationships and less time between the first complaint, the breakup, and the femicide. What is more, characteristics of the victims, such as addiction to toxic substances or economic dependency, also demonstrated a relationship to the scores of the perpetrators of femicide in the PCL‐R. Lastly, it was found that the scores in the different dimensions of psychopathy are associated with different types of violence, whereby there was a noteworthy difference between the most explicit violence and control exercised over the partner.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-9314048
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2022
publisher John Wiley and Sons Inc.
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-93140482022-07-30 Psychopathic femicide: The influence of psychopathy on intimate partner homicide Santos‐Hermoso, Jorge González‐Álvarez, José Luis López‐Ossorio, Juan José García‐Collantes, Ángel Alcázar‐Córcoles, Miguel Ángel J Forensic Sci PAPERS High scores in psychopathy were associated with acts of violence, and the prevalence of this condition is greater among the prison population than among the general population. In terms of its relation to femicide, two studies, one carried out in Sweden and another in Spain with a prison population, found that psychopathy is an uncommon condition among perpetrators of femicide. This study analyzes 97 cases of femicide in the whole of Spain, in which it was possible to evaluate the degree of psychopathy of the perpetrators using the Psychopathy Checklist‐Revised (PCL‐R). The scores are analyzed not only directly, but also in terms of Factors and Facets. The results show an average in the total score of the PCL‐R of 14.4, with only 13 subjects (13.4%) presenting scores of 25 or more, and just 3 (3.1%) of these presenting scores of 30 or higher. It was found that, in general, high scores in psychopathy are associated with shorter relationships and less time between the first complaint, the breakup, and the femicide. What is more, characteristics of the victims, such as addiction to toxic substances or economic dependency, also demonstrated a relationship to the scores of the perpetrators of femicide in the PCL‐R. Lastly, it was found that the scores in the different dimensions of psychopathy are associated with different types of violence, whereby there was a noteworthy difference between the most explicit violence and control exercised over the partner. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2022-03-29 2022-07 /pmc/articles/PMC9314048/ /pubmed/35348213 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1556-4029.15038 Text en © 2022 The Authors. Journal of Forensic Sciences published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of American Academy of Forensic Sciences. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/) License, which permits use and distribution in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited, the use is non‐commercial and no modifications or adaptations are made.
spellingShingle PAPERS
Santos‐Hermoso, Jorge
González‐Álvarez, José Luis
López‐Ossorio, Juan José
García‐Collantes, Ángel
Alcázar‐Córcoles, Miguel Ángel
Psychopathic femicide: The influence of psychopathy on intimate partner homicide
title Psychopathic femicide: The influence of psychopathy on intimate partner homicide
title_full Psychopathic femicide: The influence of psychopathy on intimate partner homicide
title_fullStr Psychopathic femicide: The influence of psychopathy on intimate partner homicide
title_full_unstemmed Psychopathic femicide: The influence of psychopathy on intimate partner homicide
title_short Psychopathic femicide: The influence of psychopathy on intimate partner homicide
title_sort psychopathic femicide: the influence of psychopathy on intimate partner homicide
topic PAPERS
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9314048/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35348213
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1556-4029.15038
work_keys_str_mv AT santoshermosojorge psychopathicfemicidetheinfluenceofpsychopathyonintimatepartnerhomicide
AT gonzalezalvarezjoseluis psychopathicfemicidetheinfluenceofpsychopathyonintimatepartnerhomicide
AT lopezossoriojuanjose psychopathicfemicidetheinfluenceofpsychopathyonintimatepartnerhomicide
AT garciacollantesangel psychopathicfemicidetheinfluenceofpsychopathyonintimatepartnerhomicide
AT alcazarcorcolesmiguelangel psychopathicfemicidetheinfluenceofpsychopathyonintimatepartnerhomicide