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Outbreak caused by the SARS-CoV-2 Omicron variant in the psychiatric ward of a general hospital in Brazil

BACKGROUND: An outbreak of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) Omicron variant was detected in the psychiatric ward of a general hospital in Brasília, Brazil. METHODS: We report the investigation, clinical outcomes, viral sequencing, and control measures applied to outbreak...

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Autores principales: Vanni, Tazio, Menezes, Moema Silva, Sudbrack, Letícia Olivier, Futiwaki, Fabiana, Bezerra, Linda Stéphany, Cabral, Sergio, Oliveira, Edinan, Cortez, Paulo Giovanni Pinheiro, Costa, Fabiano José Queiroz, Vieira, Lucas Luiz, Roll, Mariana Matos, de Araújo, Wildo Navegantes, Almiron, Maria, de Siqueira, André Machado, Ribeiro, Liliana Moscoso, Ribeiro, Julival Fagundes
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical - SBMT 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9344945/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35946630
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0037-8682-0177-2022
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author Vanni, Tazio
Menezes, Moema Silva
Sudbrack, Letícia Olivier
Futiwaki, Fabiana
Bezerra, Linda Stéphany
Cabral, Sergio
Oliveira, Edinan
Cortez, Paulo Giovanni Pinheiro
Costa, Fabiano José Queiroz
Vieira, Lucas Luiz
Roll, Mariana Matos
de Araújo, Wildo Navegantes
Almiron, Maria
de Siqueira, André Machado
Ribeiro, Liliana Moscoso
Ribeiro, Julival Fagundes
author_facet Vanni, Tazio
Menezes, Moema Silva
Sudbrack, Letícia Olivier
Futiwaki, Fabiana
Bezerra, Linda Stéphany
Cabral, Sergio
Oliveira, Edinan
Cortez, Paulo Giovanni Pinheiro
Costa, Fabiano José Queiroz
Vieira, Lucas Luiz
Roll, Mariana Matos
de Araújo, Wildo Navegantes
Almiron, Maria
de Siqueira, André Machado
Ribeiro, Liliana Moscoso
Ribeiro, Julival Fagundes
author_sort Vanni, Tazio
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: An outbreak of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) Omicron variant was detected in the psychiatric ward of a general hospital in Brasília, Brazil. METHODS: We report the investigation, clinical outcomes, viral sequencing, and control measures applied to outbreak containment. RESULTS: The overall attack rate was 95% (23/24) in a period of 13 days. Among the cases, 78% (18/23) were vaccinated and 17% (4/23) required intensive care. The Omicron variant was isolated from the 19 sequenced samples. CONCLUSIONS: The findings highlight the potential harm that highly transmissible variants may generate among hospitalized populations, particularly those with comorbidities.
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spelling pubmed-93449452022-08-18 Outbreak caused by the SARS-CoV-2 Omicron variant in the psychiatric ward of a general hospital in Brazil Vanni, Tazio Menezes, Moema Silva Sudbrack, Letícia Olivier Futiwaki, Fabiana Bezerra, Linda Stéphany Cabral, Sergio Oliveira, Edinan Cortez, Paulo Giovanni Pinheiro Costa, Fabiano José Queiroz Vieira, Lucas Luiz Roll, Mariana Matos de Araújo, Wildo Navegantes Almiron, Maria de Siqueira, André Machado Ribeiro, Liliana Moscoso Ribeiro, Julival Fagundes Rev Soc Bras Med Trop Short Communication BACKGROUND: An outbreak of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) Omicron variant was detected in the psychiatric ward of a general hospital in Brasília, Brazil. METHODS: We report the investigation, clinical outcomes, viral sequencing, and control measures applied to outbreak containment. RESULTS: The overall attack rate was 95% (23/24) in a period of 13 days. Among the cases, 78% (18/23) were vaccinated and 17% (4/23) required intensive care. The Omicron variant was isolated from the 19 sequenced samples. CONCLUSIONS: The findings highlight the potential harm that highly transmissible variants may generate among hospitalized populations, particularly those with comorbidities. Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical - SBMT 2022-08-05 /pmc/articles/PMC9344945/ /pubmed/35946630 http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0037-8682-0177-2022 Text en https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License
spellingShingle Short Communication
Vanni, Tazio
Menezes, Moema Silva
Sudbrack, Letícia Olivier
Futiwaki, Fabiana
Bezerra, Linda Stéphany
Cabral, Sergio
Oliveira, Edinan
Cortez, Paulo Giovanni Pinheiro
Costa, Fabiano José Queiroz
Vieira, Lucas Luiz
Roll, Mariana Matos
de Araújo, Wildo Navegantes
Almiron, Maria
de Siqueira, André Machado
Ribeiro, Liliana Moscoso
Ribeiro, Julival Fagundes
Outbreak caused by the SARS-CoV-2 Omicron variant in the psychiatric ward of a general hospital in Brazil
title Outbreak caused by the SARS-CoV-2 Omicron variant in the psychiatric ward of a general hospital in Brazil
title_full Outbreak caused by the SARS-CoV-2 Omicron variant in the psychiatric ward of a general hospital in Brazil
title_fullStr Outbreak caused by the SARS-CoV-2 Omicron variant in the psychiatric ward of a general hospital in Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Outbreak caused by the SARS-CoV-2 Omicron variant in the psychiatric ward of a general hospital in Brazil
title_short Outbreak caused by the SARS-CoV-2 Omicron variant in the psychiatric ward of a general hospital in Brazil
title_sort outbreak caused by the sars-cov-2 omicron variant in the psychiatric ward of a general hospital in brazil
topic Short Communication
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9344945/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35946630
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0037-8682-0177-2022
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