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Urinary Sodium Excretion and Obesity Markers among Bangladeshi Adult Population: Pooled Data from Three Cohort Studies

We evaluated the relationship of urinary sodium excretion with a conditional mean, 10th and 90th percentiles of body mass index (BMI), and waist circumference among 10,034 person-visits of Bangladeshi population. We fitted linear mixed models with participant-level random intercept and restricted ma...

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Autores principales: Rahman, Musarrat J., Parvez, Sarker M., Rahman, Mahbubur, He, Feng J., Cunningham, Solveig A., Narayan, K. M. Venkat, Abedin, Jaynal, Naser, Abu Mohd
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9323227/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35889957
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu14143000
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author Rahman, Musarrat J.
Parvez, Sarker M.
Rahman, Mahbubur
He, Feng J.
Cunningham, Solveig A.
Narayan, K. M. Venkat
Abedin, Jaynal
Naser, Abu Mohd
author_facet Rahman, Musarrat J.
Parvez, Sarker M.
Rahman, Mahbubur
He, Feng J.
Cunningham, Solveig A.
Narayan, K. M. Venkat
Abedin, Jaynal
Naser, Abu Mohd
author_sort Rahman, Musarrat J.
collection PubMed
description We evaluated the relationship of urinary sodium excretion with a conditional mean, 10th and 90th percentiles of body mass index (BMI), and waist circumference among 10,034 person-visits of Bangladeshi population. We fitted linear mixed models with participant-level random intercept and restricted maximum likelihood estimation for conditional mean models; and quantile mixed-effect models with participant-level random intercept and Laplace estimation for 10th and 90th percentiles models. For each 100 mmol/24 h increase in urinary sodium excretion, participants had a 0.10 kg/m(2) (95% CI: 0.00, 0.10) increase in the mean; a 0.39 kg/m(2) (95% CI: 0.23, 0.54) increase in the 10th percentile; and a 0.59 kg/m(2) (95% CI: 0.39, 0.78) increase in the 90th percentile of BMI. For each 100 mmol/24 h increase in urinary sodium excretion, participants had a 0.20 cm (95% CI: 0.10, 0.30) increase in mean; a 0.18 cm (95% CI: −0.03, 0.40) change in the 10th percentile; and a 0.23 cm (95% CI: 0.03, 0.43) increase in the 90th percentile of waist circumference. We found a modest association between urine sodium and conditional mean of BMI and waist circumference. The magnitude of associations between urine sodium and the 10th and 90th percentile BMI distributions were higher compared to the conditional mean models, suggesting high sodium intake could be more detrimental to underweight and obese participants.
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spelling pubmed-93232272022-07-27 Urinary Sodium Excretion and Obesity Markers among Bangladeshi Adult Population: Pooled Data from Three Cohort Studies Rahman, Musarrat J. Parvez, Sarker M. Rahman, Mahbubur He, Feng J. Cunningham, Solveig A. Narayan, K. M. Venkat Abedin, Jaynal Naser, Abu Mohd Nutrients Article We evaluated the relationship of urinary sodium excretion with a conditional mean, 10th and 90th percentiles of body mass index (BMI), and waist circumference among 10,034 person-visits of Bangladeshi population. We fitted linear mixed models with participant-level random intercept and restricted maximum likelihood estimation for conditional mean models; and quantile mixed-effect models with participant-level random intercept and Laplace estimation for 10th and 90th percentiles models. For each 100 mmol/24 h increase in urinary sodium excretion, participants had a 0.10 kg/m(2) (95% CI: 0.00, 0.10) increase in the mean; a 0.39 kg/m(2) (95% CI: 0.23, 0.54) increase in the 10th percentile; and a 0.59 kg/m(2) (95% CI: 0.39, 0.78) increase in the 90th percentile of BMI. For each 100 mmol/24 h increase in urinary sodium excretion, participants had a 0.20 cm (95% CI: 0.10, 0.30) increase in mean; a 0.18 cm (95% CI: −0.03, 0.40) change in the 10th percentile; and a 0.23 cm (95% CI: 0.03, 0.43) increase in the 90th percentile of waist circumference. We found a modest association between urine sodium and conditional mean of BMI and waist circumference. The magnitude of associations between urine sodium and the 10th and 90th percentile BMI distributions were higher compared to the conditional mean models, suggesting high sodium intake could be more detrimental to underweight and obese participants. MDPI 2022-07-21 /pmc/articles/PMC9323227/ /pubmed/35889957 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu14143000 Text en © 2022 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Rahman, Musarrat J.
Parvez, Sarker M.
Rahman, Mahbubur
He, Feng J.
Cunningham, Solveig A.
Narayan, K. M. Venkat
Abedin, Jaynal
Naser, Abu Mohd
Urinary Sodium Excretion and Obesity Markers among Bangladeshi Adult Population: Pooled Data from Three Cohort Studies
title Urinary Sodium Excretion and Obesity Markers among Bangladeshi Adult Population: Pooled Data from Three Cohort Studies
title_full Urinary Sodium Excretion and Obesity Markers among Bangladeshi Adult Population: Pooled Data from Three Cohort Studies
title_fullStr Urinary Sodium Excretion and Obesity Markers among Bangladeshi Adult Population: Pooled Data from Three Cohort Studies
title_full_unstemmed Urinary Sodium Excretion and Obesity Markers among Bangladeshi Adult Population: Pooled Data from Three Cohort Studies
title_short Urinary Sodium Excretion and Obesity Markers among Bangladeshi Adult Population: Pooled Data from Three Cohort Studies
title_sort urinary sodium excretion and obesity markers among bangladeshi adult population: pooled data from three cohort studies
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9323227/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35889957
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu14143000
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