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Twelve Years Implementation of Cervical and Breast Cancer Screening Program in Indonesia
OBJECTIVE: The study aimed to measure achievement of the national program of cervical and breast cancer screening in Indonesia after 12 years implementation and factors associated with the number of the screening. METHODS: This was a cross-sectional study with descriptive and analytic analysis. Seco...
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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West Asia Organization for Cancer Prevention
2022
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9360967/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35345354 http://dx.doi.org/10.31557/APJCP.2022.23.3.829 |
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author | Wahidin, Mugi Febrianti, Rini Susanty, Frides Hasanah, Sri Ridha |
author_facet | Wahidin, Mugi Febrianti, Rini Susanty, Frides Hasanah, Sri Ridha |
author_sort | Wahidin, Mugi |
collection | PubMed |
description | OBJECTIVE: The study aimed to measure achievement of the national program of cervical and breast cancer screening in Indonesia after 12 years implementation and factors associated with the number of the screening. METHODS: This was a cross-sectional study with descriptive and analytic analysis. Secondary data was collected from Directorate of Non Communicable Disease Control, Ministry of Health. RESULTS: From 2007 to 2018, the program was implemented in all 34 provinces, at 51% primary health centers (PHC) with 3 providers each. Total women aged 30-50 years screened was 3,664,625 (9.8% of the target). The number rose gradually from 2007 to 2014, with significant increase from 2015 to 2018. Bali province had the highest coverage (31%) and Papua had the lowest (1%). We found a wide disparity of coverage among provinces. There was 3.4% of VIA-positive, 16.1% was treated with cryotherapy, 1.3 per 1,000 of suspected cervical cancer, 5,4% lump in the breast, and 0.7 per 1,000 suspected breast cancer. Factors associated with number of the screening were number of PHC providing screening, number of GP, total provider, number of NCD post, number of Village with NCD Post, and income of the province. CONCLUSION: The cervical and breast cancer screening program was running in all provinces in more than half of primary health centers in Indonesia. National coverage (9.8%) was far below the target and varied widely among provinces. Number of PHC with screening services, number of GP, number of total provider, number of NCD post, number of Village with NCD Post, and income of the province have association with cervical and breast cancer screening. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9360967 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | West Asia Organization for Cancer Prevention |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-93609672022-08-10 Twelve Years Implementation of Cervical and Breast Cancer Screening Program in Indonesia Wahidin, Mugi Febrianti, Rini Susanty, Frides Hasanah, Sri Ridha Asian Pac J Cancer Prev Research Article OBJECTIVE: The study aimed to measure achievement of the national program of cervical and breast cancer screening in Indonesia after 12 years implementation and factors associated with the number of the screening. METHODS: This was a cross-sectional study with descriptive and analytic analysis. Secondary data was collected from Directorate of Non Communicable Disease Control, Ministry of Health. RESULTS: From 2007 to 2018, the program was implemented in all 34 provinces, at 51% primary health centers (PHC) with 3 providers each. Total women aged 30-50 years screened was 3,664,625 (9.8% of the target). The number rose gradually from 2007 to 2014, with significant increase from 2015 to 2018. Bali province had the highest coverage (31%) and Papua had the lowest (1%). We found a wide disparity of coverage among provinces. There was 3.4% of VIA-positive, 16.1% was treated with cryotherapy, 1.3 per 1,000 of suspected cervical cancer, 5,4% lump in the breast, and 0.7 per 1,000 suspected breast cancer. Factors associated with number of the screening were number of PHC providing screening, number of GP, total provider, number of NCD post, number of Village with NCD Post, and income of the province. CONCLUSION: The cervical and breast cancer screening program was running in all provinces in more than half of primary health centers in Indonesia. National coverage (9.8%) was far below the target and varied widely among provinces. Number of PHC with screening services, number of GP, number of total provider, number of NCD post, number of Village with NCD Post, and income of the province have association with cervical and breast cancer screening. West Asia Organization for Cancer Prevention 2022-03 /pmc/articles/PMC9360967/ /pubmed/35345354 http://dx.doi.org/10.31557/APJCP.2022.23.3.829 Text en https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial 4.0 International License. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ |
spellingShingle | Research Article Wahidin, Mugi Febrianti, Rini Susanty, Frides Hasanah, Sri Ridha Twelve Years Implementation of Cervical and Breast Cancer Screening Program in Indonesia |
title | Twelve Years Implementation of Cervical and Breast Cancer Screening Program in Indonesia |
title_full | Twelve Years Implementation of Cervical and Breast Cancer Screening Program in Indonesia |
title_fullStr | Twelve Years Implementation of Cervical and Breast Cancer Screening Program in Indonesia |
title_full_unstemmed | Twelve Years Implementation of Cervical and Breast Cancer Screening Program in Indonesia |
title_short | Twelve Years Implementation of Cervical and Breast Cancer Screening Program in Indonesia |
title_sort | twelve years implementation of cervical and breast cancer screening program in indonesia |
topic | Research Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9360967/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35345354 http://dx.doi.org/10.31557/APJCP.2022.23.3.829 |
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