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Successful pregnancy with stage IB2 uterine cervical cancer: A case report
BACKGROUND: Although cervical cancer is one of the most common malignancies in pregnancy, its management mainly follows the guidelines for nonpregnant disease state. Within the limited time, patients, and healthcare workers must make difficult decisions to either delay treatment until documented fet...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
John Wiley and Sons Inc.
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9327669/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34528406 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cnr2.1542 |
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author | Nagasawa, Saya Kasahara, Makiko Aoki, Yuji Kusunoki, Soshi Sugimori, Yayoi Matsuoka, Shozo Ogura, Kanako Ogishima, Daiki |
author_facet | Nagasawa, Saya Kasahara, Makiko Aoki, Yuji Kusunoki, Soshi Sugimori, Yayoi Matsuoka, Shozo Ogura, Kanako Ogishima, Daiki |
author_sort | Nagasawa, Saya |
collection | PubMed |
description | BACKGROUND: Although cervical cancer is one of the most common malignancies in pregnancy, its management mainly follows the guidelines for nonpregnant disease state. Within the limited time, patients, and healthcare workers must make difficult decisions to either delay treatment until documented fetal maturity or start immediate treatment based on the disease stage. CASE: The patient was a 37‐year‐old woman: gravida 1, para 0. Her cervical cytology revealed a high‐grade squamous intraepithelial lesion at 8 weeks' gestation. Moreover, invasive squamous cell carcinoma was suspected based on the findings of uterine cervix biopsy. Cervical conization was performed at 11 weeks' gestation, confirming a histopathological diagnosis of squamous cell carcinoma, pT1b2. Cervical cytology findings continued to be negative for intraepithelial lesion or malignancy from 2 weeks after conization until 2 weeks before a cesarean section. In addition, we performed abdominal pelvic lymphadenectomy at 16 weeks' gestation to determine whether the patient could continue her pregnancy. No lymph node metastasis or local recurrence was observed. Finally, a cesarean section and modified radical hysterectomy were performed at 35 weeks' gestation. There was no carcinoma invasion or metastasis. A baby girl weighing 2056 g was delivered with 1‐ and 5‐min Apgar scores of 8 and 9, respectively. Five years postoperatively, there was no evidence of cancer recurrence. CONCLUSION: Management of cervical cancer during pregnancy by using a combination strategy of deep conization and pelvic lymphadenectomy could be an effective strategy for carefully and safely assessing risks of recurrence and metastasis. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9327669 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | John Wiley and Sons Inc. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-93276692022-07-30 Successful pregnancy with stage IB2 uterine cervical cancer: A case report Nagasawa, Saya Kasahara, Makiko Aoki, Yuji Kusunoki, Soshi Sugimori, Yayoi Matsuoka, Shozo Ogura, Kanako Ogishima, Daiki Cancer Rep (Hoboken) Case Reports BACKGROUND: Although cervical cancer is one of the most common malignancies in pregnancy, its management mainly follows the guidelines for nonpregnant disease state. Within the limited time, patients, and healthcare workers must make difficult decisions to either delay treatment until documented fetal maturity or start immediate treatment based on the disease stage. CASE: The patient was a 37‐year‐old woman: gravida 1, para 0. Her cervical cytology revealed a high‐grade squamous intraepithelial lesion at 8 weeks' gestation. Moreover, invasive squamous cell carcinoma was suspected based on the findings of uterine cervix biopsy. Cervical conization was performed at 11 weeks' gestation, confirming a histopathological diagnosis of squamous cell carcinoma, pT1b2. Cervical cytology findings continued to be negative for intraepithelial lesion or malignancy from 2 weeks after conization until 2 weeks before a cesarean section. In addition, we performed abdominal pelvic lymphadenectomy at 16 weeks' gestation to determine whether the patient could continue her pregnancy. No lymph node metastasis or local recurrence was observed. Finally, a cesarean section and modified radical hysterectomy were performed at 35 weeks' gestation. There was no carcinoma invasion or metastasis. A baby girl weighing 2056 g was delivered with 1‐ and 5‐min Apgar scores of 8 and 9, respectively. Five years postoperatively, there was no evidence of cancer recurrence. CONCLUSION: Management of cervical cancer during pregnancy by using a combination strategy of deep conization and pelvic lymphadenectomy could be an effective strategy for carefully and safely assessing risks of recurrence and metastasis. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2021-09-15 /pmc/articles/PMC9327669/ /pubmed/34528406 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cnr2.1542 Text en © 2021 The Authors. Cancer Reports published by Wiley Periodicals LLC. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Case Reports Nagasawa, Saya Kasahara, Makiko Aoki, Yuji Kusunoki, Soshi Sugimori, Yayoi Matsuoka, Shozo Ogura, Kanako Ogishima, Daiki Successful pregnancy with stage IB2 uterine cervical cancer: A case report |
title | Successful pregnancy with stage IB2 uterine cervical cancer: A case report |
title_full | Successful pregnancy with stage IB2 uterine cervical cancer: A case report |
title_fullStr | Successful pregnancy with stage IB2 uterine cervical cancer: A case report |
title_full_unstemmed | Successful pregnancy with stage IB2 uterine cervical cancer: A case report |
title_short | Successful pregnancy with stage IB2 uterine cervical cancer: A case report |
title_sort | successful pregnancy with stage ib2 uterine cervical cancer: a case report |
topic | Case Reports |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9327669/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34528406 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cnr2.1542 |
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