Cargando…

Opioid and benzodiazepine prescribing after COVID‐19 hospitalization

Opioid and benzodiazepine prescribing after COVID‐19 hospitalization is not well understood. We aimed to characterize opioid and benzodiazepine prescribing among naïve patients hospitalized for COVID and to identify the risk factors associated with a new prescription at discharge. In this retrospect...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Delaney, Lia D., Bicket, Mark C., Hu, Hsou Mei, O'Malley, Megan, McLaughlin, Elizabeth, Flanders, Scott A., Vaughn, Valerie M., Waljee, Jennifer F.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9347718/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35621024
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jhm.12842
Descripción
Sumario:Opioid and benzodiazepine prescribing after COVID‐19 hospitalization is not well understood. We aimed to characterize opioid and benzodiazepine prescribing among naïve patients hospitalized for COVID and to identify the risk factors associated with a new prescription at discharge. In this retrospective study of patients across 39 Michigan hospitals from March to November 2020, we identified 857 opioid‐ and benzodiazepine‐naïve patients admitted with COVID‐19 not requiring mechanical ventilation. Of these, 22% received opioids, 13% received benzodiazepines, and 6% received both during the hospitalization. At discharge, 8% received an opioid prescription, and 3% received a benzodiazepine prescription. After multivariable adjustment, receipt of an opioid or benzodiazepine prescription at discharge was associated with the length of inpatient opioid or benzodiazepine exposure. These findings suggest that hospitalization represents a risk of opioid or benzodiazepine initiation among naïve patients, and judicious prescribing should be considered to prevent opioid‐related harms.