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Pd‐Catalyzed Difluoromethylations of Aryl Boronic Acids, Halides, and Pseudohalides with ICF(2)H Generated ex Situ
An expedient ex‐situ generation of difluoroiodomethane (DFIM) and its immediate use in a Pd‐catalyzed difluoromethylation of aryl boronic acids and ester derivatives in a two‐chamber reactor is reported. Heating a solution of bromodifluoroacetic acid with sodium iodide in sulfolane proved to be effe...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
John Wiley and Sons Inc.
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9321866/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35388933 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/chem.202200997 |
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author | Gedde, Oliver R. Bonde, Andreas Golbækdal, Peter I. Skrydstrup, Troels |
author_facet | Gedde, Oliver R. Bonde, Andreas Golbækdal, Peter I. Skrydstrup, Troels |
author_sort | Gedde, Oliver R. |
collection | PubMed |
description | An expedient ex‐situ generation of difluoroiodomethane (DFIM) and its immediate use in a Pd‐catalyzed difluoromethylation of aryl boronic acids and ester derivatives in a two‐chamber reactor is reported. Heating a solution of bromodifluoroacetic acid with sodium iodide in sulfolane proved to be effective for the generation of near stoichiometric amounts of DFIM for the ensuing catalytic coupling step. A two‐step difluoromethylation of aryl (pseudo)halides with tetrahydroxydiboron as a low‐cost reducing agent, both promoted by Pd catalysis, proved effective to install this fluorine‐containing C(1) group onto several pharmaceutically relevant molecules. Finally, the method proved adaptable to deuterium incorporation by simply adding D(2)O to the DFIM‐generating chamber. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9321866 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | John Wiley and Sons Inc. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-93218662022-07-30 Pd‐Catalyzed Difluoromethylations of Aryl Boronic Acids, Halides, and Pseudohalides with ICF(2)H Generated ex Situ Gedde, Oliver R. Bonde, Andreas Golbækdal, Peter I. Skrydstrup, Troels Chemistry Research Articles An expedient ex‐situ generation of difluoroiodomethane (DFIM) and its immediate use in a Pd‐catalyzed difluoromethylation of aryl boronic acids and ester derivatives in a two‐chamber reactor is reported. Heating a solution of bromodifluoroacetic acid with sodium iodide in sulfolane proved to be effective for the generation of near stoichiometric amounts of DFIM for the ensuing catalytic coupling step. A two‐step difluoromethylation of aryl (pseudo)halides with tetrahydroxydiboron as a low‐cost reducing agent, both promoted by Pd catalysis, proved effective to install this fluorine‐containing C(1) group onto several pharmaceutically relevant molecules. Finally, the method proved adaptable to deuterium incorporation by simply adding D(2)O to the DFIM‐generating chamber. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2022-05-03 2022-06-15 /pmc/articles/PMC9321866/ /pubmed/35388933 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/chem.202200997 Text en © 2022 The Authors. Chemistry - A European Journal published by Wiley-VCH GmbH https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited and is not used for commercial purposes. |
spellingShingle | Research Articles Gedde, Oliver R. Bonde, Andreas Golbækdal, Peter I. Skrydstrup, Troels Pd‐Catalyzed Difluoromethylations of Aryl Boronic Acids, Halides, and Pseudohalides with ICF(2)H Generated ex Situ |
title | Pd‐Catalyzed Difluoromethylations of Aryl Boronic Acids, Halides, and Pseudohalides with ICF(2)H Generated ex Situ |
title_full | Pd‐Catalyzed Difluoromethylations of Aryl Boronic Acids, Halides, and Pseudohalides with ICF(2)H Generated ex Situ |
title_fullStr | Pd‐Catalyzed Difluoromethylations of Aryl Boronic Acids, Halides, and Pseudohalides with ICF(2)H Generated ex Situ |
title_full_unstemmed | Pd‐Catalyzed Difluoromethylations of Aryl Boronic Acids, Halides, and Pseudohalides with ICF(2)H Generated ex Situ |
title_short | Pd‐Catalyzed Difluoromethylations of Aryl Boronic Acids, Halides, and Pseudohalides with ICF(2)H Generated ex Situ |
title_sort | pd‐catalyzed difluoromethylations of aryl boronic acids, halides, and pseudohalides with icf(2)h generated ex situ |
topic | Research Articles |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9321866/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35388933 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/chem.202200997 |
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