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LF‐EMF Compound Block Type Signal Activates Human Neutrophilic Granulocytes In Vivo
This research aims to demonstrate in a randomized, placebo‐controlled crossover design study that a nominal 5 μT low‐frequency electromagnetic field (LF‐EMF) signal for 30 min activates neutrophils in vivo in humans. Granularity of neutrophils was measured in blood samples of healthy human volunteer...
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
John Wiley and Sons Inc.
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9324799/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35481557 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/bem.22406 |
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author | Cuppen, Jan J. M. Gradinaru, Cristian Raap ‐ van Sleuwen, Bregje E. de Wit, Anna C. E. van der Vegt, Ton A. A. J. Savelkoul, Huub F. J. |
author_facet | Cuppen, Jan J. M. Gradinaru, Cristian Raap ‐ van Sleuwen, Bregje E. de Wit, Anna C. E. van der Vegt, Ton A. A. J. Savelkoul, Huub F. J. |
author_sort | Cuppen, Jan J. M. |
collection | PubMed |
description | This research aims to demonstrate in a randomized, placebo‐controlled crossover design study that a nominal 5 μT low‐frequency electromagnetic field (LF‐EMF) signal for 30 min activates neutrophils in vivo in humans. Granularity of neutrophils was measured in blood samples of healthy human volunteers (n = 32) taken before and after exposure for both the exposure and control sessions. A significant decrease in the granularity, indicative of neutrophil activation, was observed both in the exposure measurements and the exposure minus control measurements. Earlier EMF publications show immune function increase in isolated cells and more effective immune responses in animals with infections. This result, therefore, supports the thesis that the exposure can activate the innate immune system in humans, speed up the innate immune response, and may have potential beneficial effects in infectious disease. © 2022 Bioelectromagnetics Society. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9324799 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | John Wiley and Sons Inc. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-93247992022-07-30 LF‐EMF Compound Block Type Signal Activates Human Neutrophilic Granulocytes In Vivo Cuppen, Jan J. M. Gradinaru, Cristian Raap ‐ van Sleuwen, Bregje E. de Wit, Anna C. E. van der Vegt, Ton A. A. J. Savelkoul, Huub F. J. Bioelectromagnetics Research Articles This research aims to demonstrate in a randomized, placebo‐controlled crossover design study that a nominal 5 μT low‐frequency electromagnetic field (LF‐EMF) signal for 30 min activates neutrophils in vivo in humans. Granularity of neutrophils was measured in blood samples of healthy human volunteers (n = 32) taken before and after exposure for both the exposure and control sessions. A significant decrease in the granularity, indicative of neutrophil activation, was observed both in the exposure measurements and the exposure minus control measurements. Earlier EMF publications show immune function increase in isolated cells and more effective immune responses in animals with infections. This result, therefore, supports the thesis that the exposure can activate the innate immune system in humans, speed up the innate immune response, and may have potential beneficial effects in infectious disease. © 2022 Bioelectromagnetics Society. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2022-04-28 2022-07 /pmc/articles/PMC9324799/ /pubmed/35481557 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/bem.22406 Text en © 2022 The Authors. Bioelectromagnetics published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of Bioelectromagnetics Society. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Research Articles Cuppen, Jan J. M. Gradinaru, Cristian Raap ‐ van Sleuwen, Bregje E. de Wit, Anna C. E. van der Vegt, Ton A. A. J. Savelkoul, Huub F. J. LF‐EMF Compound Block Type Signal Activates Human Neutrophilic Granulocytes In Vivo |
title | LF‐EMF Compound Block Type Signal Activates Human Neutrophilic Granulocytes In Vivo |
title_full | LF‐EMF Compound Block Type Signal Activates Human Neutrophilic Granulocytes In Vivo |
title_fullStr | LF‐EMF Compound Block Type Signal Activates Human Neutrophilic Granulocytes In Vivo |
title_full_unstemmed | LF‐EMF Compound Block Type Signal Activates Human Neutrophilic Granulocytes In Vivo |
title_short | LF‐EMF Compound Block Type Signal Activates Human Neutrophilic Granulocytes In Vivo |
title_sort | lf‐emf compound block type signal activates human neutrophilic granulocytes in vivo |
topic | Research Articles |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9324799/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35481557 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/bem.22406 |
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