Cargando…

The Use of Auricular Cartilage Grafts in Septorhinoplasty: A Dual-Centre Study of Donor Site Patient-Reported Outcome Measures

Objectives The use of autologous grafts is a key aspect of contemporary septorhinoplasty. When septal cartilage is deficient, auricular cartilage serves as a biocompatible, readily accessible alternative. Our study aimed to assess donor site patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) where auricular...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Kumar, Ravi, Darr, Adnan, Gill, Charn, Bhamra, Navdeep, Mistry, Nina, Barraclough, James
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9348432/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35936192
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.26547
_version_ 1784761926423674880
author Kumar, Ravi
Darr, Adnan
Gill, Charn
Bhamra, Navdeep
Mistry, Nina
Barraclough, James
author_facet Kumar, Ravi
Darr, Adnan
Gill, Charn
Bhamra, Navdeep
Mistry, Nina
Barraclough, James
author_sort Kumar, Ravi
collection PubMed
description Objectives The use of autologous grafts is a key aspect of contemporary septorhinoplasty. When septal cartilage is deficient, auricular cartilage serves as a biocompatible, readily accessible alternative. Our study aimed to assess donor site patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) where auricular cartilage has been harvested for use in septorhinoplasty, adding to the limited existing literature on this topic. Design A dual-centre, single-surgeon retrospective analysis of patients undergoing septorhinoplasty surgery with augmentation using auricular cartilage grafts was conducted. Grafts were harvested using an anterior anti-helical approach. Patients were followed up at one week, three months and 12 months post-operatively. Donor site outcomes were assessed across several physical and psychological domains by adapting the EAR-Q questionnaire, which was administered via telephone consultation. Responses were quantified using a Likert scale. Results A total of 22 patients met our inclusion criteria. Four were lost to follow-up, five were non-responders and one case was excluded due to documentation of body dysmorphic disorder. A significant proportion of patients reported no reduction in quality of life (QOL) or confidence attributed to donor site cosmesis. High satisfaction was noted with anti-helical donor site scars. Although noticeable differences in shape and symmetry were reported, these had negligible effects across psychological domains. Conclusions Preliminary results suggest high levels of patient satisfaction, with minimal physical and psychological donor site sequelae following auricular cartilage harvest in septorhinoplasty. Subsequent studies should involve the use of validated questionnaires, coupled with larger patient cohorts in order to provide further data for statistical analysis.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-9348432
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2022
publisher Cureus
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-93484322022-08-04 The Use of Auricular Cartilage Grafts in Septorhinoplasty: A Dual-Centre Study of Donor Site Patient-Reported Outcome Measures Kumar, Ravi Darr, Adnan Gill, Charn Bhamra, Navdeep Mistry, Nina Barraclough, James Cureus Otolaryngology Objectives The use of autologous grafts is a key aspect of contemporary septorhinoplasty. When septal cartilage is deficient, auricular cartilage serves as a biocompatible, readily accessible alternative. Our study aimed to assess donor site patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) where auricular cartilage has been harvested for use in septorhinoplasty, adding to the limited existing literature on this topic. Design A dual-centre, single-surgeon retrospective analysis of patients undergoing septorhinoplasty surgery with augmentation using auricular cartilage grafts was conducted. Grafts were harvested using an anterior anti-helical approach. Patients were followed up at one week, three months and 12 months post-operatively. Donor site outcomes were assessed across several physical and psychological domains by adapting the EAR-Q questionnaire, which was administered via telephone consultation. Responses were quantified using a Likert scale. Results A total of 22 patients met our inclusion criteria. Four were lost to follow-up, five were non-responders and one case was excluded due to documentation of body dysmorphic disorder. A significant proportion of patients reported no reduction in quality of life (QOL) or confidence attributed to donor site cosmesis. High satisfaction was noted with anti-helical donor site scars. Although noticeable differences in shape and symmetry were reported, these had negligible effects across psychological domains. Conclusions Preliminary results suggest high levels of patient satisfaction, with minimal physical and psychological donor site sequelae following auricular cartilage harvest in septorhinoplasty. Subsequent studies should involve the use of validated questionnaires, coupled with larger patient cohorts in order to provide further data for statistical analysis. Cureus 2022-07-04 /pmc/articles/PMC9348432/ /pubmed/35936192 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.26547 Text en Copyright © 2022, Kumar et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Otolaryngology
Kumar, Ravi
Darr, Adnan
Gill, Charn
Bhamra, Navdeep
Mistry, Nina
Barraclough, James
The Use of Auricular Cartilage Grafts in Septorhinoplasty: A Dual-Centre Study of Donor Site Patient-Reported Outcome Measures
title The Use of Auricular Cartilage Grafts in Septorhinoplasty: A Dual-Centre Study of Donor Site Patient-Reported Outcome Measures
title_full The Use of Auricular Cartilage Grafts in Septorhinoplasty: A Dual-Centre Study of Donor Site Patient-Reported Outcome Measures
title_fullStr The Use of Auricular Cartilage Grafts in Septorhinoplasty: A Dual-Centre Study of Donor Site Patient-Reported Outcome Measures
title_full_unstemmed The Use of Auricular Cartilage Grafts in Septorhinoplasty: A Dual-Centre Study of Donor Site Patient-Reported Outcome Measures
title_short The Use of Auricular Cartilage Grafts in Septorhinoplasty: A Dual-Centre Study of Donor Site Patient-Reported Outcome Measures
title_sort use of auricular cartilage grafts in septorhinoplasty: a dual-centre study of donor site patient-reported outcome measures
topic Otolaryngology
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9348432/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35936192
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.26547
work_keys_str_mv AT kumarravi theuseofauricularcartilagegraftsinseptorhinoplastyadualcentrestudyofdonorsitepatientreportedoutcomemeasures
AT darradnan theuseofauricularcartilagegraftsinseptorhinoplastyadualcentrestudyofdonorsitepatientreportedoutcomemeasures
AT gillcharn theuseofauricularcartilagegraftsinseptorhinoplastyadualcentrestudyofdonorsitepatientreportedoutcomemeasures
AT bhamranavdeep theuseofauricularcartilagegraftsinseptorhinoplastyadualcentrestudyofdonorsitepatientreportedoutcomemeasures
AT mistrynina theuseofauricularcartilagegraftsinseptorhinoplastyadualcentrestudyofdonorsitepatientreportedoutcomemeasures
AT barracloughjames theuseofauricularcartilagegraftsinseptorhinoplastyadualcentrestudyofdonorsitepatientreportedoutcomemeasures
AT kumarravi useofauricularcartilagegraftsinseptorhinoplastyadualcentrestudyofdonorsitepatientreportedoutcomemeasures
AT darradnan useofauricularcartilagegraftsinseptorhinoplastyadualcentrestudyofdonorsitepatientreportedoutcomemeasures
AT gillcharn useofauricularcartilagegraftsinseptorhinoplastyadualcentrestudyofdonorsitepatientreportedoutcomemeasures
AT bhamranavdeep useofauricularcartilagegraftsinseptorhinoplastyadualcentrestudyofdonorsitepatientreportedoutcomemeasures
AT mistrynina useofauricularcartilagegraftsinseptorhinoplastyadualcentrestudyofdonorsitepatientreportedoutcomemeasures
AT barracloughjames useofauricularcartilagegraftsinseptorhinoplastyadualcentrestudyofdonorsitepatientreportedoutcomemeasures