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Adult paroxysmal cold hemoglobinuria following mRNA COVID‐19 vaccination
Paroxysmal cold hemoglobinuria (PCH) is an extremely rare subtype of autoimmune hemolytic anemia (AIHA) in adults. PCH is caused by the biphasic Donath–Landsteiner (DL) antibody which fixes complement to red blood cells at low temperatures and dissociates at warmer temperatures, leading to complemen...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
John Wiley and Sons Inc.
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9349421/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35941885 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jha2.508 |
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author | Misawa, Kyohei Yasuda, Hajime Koyama, Daisuke Inano, Tadaaki Inoguchi, Akemi Shirasu, Chinami Takano, Hina Iwao, Noriaki Ando, Miki Koike, Michiaki |
author_facet | Misawa, Kyohei Yasuda, Hajime Koyama, Daisuke Inano, Tadaaki Inoguchi, Akemi Shirasu, Chinami Takano, Hina Iwao, Noriaki Ando, Miki Koike, Michiaki |
author_sort | Misawa, Kyohei |
collection | PubMed |
description | Paroxysmal cold hemoglobinuria (PCH) is an extremely rare subtype of autoimmune hemolytic anemia (AIHA) in adults. PCH is caused by the biphasic Donath–Landsteiner (DL) antibody which fixes complement to red blood cells at low temperatures and dissociates at warmer temperatures, leading to complement‐mediated intravascular hemolysis. Autoimmune hematological disorders including AIHA and immune thrombocytopenia have been reported to develop following the mRNA COVID‐19 vaccination. However, PCH developing subsequent to mRNA vaccination has never been reported. We report a 59‐year‐old male who developed PCH approximately a month after his second mRNA COVID‐19 vaccination. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9349421 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | John Wiley and Sons Inc. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-93494212022-08-04 Adult paroxysmal cold hemoglobinuria following mRNA COVID‐19 vaccination Misawa, Kyohei Yasuda, Hajime Koyama, Daisuke Inano, Tadaaki Inoguchi, Akemi Shirasu, Chinami Takano, Hina Iwao, Noriaki Ando, Miki Koike, Michiaki EJHaem Case Reports Paroxysmal cold hemoglobinuria (PCH) is an extremely rare subtype of autoimmune hemolytic anemia (AIHA) in adults. PCH is caused by the biphasic Donath–Landsteiner (DL) antibody which fixes complement to red blood cells at low temperatures and dissociates at warmer temperatures, leading to complement‐mediated intravascular hemolysis. Autoimmune hematological disorders including AIHA and immune thrombocytopenia have been reported to develop following the mRNA COVID‐19 vaccination. However, PCH developing subsequent to mRNA vaccination has never been reported. We report a 59‐year‐old male who developed PCH approximately a month after his second mRNA COVID‐19 vaccination. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2022-06-15 /pmc/articles/PMC9349421/ /pubmed/35941885 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jha2.508 Text en © 2022 The Authors. eJHaem published by British Society for Haematology and John Wiley & Sons Ltd. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Case Reports Misawa, Kyohei Yasuda, Hajime Koyama, Daisuke Inano, Tadaaki Inoguchi, Akemi Shirasu, Chinami Takano, Hina Iwao, Noriaki Ando, Miki Koike, Michiaki Adult paroxysmal cold hemoglobinuria following mRNA COVID‐19 vaccination |
title | Adult paroxysmal cold hemoglobinuria following mRNA COVID‐19 vaccination |
title_full | Adult paroxysmal cold hemoglobinuria following mRNA COVID‐19 vaccination |
title_fullStr | Adult paroxysmal cold hemoglobinuria following mRNA COVID‐19 vaccination |
title_full_unstemmed | Adult paroxysmal cold hemoglobinuria following mRNA COVID‐19 vaccination |
title_short | Adult paroxysmal cold hemoglobinuria following mRNA COVID‐19 vaccination |
title_sort | adult paroxysmal cold hemoglobinuria following mrna covid‐19 vaccination |
topic | Case Reports |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9349421/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35941885 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jha2.508 |
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