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Dufour effect on unsteady MHD flow past a vertical plate embedded in porous medium with ramped temperature

The present investigation aims to find an exact solution to the problem of a free convective, viscous, radiating, chemically reacting, optically thick, non-gray, and incompressible MHD flow past an exponentially accelerated semi-infinite vertical plate in presence of a transverse magnetic field. The...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Sarma, Subhrajit, Ahmed, Nazibuddin
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9349212/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35922429
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-15603-x
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author Sarma, Subhrajit
Ahmed, Nazibuddin
author_facet Sarma, Subhrajit
Ahmed, Nazibuddin
author_sort Sarma, Subhrajit
collection PubMed
description The present investigation aims to find an exact solution to the problem of a free convective, viscous, radiating, chemically reacting, optically thick, non-gray, and incompressible MHD flow past an exponentially accelerated semi-infinite vertical plate in presence of a transverse magnetic field. The medium of flow is porous. Arbitrary ramped temperature and diffusion thermo effects are also considered. Rosseland approximation method is used to describe the flux that appears in the energy equation. The effects of different parameters on flow and transport characteristics are discussed with the help of suitable graphs. It is noticed that velocity field and concentration field decreases but temperature field increases with an upsurge in Schmidt number. Also, Nusselt number and skin friction rise with increasing chemical reaction parameter but lowers with increasing radiation parameter. Faster consumption of chemical substances decelerates both concentration and velocity but accelerates temperature of the fluid. An interesting outcome outcome of our investigation is that both Dufour effect and arbitrary ramped temperature diminishes fluid velocity.
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spelling pubmed-93492122022-08-05 Dufour effect on unsteady MHD flow past a vertical plate embedded in porous medium with ramped temperature Sarma, Subhrajit Ahmed, Nazibuddin Sci Rep Article The present investigation aims to find an exact solution to the problem of a free convective, viscous, radiating, chemically reacting, optically thick, non-gray, and incompressible MHD flow past an exponentially accelerated semi-infinite vertical plate in presence of a transverse magnetic field. The medium of flow is porous. Arbitrary ramped temperature and diffusion thermo effects are also considered. Rosseland approximation method is used to describe the flux that appears in the energy equation. The effects of different parameters on flow and transport characteristics are discussed with the help of suitable graphs. It is noticed that velocity field and concentration field decreases but temperature field increases with an upsurge in Schmidt number. Also, Nusselt number and skin friction rise with increasing chemical reaction parameter but lowers with increasing radiation parameter. Faster consumption of chemical substances decelerates both concentration and velocity but accelerates temperature of the fluid. An interesting outcome outcome of our investigation is that both Dufour effect and arbitrary ramped temperature diminishes fluid velocity. Nature Publishing Group UK 2022-08-03 /pmc/articles/PMC9349212/ /pubmed/35922429 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-15603-x Text en © The Author(s) 2022 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) .
spellingShingle Article
Sarma, Subhrajit
Ahmed, Nazibuddin
Dufour effect on unsteady MHD flow past a vertical plate embedded in porous medium with ramped temperature
title Dufour effect on unsteady MHD flow past a vertical plate embedded in porous medium with ramped temperature
title_full Dufour effect on unsteady MHD flow past a vertical plate embedded in porous medium with ramped temperature
title_fullStr Dufour effect on unsteady MHD flow past a vertical plate embedded in porous medium with ramped temperature
title_full_unstemmed Dufour effect on unsteady MHD flow past a vertical plate embedded in porous medium with ramped temperature
title_short Dufour effect on unsteady MHD flow past a vertical plate embedded in porous medium with ramped temperature
title_sort dufour effect on unsteady mhd flow past a vertical plate embedded in porous medium with ramped temperature
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9349212/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35922429
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-15603-x
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