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Anti‐racist approaches to increase access to general and oral health care during a pandemic in the Pacific Islander community

Limited data exists on Pacific Islander (PI) health, but a growing body of literature reports the existence of racial discrimination and inequities and mistrust of the healthcare system, leading to poor health outcomes. When COVID‐19 restricted health services, such inequities and mistrust due to hi...

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Autores principales: Oishi, Matthew M., Robley, Rachelle, Inada, Megan K., Hiramoto, Jason
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9349547/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35726472
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jphd.12519
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author Oishi, Matthew M.
Robley, Rachelle
Inada, Megan K.
Hiramoto, Jason
author_facet Oishi, Matthew M.
Robley, Rachelle
Inada, Megan K.
Hiramoto, Jason
author_sort Oishi, Matthew M.
collection PubMed
description Limited data exists on Pacific Islander (PI) health, but a growing body of literature reports the existence of racial discrimination and inequities and mistrust of the healthcare system, leading to poor health outcomes. When COVID‐19 restricted health services, such inequities and mistrust due to historical trauma were magnified. This report describes one federally qualified health center's dental department's response utilizing culture‐based approaches, community relationships, and the social determinants of health (SDOH) to dispel the stigma of COVID and restrictions on in‐person care in order to lower barriers to accessing care. When the dental department transitioned to emergency‐only care, staff were redeployed to address significant inequities facing the PI community. Redeployment activities included building relationships with the most vulnerable patients, delivering healthy foods, supplies, oral hygiene kits to households, and canvasing neighborhood businesses with public health education. The mobile dental clinic, a trusted symbol in the community, also brought public health education to community testing events and food distributions. From March 2020 to July 2020, staff conducted over 800 outreach calls for health and food security, delivered over 2000 care packages and oral hygiene kits. Also, frequent community outreach by the mobile dental clinic led to a 10‐fold increase in COVID testing. Investing in relationship building can maintain access to health care and build trust in the health care system for PI communities. This approach may be relevant to others serving other communities experiencing racism.
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spelling pubmed-93495472022-08-04 Anti‐racist approaches to increase access to general and oral health care during a pandemic in the Pacific Islander community Oishi, Matthew M. Robley, Rachelle Inada, Megan K. Hiramoto, Jason J Public Health Dent Special Issue: Antiracism in Dental Public Health: Engaging Science, Education, Policy, and Practice Limited data exists on Pacific Islander (PI) health, but a growing body of literature reports the existence of racial discrimination and inequities and mistrust of the healthcare system, leading to poor health outcomes. When COVID‐19 restricted health services, such inequities and mistrust due to historical trauma were magnified. This report describes one federally qualified health center's dental department's response utilizing culture‐based approaches, community relationships, and the social determinants of health (SDOH) to dispel the stigma of COVID and restrictions on in‐person care in order to lower barriers to accessing care. When the dental department transitioned to emergency‐only care, staff were redeployed to address significant inequities facing the PI community. Redeployment activities included building relationships with the most vulnerable patients, delivering healthy foods, supplies, oral hygiene kits to households, and canvasing neighborhood businesses with public health education. The mobile dental clinic, a trusted symbol in the community, also brought public health education to community testing events and food distributions. From March 2020 to July 2020, staff conducted over 800 outreach calls for health and food security, delivered over 2000 care packages and oral hygiene kits. Also, frequent community outreach by the mobile dental clinic led to a 10‐fold increase in COVID testing. Investing in relationship building can maintain access to health care and build trust in the health care system for PI communities. This approach may be relevant to others serving other communities experiencing racism. John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 2022-06-21 2022 /pmc/articles/PMC9349547/ /pubmed/35726472 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jphd.12519 Text en © 2022 The Authors. Journal of Public Health Dentistry published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of American Association of Public Health Dentistry. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Special Issue: Antiracism in Dental Public Health: Engaging Science, Education, Policy, and Practice
Oishi, Matthew M.
Robley, Rachelle
Inada, Megan K.
Hiramoto, Jason
Anti‐racist approaches to increase access to general and oral health care during a pandemic in the Pacific Islander community
title Anti‐racist approaches to increase access to general and oral health care during a pandemic in the Pacific Islander community
title_full Anti‐racist approaches to increase access to general and oral health care during a pandemic in the Pacific Islander community
title_fullStr Anti‐racist approaches to increase access to general and oral health care during a pandemic in the Pacific Islander community
title_full_unstemmed Anti‐racist approaches to increase access to general and oral health care during a pandemic in the Pacific Islander community
title_short Anti‐racist approaches to increase access to general and oral health care during a pandemic in the Pacific Islander community
title_sort anti‐racist approaches to increase access to general and oral health care during a pandemic in the pacific islander community
topic Special Issue: Antiracism in Dental Public Health: Engaging Science, Education, Policy, and Practice
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9349547/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35726472
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jphd.12519
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