Cargando…

A Systematic Review and Bibliometric Analysis of Flame-Retardant Rigid Polyurethane Foam from 1963 to 2021

Flame-retardant science and technology are sciences developed to prevent the occurrence of fire, meet the needs of social safety production, and protect people’s lives and property. Rigid polyurethane (PU) is a polymer formed by the additional polymerization reaction of a molecule with two or more i...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Pan, Ying, Yin, Chengliang, Fernandez, Carlos, Fu, Li, Lin, Cheng-Te
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9332328/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35893975
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym14153011
_version_ 1784758619567292416
author Pan, Ying
Yin, Chengliang
Fernandez, Carlos
Fu, Li
Lin, Cheng-Te
author_facet Pan, Ying
Yin, Chengliang
Fernandez, Carlos
Fu, Li
Lin, Cheng-Te
author_sort Pan, Ying
collection PubMed
description Flame-retardant science and technology are sciences developed to prevent the occurrence of fire, meet the needs of social safety production, and protect people’s lives and property. Rigid polyurethane (PU) is a polymer formed by the additional polymerization reaction of a molecule with two or more isocyanate functional groups with a polyol containing two or more reactive hydroxyl groups under a suitable catalyst and in an appropriate ratio. Rigid polyurethane foam (RPUF) is a foam-like material with a large contact area with oxygen when burning, resulting in rapid combustion. At the same time, RPUF produces a lot of toxic gases when burning and endangers human health. Improving the flame-retardant properties of RPUF is an important theme in flame-retardant science and technology. This review discusses the development of flame-retardant RPUF through the lens of bibliometrics. A total of 194 articles are analyzed, spanning from 1963 to 2021. We describe the development and focus of this theme at different stages. The various directions of this theme are discussed through keyword co-occurrence and clustering analysis. Finally, we provide reasonable perspectives about the future research direction of this theme based on the bibliometric results.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-9332328
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2022
publisher MDPI
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-93323282022-07-29 A Systematic Review and Bibliometric Analysis of Flame-Retardant Rigid Polyurethane Foam from 1963 to 2021 Pan, Ying Yin, Chengliang Fernandez, Carlos Fu, Li Lin, Cheng-Te Polymers (Basel) Systematic Review Flame-retardant science and technology are sciences developed to prevent the occurrence of fire, meet the needs of social safety production, and protect people’s lives and property. Rigid polyurethane (PU) is a polymer formed by the additional polymerization reaction of a molecule with two or more isocyanate functional groups with a polyol containing two or more reactive hydroxyl groups under a suitable catalyst and in an appropriate ratio. Rigid polyurethane foam (RPUF) is a foam-like material with a large contact area with oxygen when burning, resulting in rapid combustion. At the same time, RPUF produces a lot of toxic gases when burning and endangers human health. Improving the flame-retardant properties of RPUF is an important theme in flame-retardant science and technology. This review discusses the development of flame-retardant RPUF through the lens of bibliometrics. A total of 194 articles are analyzed, spanning from 1963 to 2021. We describe the development and focus of this theme at different stages. The various directions of this theme are discussed through keyword co-occurrence and clustering analysis. Finally, we provide reasonable perspectives about the future research direction of this theme based on the bibliometric results. MDPI 2022-07-25 /pmc/articles/PMC9332328/ /pubmed/35893975 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym14153011 Text en © 2022 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Systematic Review
Pan, Ying
Yin, Chengliang
Fernandez, Carlos
Fu, Li
Lin, Cheng-Te
A Systematic Review and Bibliometric Analysis of Flame-Retardant Rigid Polyurethane Foam from 1963 to 2021
title A Systematic Review and Bibliometric Analysis of Flame-Retardant Rigid Polyurethane Foam from 1963 to 2021
title_full A Systematic Review and Bibliometric Analysis of Flame-Retardant Rigid Polyurethane Foam from 1963 to 2021
title_fullStr A Systematic Review and Bibliometric Analysis of Flame-Retardant Rigid Polyurethane Foam from 1963 to 2021
title_full_unstemmed A Systematic Review and Bibliometric Analysis of Flame-Retardant Rigid Polyurethane Foam from 1963 to 2021
title_short A Systematic Review and Bibliometric Analysis of Flame-Retardant Rigid Polyurethane Foam from 1963 to 2021
title_sort systematic review and bibliometric analysis of flame-retardant rigid polyurethane foam from 1963 to 2021
topic Systematic Review
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9332328/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35893975
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym14153011
work_keys_str_mv AT panying asystematicreviewandbibliometricanalysisofflameretardantrigidpolyurethanefoamfrom1963to2021
AT yinchengliang asystematicreviewandbibliometricanalysisofflameretardantrigidpolyurethanefoamfrom1963to2021
AT fernandezcarlos asystematicreviewandbibliometricanalysisofflameretardantrigidpolyurethanefoamfrom1963to2021
AT fuli asystematicreviewandbibliometricanalysisofflameretardantrigidpolyurethanefoamfrom1963to2021
AT linchengte asystematicreviewandbibliometricanalysisofflameretardantrigidpolyurethanefoamfrom1963to2021
AT panying systematicreviewandbibliometricanalysisofflameretardantrigidpolyurethanefoamfrom1963to2021
AT yinchengliang systematicreviewandbibliometricanalysisofflameretardantrigidpolyurethanefoamfrom1963to2021
AT fernandezcarlos systematicreviewandbibliometricanalysisofflameretardantrigidpolyurethanefoamfrom1963to2021
AT fuli systematicreviewandbibliometricanalysisofflameretardantrigidpolyurethanefoamfrom1963to2021
AT linchengte systematicreviewandbibliometricanalysisofflameretardantrigidpolyurethanefoamfrom1963to2021