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The national burden of scabies in Germany: a population-based approach using Internet search engine data

PURPOSE: Scabies is a World Health Organization-defined neglected tropical disease and a growing public health issue worldwide. It is difficult to obtain reliable data on prevalence due to the lack of standardized tests. The aim of this study was to assess scabies online search behavior in Germany t...

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Autores principales: Wu, Jing, Tizek, Linda, Rueth, Melvin, Wecker, Hannah, Kain, Alphina, Biedermann, Tilo, Zink, Alexander
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Springer Berlin Heidelberg 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9338126/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35133608
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s15010-022-01763-5
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author Wu, Jing
Tizek, Linda
Rueth, Melvin
Wecker, Hannah
Kain, Alphina
Biedermann, Tilo
Zink, Alexander
author_facet Wu, Jing
Tizek, Linda
Rueth, Melvin
Wecker, Hannah
Kain, Alphina
Biedermann, Tilo
Zink, Alexander
author_sort Wu, Jing
collection PubMed
description PURPOSE: Scabies is a World Health Organization-defined neglected tropical disease and a growing public health issue worldwide. It is difficult to obtain reliable data on prevalence due to the lack of standardized tests. The aim of this study was to assess scabies online search behavior in Germany to identify local differences using Google search volume. METHODS: Google Ads Keyword Planner was used to investigate the scabies-related search volume for Germany as a whole, its 16 federal states, and 15 large cities for the period from January 2016 to December 2019. The identified search terms were qualitatively categorized and critically analyzed. RESULTS: A total of 572 keywords with an overall search volume of 11,414,180 searches regarding scabies were identified in Germany. The number of searches was higher in winter than in summer, with a national peak in March 2018. Around 30.6% of the searches regarding scabies therapy (n = 978,420) were related to home remedies. Regarding body localization, most searches focused on the whole body (n = 109,050), followed by head (n = 89,360) and the genital area (n = 28,640). CONCLUSIONS: The analysis of Google search data provides an overview of the populations’ interest regarding scabies. The analysis can detect local peaks and assess the relevance of scabies at individual localizations of the body. The study highlighted current possible shortcomings in the therapy of scabies. It also underlined the importance of improving awareness regarding scabies so that affected individuals can consult a doctor earlier for treatment. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s15010-022-01763-5.
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spelling pubmed-93381262022-07-31 The national burden of scabies in Germany: a population-based approach using Internet search engine data Wu, Jing Tizek, Linda Rueth, Melvin Wecker, Hannah Kain, Alphina Biedermann, Tilo Zink, Alexander Infection Original Paper PURPOSE: Scabies is a World Health Organization-defined neglected tropical disease and a growing public health issue worldwide. It is difficult to obtain reliable data on prevalence due to the lack of standardized tests. The aim of this study was to assess scabies online search behavior in Germany to identify local differences using Google search volume. METHODS: Google Ads Keyword Planner was used to investigate the scabies-related search volume for Germany as a whole, its 16 federal states, and 15 large cities for the period from January 2016 to December 2019. The identified search terms were qualitatively categorized and critically analyzed. RESULTS: A total of 572 keywords with an overall search volume of 11,414,180 searches regarding scabies were identified in Germany. The number of searches was higher in winter than in summer, with a national peak in March 2018. Around 30.6% of the searches regarding scabies therapy (n = 978,420) were related to home remedies. Regarding body localization, most searches focused on the whole body (n = 109,050), followed by head (n = 89,360) and the genital area (n = 28,640). CONCLUSIONS: The analysis of Google search data provides an overview of the populations’ interest regarding scabies. The analysis can detect local peaks and assess the relevance of scabies at individual localizations of the body. The study highlighted current possible shortcomings in the therapy of scabies. It also underlined the importance of improving awareness regarding scabies so that affected individuals can consult a doctor earlier for treatment. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s15010-022-01763-5. Springer Berlin Heidelberg 2022-02-08 2022 /pmc/articles/PMC9338126/ /pubmed/35133608 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s15010-022-01763-5 Text en © The Author(s) 2022 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open AccessThis article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) .
spellingShingle Original Paper
Wu, Jing
Tizek, Linda
Rueth, Melvin
Wecker, Hannah
Kain, Alphina
Biedermann, Tilo
Zink, Alexander
The national burden of scabies in Germany: a population-based approach using Internet search engine data
title The national burden of scabies in Germany: a population-based approach using Internet search engine data
title_full The national burden of scabies in Germany: a population-based approach using Internet search engine data
title_fullStr The national burden of scabies in Germany: a population-based approach using Internet search engine data
title_full_unstemmed The national burden of scabies in Germany: a population-based approach using Internet search engine data
title_short The national burden of scabies in Germany: a population-based approach using Internet search engine data
title_sort national burden of scabies in germany: a population-based approach using internet search engine data
topic Original Paper
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9338126/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35133608
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s15010-022-01763-5
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