Cargando…
COVID-19 vaccine uptake among family caregivers of people with dementia: The role of attitudes toward vaccination, perceived social support and personality traits
People with dementia have an increased risk of contracting severe forms of COVID-19. Although in worldwide vaccination programs priority has been given to older people, having taken the vaccine does not totally eliminate the risk of contracting COVID-19 when one is in close contact with unvaccinated...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Frontiers Media S.A.
2022
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9335157/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35911007 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.923316 |
_version_ | 1784759274559242240 |
---|---|
author | Bruno, Francesco Malvaso, Antonio Chiesi, Francesca Laganà, Valentina Servidio, Rocco Isella, Valeria Ferrarese, Carlo Gottardi, Federica Stella, Eloisa Agosta, Federica Filippi, Massimo Lorenzo, Raffaele Di Martin, Leslie R. Bruni, Amalia Cecilia Maletta, Raffaele |
author_facet | Bruno, Francesco Malvaso, Antonio Chiesi, Francesca Laganà, Valentina Servidio, Rocco Isella, Valeria Ferrarese, Carlo Gottardi, Federica Stella, Eloisa Agosta, Federica Filippi, Massimo Lorenzo, Raffaele Di Martin, Leslie R. Bruni, Amalia Cecilia Maletta, Raffaele |
author_sort | Bruno, Francesco |
collection | PubMed |
description | People with dementia have an increased risk of contracting severe forms of COVID-19. Although in worldwide vaccination programs priority has been given to older people, having taken the vaccine does not totally eliminate the risk of contracting COVID-19 when one is in close contact with unvaccinated people. Thus, family caregivers’ choices to remain unvaccinated against COVID-19 could have potentially lethal consequences for their relatives. To our knowledge, this study represents the first attempt within the international literature to analyze COVID-19 vaccine uptake among family caregivers of people with dementia and to identify some of the psychological factors, related to COVID-19 and vaccination behavior, that could facilitate or hinder vaccine uptake. Contact information for family caregivers was obtained from five different centers and associations throughout the Italian territory. Data were collected from 179 respondents during July-September 2021 using a cross-sectional web-based survey design. More than 75% of the respondents indicated that had been vaccinated against COVID-19 and reported receiving vaccine information mainly from print or electronic newspapers (86%), followed by TV (81%) and families (64.2%). In multivariable logistic regression analyses, worries about unforeseen future effects was significantly related to COVID-19 vaccine uptake, indicating that family caregivers concerned about potential side effects of vaccines were less likely to have been vaccinated against COVID-19 (OR = 0.60, CI = 0.40-0.89). Openness to experience was also related to COVID-19 vaccine uptake, with family caregivers higher on this trait being less likely to have been vaccinated against COVID-19 (OR = 0.83, CI = 0.71-0.98). Implications for targeting of vaccine-related messages are discussed. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9335157 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-93351572022-07-30 COVID-19 vaccine uptake among family caregivers of people with dementia: The role of attitudes toward vaccination, perceived social support and personality traits Bruno, Francesco Malvaso, Antonio Chiesi, Francesca Laganà, Valentina Servidio, Rocco Isella, Valeria Ferrarese, Carlo Gottardi, Federica Stella, Eloisa Agosta, Federica Filippi, Massimo Lorenzo, Raffaele Di Martin, Leslie R. Bruni, Amalia Cecilia Maletta, Raffaele Front Psychol Psychology People with dementia have an increased risk of contracting severe forms of COVID-19. Although in worldwide vaccination programs priority has been given to older people, having taken the vaccine does not totally eliminate the risk of contracting COVID-19 when one is in close contact with unvaccinated people. Thus, family caregivers’ choices to remain unvaccinated against COVID-19 could have potentially lethal consequences for their relatives. To our knowledge, this study represents the first attempt within the international literature to analyze COVID-19 vaccine uptake among family caregivers of people with dementia and to identify some of the psychological factors, related to COVID-19 and vaccination behavior, that could facilitate or hinder vaccine uptake. Contact information for family caregivers was obtained from five different centers and associations throughout the Italian territory. Data were collected from 179 respondents during July-September 2021 using a cross-sectional web-based survey design. More than 75% of the respondents indicated that had been vaccinated against COVID-19 and reported receiving vaccine information mainly from print or electronic newspapers (86%), followed by TV (81%) and families (64.2%). In multivariable logistic regression analyses, worries about unforeseen future effects was significantly related to COVID-19 vaccine uptake, indicating that family caregivers concerned about potential side effects of vaccines were less likely to have been vaccinated against COVID-19 (OR = 0.60, CI = 0.40-0.89). Openness to experience was also related to COVID-19 vaccine uptake, with family caregivers higher on this trait being less likely to have been vaccinated against COVID-19 (OR = 0.83, CI = 0.71-0.98). Implications for targeting of vaccine-related messages are discussed. Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-07-15 /pmc/articles/PMC9335157/ /pubmed/35911007 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.923316 Text en Copyright © 2022 Bruno, Malvaso, Chiesi, Laganà, Servidio, Isella, Ferrarese, Gottardi, Stella, Agosta, Filippi, Lorenzo, Martin, Bruni and Maletta. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms. |
spellingShingle | Psychology Bruno, Francesco Malvaso, Antonio Chiesi, Francesca Laganà, Valentina Servidio, Rocco Isella, Valeria Ferrarese, Carlo Gottardi, Federica Stella, Eloisa Agosta, Federica Filippi, Massimo Lorenzo, Raffaele Di Martin, Leslie R. Bruni, Amalia Cecilia Maletta, Raffaele COVID-19 vaccine uptake among family caregivers of people with dementia: The role of attitudes toward vaccination, perceived social support and personality traits |
title | COVID-19 vaccine uptake among family caregivers of people with dementia: The role of attitudes toward vaccination, perceived social support and personality traits |
title_full | COVID-19 vaccine uptake among family caregivers of people with dementia: The role of attitudes toward vaccination, perceived social support and personality traits |
title_fullStr | COVID-19 vaccine uptake among family caregivers of people with dementia: The role of attitudes toward vaccination, perceived social support and personality traits |
title_full_unstemmed | COVID-19 vaccine uptake among family caregivers of people with dementia: The role of attitudes toward vaccination, perceived social support and personality traits |
title_short | COVID-19 vaccine uptake among family caregivers of people with dementia: The role of attitudes toward vaccination, perceived social support and personality traits |
title_sort | covid-19 vaccine uptake among family caregivers of people with dementia: the role of attitudes toward vaccination, perceived social support and personality traits |
topic | Psychology |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9335157/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35911007 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.923316 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT brunofrancesco covid19vaccineuptakeamongfamilycaregiversofpeoplewithdementiatheroleofattitudestowardvaccinationperceivedsocialsupportandpersonalitytraits AT malvasoantonio covid19vaccineuptakeamongfamilycaregiversofpeoplewithdementiatheroleofattitudestowardvaccinationperceivedsocialsupportandpersonalitytraits AT chiesifrancesca covid19vaccineuptakeamongfamilycaregiversofpeoplewithdementiatheroleofattitudestowardvaccinationperceivedsocialsupportandpersonalitytraits AT laganavalentina covid19vaccineuptakeamongfamilycaregiversofpeoplewithdementiatheroleofattitudestowardvaccinationperceivedsocialsupportandpersonalitytraits AT servidiorocco covid19vaccineuptakeamongfamilycaregiversofpeoplewithdementiatheroleofattitudestowardvaccinationperceivedsocialsupportandpersonalitytraits AT isellavaleria covid19vaccineuptakeamongfamilycaregiversofpeoplewithdementiatheroleofattitudestowardvaccinationperceivedsocialsupportandpersonalitytraits AT ferraresecarlo covid19vaccineuptakeamongfamilycaregiversofpeoplewithdementiatheroleofattitudestowardvaccinationperceivedsocialsupportandpersonalitytraits AT gottardifederica covid19vaccineuptakeamongfamilycaregiversofpeoplewithdementiatheroleofattitudestowardvaccinationperceivedsocialsupportandpersonalitytraits AT stellaeloisa covid19vaccineuptakeamongfamilycaregiversofpeoplewithdementiatheroleofattitudestowardvaccinationperceivedsocialsupportandpersonalitytraits AT agostafederica covid19vaccineuptakeamongfamilycaregiversofpeoplewithdementiatheroleofattitudestowardvaccinationperceivedsocialsupportandpersonalitytraits AT filippimassimo covid19vaccineuptakeamongfamilycaregiversofpeoplewithdementiatheroleofattitudestowardvaccinationperceivedsocialsupportandpersonalitytraits AT lorenzoraffaeledi covid19vaccineuptakeamongfamilycaregiversofpeoplewithdementiatheroleofattitudestowardvaccinationperceivedsocialsupportandpersonalitytraits AT martinleslier covid19vaccineuptakeamongfamilycaregiversofpeoplewithdementiatheroleofattitudestowardvaccinationperceivedsocialsupportandpersonalitytraits AT bruniamaliacecilia covid19vaccineuptakeamongfamilycaregiversofpeoplewithdementiatheroleofattitudestowardvaccinationperceivedsocialsupportandpersonalitytraits AT malettaraffaele covid19vaccineuptakeamongfamilycaregiversofpeoplewithdementiatheroleofattitudestowardvaccinationperceivedsocialsupportandpersonalitytraits |