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Chemosensory Contributions of E-Cigarette Additives on Nicotine Use
While rates of smoking combustible cigarettes in the United States have trended down in recent years, use of electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) has dramatically increased, especially among adolescents. The vast majority of e-cigarette users consume “flavored” products that contain a variety of che...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9344001/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35928010 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fnins.2022.893587 |
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author | Johnson, Natalie L. Patten, Theresa Ma, Minghong De Biasi, Mariella Wesson, Daniel W. |
author_facet | Johnson, Natalie L. Patten, Theresa Ma, Minghong De Biasi, Mariella Wesson, Daniel W. |
author_sort | Johnson, Natalie L. |
collection | PubMed |
description | While rates of smoking combustible cigarettes in the United States have trended down in recent years, use of electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) has dramatically increased, especially among adolescents. The vast majority of e-cigarette users consume “flavored” products that contain a variety of chemosensory-rich additives, and recent literature suggests that these additives have led to the current “teen vaping epidemic.” This review, covering research from both human and rodent models, provides a comprehensive overview of the sensory implications of e-cigarette additives and what is currently known about their impact on nicotine use. In doing so, we specifically address the oronasal sensory contributions of e-cigarette additives. Finally, we summarize the existing gaps in the field and highlight future directions needed to better understand the powerful influence of these additives on nicotine use. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9344001 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-93440012022-08-03 Chemosensory Contributions of E-Cigarette Additives on Nicotine Use Johnson, Natalie L. Patten, Theresa Ma, Minghong De Biasi, Mariella Wesson, Daniel W. Front Neurosci Neuroscience While rates of smoking combustible cigarettes in the United States have trended down in recent years, use of electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) has dramatically increased, especially among adolescents. The vast majority of e-cigarette users consume “flavored” products that contain a variety of chemosensory-rich additives, and recent literature suggests that these additives have led to the current “teen vaping epidemic.” This review, covering research from both human and rodent models, provides a comprehensive overview of the sensory implications of e-cigarette additives and what is currently known about their impact on nicotine use. In doing so, we specifically address the oronasal sensory contributions of e-cigarette additives. Finally, we summarize the existing gaps in the field and highlight future directions needed to better understand the powerful influence of these additives on nicotine use. Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-07-19 /pmc/articles/PMC9344001/ /pubmed/35928010 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fnins.2022.893587 Text en Copyright © 2022 Johnson, Patten, Ma, De Biasi and Wesson. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms. |
spellingShingle | Neuroscience Johnson, Natalie L. Patten, Theresa Ma, Minghong De Biasi, Mariella Wesson, Daniel W. Chemosensory Contributions of E-Cigarette Additives on Nicotine Use |
title | Chemosensory Contributions of E-Cigarette Additives on Nicotine Use |
title_full | Chemosensory Contributions of E-Cigarette Additives on Nicotine Use |
title_fullStr | Chemosensory Contributions of E-Cigarette Additives on Nicotine Use |
title_full_unstemmed | Chemosensory Contributions of E-Cigarette Additives on Nicotine Use |
title_short | Chemosensory Contributions of E-Cigarette Additives on Nicotine Use |
title_sort | chemosensory contributions of e-cigarette additives on nicotine use |
topic | Neuroscience |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9344001/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35928010 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fnins.2022.893587 |
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