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Integrated Ring‐Chain Design of a New Fluorinated Ether Solvent for High‐Voltage Lithium‐Metal Batteries

Ether‐based electrolytes offer promising features such as high lithium‐ion solvation power and stable interface, yet their limited oxidation stability impedes application in high‐voltage Li‐metal batteries (LMBs). Whereas the fluorination of the ether backbone improves the oxidative stability, the r...

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Autores principales: Zhou, Tianhong, Zhao, Yan, El Kazzi, Mario, Choi, Jang Wook, Coskun, Ali
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9314708/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35274417
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.202115884
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author Zhou, Tianhong
Zhao, Yan
El Kazzi, Mario
Choi, Jang Wook
Coskun, Ali
author_facet Zhou, Tianhong
Zhao, Yan
El Kazzi, Mario
Choi, Jang Wook
Coskun, Ali
author_sort Zhou, Tianhong
collection PubMed
description Ether‐based electrolytes offer promising features such as high lithium‐ion solvation power and stable interface, yet their limited oxidation stability impedes application in high‐voltage Li‐metal batteries (LMBs). Whereas the fluorination of the ether backbone improves the oxidative stability, the resulting solvents lose their Li(+)‐solvation ability. Therefore, the rational molecular design of solvents is essential to combine high redox stability with good ionic conductivity. Here, we report the synthesis of a new high‐voltage fluorinated ether solvent through integrated ring‐chain molecular design, which can be used as a single solvent while retaining high‐voltage stability. The controlled Li(+)‐solvation environment even at low‐salt‐concentration (1 M or 2 M) enables a uniform and compact Li anode and an outstanding cycling stability in the Li|NCM811 full cell (20 μm Li foil, N/P ratio of 4). These results show the impact of molecular design of electrolytes towards the utilization of LMBs.
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spelling pubmed-93147082022-07-30 Integrated Ring‐Chain Design of a New Fluorinated Ether Solvent for High‐Voltage Lithium‐Metal Batteries Zhou, Tianhong Zhao, Yan El Kazzi, Mario Choi, Jang Wook Coskun, Ali Angew Chem Int Ed Engl Research Articles Ether‐based electrolytes offer promising features such as high lithium‐ion solvation power and stable interface, yet their limited oxidation stability impedes application in high‐voltage Li‐metal batteries (LMBs). Whereas the fluorination of the ether backbone improves the oxidative stability, the resulting solvents lose their Li(+)‐solvation ability. Therefore, the rational molecular design of solvents is essential to combine high redox stability with good ionic conductivity. Here, we report the synthesis of a new high‐voltage fluorinated ether solvent through integrated ring‐chain molecular design, which can be used as a single solvent while retaining high‐voltage stability. The controlled Li(+)‐solvation environment even at low‐salt‐concentration (1 M or 2 M) enables a uniform and compact Li anode and an outstanding cycling stability in the Li|NCM811 full cell (20 μm Li foil, N/P ratio of 4). These results show the impact of molecular design of electrolytes towards the utilization of LMBs. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2022-03-10 2022-05-02 /pmc/articles/PMC9314708/ /pubmed/35274417 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.202115884 Text en © 2022 The Authors. Angewandte Chemie International Edition published by Wiley-VCH GmbH https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/) License, which permits use and distribution in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited, the use is non‐commercial and no modifications or adaptations are made.
spellingShingle Research Articles
Zhou, Tianhong
Zhao, Yan
El Kazzi, Mario
Choi, Jang Wook
Coskun, Ali
Integrated Ring‐Chain Design of a New Fluorinated Ether Solvent for High‐Voltage Lithium‐Metal Batteries
title Integrated Ring‐Chain Design of a New Fluorinated Ether Solvent for High‐Voltage Lithium‐Metal Batteries
title_full Integrated Ring‐Chain Design of a New Fluorinated Ether Solvent for High‐Voltage Lithium‐Metal Batteries
title_fullStr Integrated Ring‐Chain Design of a New Fluorinated Ether Solvent for High‐Voltage Lithium‐Metal Batteries
title_full_unstemmed Integrated Ring‐Chain Design of a New Fluorinated Ether Solvent for High‐Voltage Lithium‐Metal Batteries
title_short Integrated Ring‐Chain Design of a New Fluorinated Ether Solvent for High‐Voltage Lithium‐Metal Batteries
title_sort integrated ring‐chain design of a new fluorinated ether solvent for high‐voltage lithium‐metal batteries
topic Research Articles
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9314708/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35274417
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.202115884
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