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On the Durability of Protective Titania Coatings on High‐Voltage Spinel Cathodes

TiO(2)‐coating of LiNi(0.5‐x )Mn(1.5+x )O(4) (LNMO) by atomic layer deposition (ALD) has been studied as a strategy to stabilize the cathode/electrolyte interface and mitigate transition metal (TM) ion dissolution. The TiO(2) coatings were found to be uniform, with thicknesses estimated to 0.2, 0.3,...

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Autores principales: Østli, Elise R., Ebadi, Mahsa, Tesfamhret, Yonas, Mahmoodinia, Mehdi, Lacey, Matthew J., Brandell, Daniel, Svensson, Ann Mari, Selbach, Sverre M., Wagner, Nils P.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9324833/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35438246
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cssc.202200324
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author Østli, Elise R.
Ebadi, Mahsa
Tesfamhret, Yonas
Mahmoodinia, Mehdi
Lacey, Matthew J.
Brandell, Daniel
Svensson, Ann Mari
Selbach, Sverre M.
Wagner, Nils P.
author_facet Østli, Elise R.
Ebadi, Mahsa
Tesfamhret, Yonas
Mahmoodinia, Mehdi
Lacey, Matthew J.
Brandell, Daniel
Svensson, Ann Mari
Selbach, Sverre M.
Wagner, Nils P.
author_sort Østli, Elise R.
collection PubMed
description TiO(2)‐coating of LiNi(0.5‐x )Mn(1.5+x )O(4) (LNMO) by atomic layer deposition (ALD) has been studied as a strategy to stabilize the cathode/electrolyte interface and mitigate transition metal (TM) ion dissolution. The TiO(2) coatings were found to be uniform, with thicknesses estimated to 0.2, 0.3, and 0.6 nm for the LNMO powders exposed to 5, 10, and 20 ALD cycles, respectively. While electrochemical characterization in half‐cells revealed little to no improvement in the capacity retention neither at 20 nor at 50 °C, improved capacity retention and coulombic efficiencies were demonstrated for the TiO(2)‐coated LNMO in LNMO||graphite full‐cells at 20 °C. This improvement in cycling stability could partly be attributed to thinner cathode electrolyte interphase on the TiO(2)‐coated samples. Additionally, energy‐dispersive X‐ray spectroscopy revealed a thinner solid electrolyte interphase on the graphite electrode cycled against TiO(2)‐coated LNMO, indicating retardation of TM dissolution by the TiO(2)‐coating.
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spelling pubmed-93248332022-07-30 On the Durability of Protective Titania Coatings on High‐Voltage Spinel Cathodes Østli, Elise R. Ebadi, Mahsa Tesfamhret, Yonas Mahmoodinia, Mehdi Lacey, Matthew J. Brandell, Daniel Svensson, Ann Mari Selbach, Sverre M. Wagner, Nils P. ChemSusChem Research Articles TiO(2)‐coating of LiNi(0.5‐x )Mn(1.5+x )O(4) (LNMO) by atomic layer deposition (ALD) has been studied as a strategy to stabilize the cathode/electrolyte interface and mitigate transition metal (TM) ion dissolution. The TiO(2) coatings were found to be uniform, with thicknesses estimated to 0.2, 0.3, and 0.6 nm for the LNMO powders exposed to 5, 10, and 20 ALD cycles, respectively. While electrochemical characterization in half‐cells revealed little to no improvement in the capacity retention neither at 20 nor at 50 °C, improved capacity retention and coulombic efficiencies were demonstrated for the TiO(2)‐coated LNMO in LNMO||graphite full‐cells at 20 °C. This improvement in cycling stability could partly be attributed to thinner cathode electrolyte interphase on the TiO(2)‐coated samples. Additionally, energy‐dispersive X‐ray spectroscopy revealed a thinner solid electrolyte interphase on the graphite electrode cycled against TiO(2)‐coated LNMO, indicating retardation of TM dissolution by the TiO(2)‐coating. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2022-05-12 2022-06-22 /pmc/articles/PMC9324833/ /pubmed/35438246 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cssc.202200324 Text en © 2022 The Authors. ChemSusChem published by Wiley-VCH GmbH https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited and is not used for commercial purposes.
spellingShingle Research Articles
Østli, Elise R.
Ebadi, Mahsa
Tesfamhret, Yonas
Mahmoodinia, Mehdi
Lacey, Matthew J.
Brandell, Daniel
Svensson, Ann Mari
Selbach, Sverre M.
Wagner, Nils P.
On the Durability of Protective Titania Coatings on High‐Voltage Spinel Cathodes
title On the Durability of Protective Titania Coatings on High‐Voltage Spinel Cathodes
title_full On the Durability of Protective Titania Coatings on High‐Voltage Spinel Cathodes
title_fullStr On the Durability of Protective Titania Coatings on High‐Voltage Spinel Cathodes
title_full_unstemmed On the Durability of Protective Titania Coatings on High‐Voltage Spinel Cathodes
title_short On the Durability of Protective Titania Coatings on High‐Voltage Spinel Cathodes
title_sort on the durability of protective titania coatings on high‐voltage spinel cathodes
topic Research Articles
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9324833/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35438246
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cssc.202200324
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