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Distribution, pathogenicity and disease control of Fusarium tricinctum

Plant pathogenic fungi such as Fusarium tricinctum cause various plant diseases worldwide, especially in temperate regions. In cereals, F. tricinctum is one of the most common species causing Fusarium head blight (FHB) and root rot. Infection with F. tricinctum results in high yield losses and reduc...

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Autores principales: Wang, Yun, Wang, Ruoyu, Sha, Yuexia
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9360978/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35958126
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2022.939927
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author Wang, Yun
Wang, Ruoyu
Sha, Yuexia
author_facet Wang, Yun
Wang, Ruoyu
Sha, Yuexia
author_sort Wang, Yun
collection PubMed
description Plant pathogenic fungi such as Fusarium tricinctum cause various plant diseases worldwide, especially in temperate regions. In cereals, F. tricinctum is one of the most common species causing Fusarium head blight (FHB) and root rot. Infection with F. tricinctum results in high yield losses and reduction in quality, mainly due to mycotoxin contamination of grain. Mycotoxins produced by F. tricinctum, such as enniatins (ENs) and moniliformin (MON), which are the most studied mycotoxins, have been reported to have multiple toxic effects on humans and animals. Although chemical control of Fusarium infection has been applied to grains, it is not always effective in controlling disease or reducing the level of mycotoxins in wheat grains. To the contrary, chemical control may significantly increase infection of F. tricinctum in fungicide-treated plots after treatment. Our studies show that the bacterium Bacillus amyloliquefaciens, has good control effects against F. tricinctum. Therefore, its use as a biological control agent against various plant pathogens may be an effective strategy to control the spread of Fusarium pathogens. Here, we conduct a review of the literature involving this plant pathogen, its diversity, virulence, and methods to control.
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spelling pubmed-93609782022-08-10 Distribution, pathogenicity and disease control of Fusarium tricinctum Wang, Yun Wang, Ruoyu Sha, Yuexia Front Microbiol Microbiology Plant pathogenic fungi such as Fusarium tricinctum cause various plant diseases worldwide, especially in temperate regions. In cereals, F. tricinctum is one of the most common species causing Fusarium head blight (FHB) and root rot. Infection with F. tricinctum results in high yield losses and reduction in quality, mainly due to mycotoxin contamination of grain. Mycotoxins produced by F. tricinctum, such as enniatins (ENs) and moniliformin (MON), which are the most studied mycotoxins, have been reported to have multiple toxic effects on humans and animals. Although chemical control of Fusarium infection has been applied to grains, it is not always effective in controlling disease or reducing the level of mycotoxins in wheat grains. To the contrary, chemical control may significantly increase infection of F. tricinctum in fungicide-treated plots after treatment. Our studies show that the bacterium Bacillus amyloliquefaciens, has good control effects against F. tricinctum. Therefore, its use as a biological control agent against various plant pathogens may be an effective strategy to control the spread of Fusarium pathogens. Here, we conduct a review of the literature involving this plant pathogen, its diversity, virulence, and methods to control. Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-07-26 /pmc/articles/PMC9360978/ /pubmed/35958126 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2022.939927 Text en Copyright © 2022 Wang, Wang and Sha. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
spellingShingle Microbiology
Wang, Yun
Wang, Ruoyu
Sha, Yuexia
Distribution, pathogenicity and disease control of Fusarium tricinctum
title Distribution, pathogenicity and disease control of Fusarium tricinctum
title_full Distribution, pathogenicity and disease control of Fusarium tricinctum
title_fullStr Distribution, pathogenicity and disease control of Fusarium tricinctum
title_full_unstemmed Distribution, pathogenicity and disease control of Fusarium tricinctum
title_short Distribution, pathogenicity and disease control of Fusarium tricinctum
title_sort distribution, pathogenicity and disease control of fusarium tricinctum
topic Microbiology
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9360978/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35958126
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2022.939927
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