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Artificial Intelligence-Based Feature Analysis of Ultrasound Images of Liver Fibrosis

Liver fibrosis is a common liver disease that seriously endangers human health. Liver biopsy is the gold standard for diagnosing liver fibrosis, but its clinical use is limited due to its invasive nature. Ultrasound image examination is a widely used liver fibrosis examination method. Clinicians can...

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Autores principales: Xie, Youcheng, Chen, Shun, Jia, Dong, Li, Bin, Zheng, Ying, Yu, Xiaohui
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Hindawi 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9356830/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35942443
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/2859987
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author Xie, Youcheng
Chen, Shun
Jia, Dong
Li, Bin
Zheng, Ying
Yu, Xiaohui
author_facet Xie, Youcheng
Chen, Shun
Jia, Dong
Li, Bin
Zheng, Ying
Yu, Xiaohui
author_sort Xie, Youcheng
collection PubMed
description Liver fibrosis is a common liver disease that seriously endangers human health. Liver biopsy is the gold standard for diagnosing liver fibrosis, but its clinical use is limited due to its invasive nature. Ultrasound image examination is a widely used liver fibrosis examination method. Clinicians can diagnose the severity of liver fibrosis according to their own experience by observing the roughness of the texture of the ultrasound image, and this method is highly subjective. Under the premise that artificial intelligence technology is widely used in medical image analysis, this paper uses convolutional neural network analysis to extract the characteristics of ultrasound images of liver fibrosis and then classify the degree of liver fibrosis. Using neural network for image classification can avoid the subjectivity of manual classification and improve the accuracy of judging the degree of liver fibrosis, so as to complete the prevention and treatment of liver fibrosis. Therefore, the following work is done in this paper: (1) the research background, research significance, research status at home and abroad, and the impact of the development of medical imaging on the diagnosis of liver fibrosis are introduced; (2) the related technologies of deep learning and deep convolutional network are introduced, and the indicators of liver fibrosis degree assessment are constructed by using ultrasonic image extraction features; (3) using the collected liver fibrosis dataset to conduct model evaluation experiments, four classic CNN models are selected to compare and analyze the recognition rate. The experiments show that the GoogLeNet model has the best classification and recognition effect.
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spelling pubmed-93568302022-08-07 Artificial Intelligence-Based Feature Analysis of Ultrasound Images of Liver Fibrosis Xie, Youcheng Chen, Shun Jia, Dong Li, Bin Zheng, Ying Yu, Xiaohui Comput Intell Neurosci Research Article Liver fibrosis is a common liver disease that seriously endangers human health. Liver biopsy is the gold standard for diagnosing liver fibrosis, but its clinical use is limited due to its invasive nature. Ultrasound image examination is a widely used liver fibrosis examination method. Clinicians can diagnose the severity of liver fibrosis according to their own experience by observing the roughness of the texture of the ultrasound image, and this method is highly subjective. Under the premise that artificial intelligence technology is widely used in medical image analysis, this paper uses convolutional neural network analysis to extract the characteristics of ultrasound images of liver fibrosis and then classify the degree of liver fibrosis. Using neural network for image classification can avoid the subjectivity of manual classification and improve the accuracy of judging the degree of liver fibrosis, so as to complete the prevention and treatment of liver fibrosis. Therefore, the following work is done in this paper: (1) the research background, research significance, research status at home and abroad, and the impact of the development of medical imaging on the diagnosis of liver fibrosis are introduced; (2) the related technologies of deep learning and deep convolutional network are introduced, and the indicators of liver fibrosis degree assessment are constructed by using ultrasonic image extraction features; (3) using the collected liver fibrosis dataset to conduct model evaluation experiments, four classic CNN models are selected to compare and analyze the recognition rate. The experiments show that the GoogLeNet model has the best classification and recognition effect. Hindawi 2022-07-30 /pmc/articles/PMC9356830/ /pubmed/35942443 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/2859987 Text en Copyright © 2022 Youcheng Xie et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Research Article
Xie, Youcheng
Chen, Shun
Jia, Dong
Li, Bin
Zheng, Ying
Yu, Xiaohui
Artificial Intelligence-Based Feature Analysis of Ultrasound Images of Liver Fibrosis
title Artificial Intelligence-Based Feature Analysis of Ultrasound Images of Liver Fibrosis
title_full Artificial Intelligence-Based Feature Analysis of Ultrasound Images of Liver Fibrosis
title_fullStr Artificial Intelligence-Based Feature Analysis of Ultrasound Images of Liver Fibrosis
title_full_unstemmed Artificial Intelligence-Based Feature Analysis of Ultrasound Images of Liver Fibrosis
title_short Artificial Intelligence-Based Feature Analysis of Ultrasound Images of Liver Fibrosis
title_sort artificial intelligence-based feature analysis of ultrasound images of liver fibrosis
topic Research Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9356830/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35942443
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/2859987
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