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Aspirin use is associated with decreased inpatient mortality in patients with COVID-19: A meta-analysis

Thromboembolism is a major cause of death in patients who suffer from COVID-19. Studies examining the effects of aspirin (ASA) on mortality relating to this phenomenon have showed conflicting results with varying degrees and certainties of evidence. We performed an aggregate data meta-analysis of fo...

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Autores principales: Srinivasan, Aswin, Brown, Jonathan, Krishnamani, Pavitra Parimala, Cornett, Brendon, Kesavan, Ramesh Babu, Sarva, Siva T., Raza, Syed Arman, Kayani, Waleed Tallat
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Published by Elsevier Inc. 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9365516/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35971534
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ahjo.2022.100191
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author Srinivasan, Aswin
Brown, Jonathan
Krishnamani, Pavitra Parimala
Cornett, Brendon
Kesavan, Ramesh Babu
Sarva, Siva T.
Raza, Syed Arman
Kayani, Waleed Tallat
author_facet Srinivasan, Aswin
Brown, Jonathan
Krishnamani, Pavitra Parimala
Cornett, Brendon
Kesavan, Ramesh Babu
Sarva, Siva T.
Raza, Syed Arman
Kayani, Waleed Tallat
author_sort Srinivasan, Aswin
collection PubMed
description Thromboembolism is a major cause of death in patients who suffer from COVID-19. Studies examining the effects of aspirin (ASA) on mortality relating to this phenomenon have showed conflicting results with varying degrees and certainties of evidence. We performed an aggregate data meta-analysis of fourteen studies encompassing 164,539 COVID-19 patients, which showed a reduced risk of in-hospital mortality associated with ASA use in eight studies that reported risk ratios (RR 0.90; 95 % CI 0.82–0.98; I(2) = 27.33 %, P = 0.01), six studies that reported hazard ratios (HR 0.56; 95 % CI 0.41–0.76, P ≤ 0.01; I(2) = 85.92 %) and pooled effect size (0.71; 95 % CI 0.59–0.85, P = 0.00, I(2) = 91.51 %). The objective of this study is to report the association between low dose ASA and a reduced risk of in-hospital mortality in patients with COVID-19.
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spelling pubmed-93655162022-08-11 Aspirin use is associated with decreased inpatient mortality in patients with COVID-19: A meta-analysis Srinivasan, Aswin Brown, Jonathan Krishnamani, Pavitra Parimala Cornett, Brendon Kesavan, Ramesh Babu Sarva, Siva T. Raza, Syed Arman Kayani, Waleed Tallat Am Heart J Plus Short Communication Thromboembolism is a major cause of death in patients who suffer from COVID-19. Studies examining the effects of aspirin (ASA) on mortality relating to this phenomenon have showed conflicting results with varying degrees and certainties of evidence. We performed an aggregate data meta-analysis of fourteen studies encompassing 164,539 COVID-19 patients, which showed a reduced risk of in-hospital mortality associated with ASA use in eight studies that reported risk ratios (RR 0.90; 95 % CI 0.82–0.98; I(2) = 27.33 %, P = 0.01), six studies that reported hazard ratios (HR 0.56; 95 % CI 0.41–0.76, P ≤ 0.01; I(2) = 85.92 %) and pooled effect size (0.71; 95 % CI 0.59–0.85, P = 0.00, I(2) = 91.51 %). The objective of this study is to report the association between low dose ASA and a reduced risk of in-hospital mortality in patients with COVID-19. Published by Elsevier Inc. 2022-08 2022-08-11 /pmc/articles/PMC9365516/ /pubmed/35971534 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ahjo.2022.100191 Text en © 2022 Published by Elsevier Inc. Since January 2020 Elsevier has created a COVID-19 resource centre with free information in English and Mandarin on the novel coronavirus COVID-19. The COVID-19 resource centre is hosted on Elsevier Connect, the company's public news and information website. Elsevier hereby grants permission to make all its COVID-19-related research that is available on the COVID-19 resource centre - including this research content - immediately available in PubMed Central and other publicly funded repositories, such as the WHO COVID database with rights for unrestricted research re-use and analyses in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for free by Elsevier for as long as the COVID-19 resource centre remains active.
spellingShingle Short Communication
Srinivasan, Aswin
Brown, Jonathan
Krishnamani, Pavitra Parimala
Cornett, Brendon
Kesavan, Ramesh Babu
Sarva, Siva T.
Raza, Syed Arman
Kayani, Waleed Tallat
Aspirin use is associated with decreased inpatient mortality in patients with COVID-19: A meta-analysis
title Aspirin use is associated with decreased inpatient mortality in patients with COVID-19: A meta-analysis
title_full Aspirin use is associated with decreased inpatient mortality in patients with COVID-19: A meta-analysis
title_fullStr Aspirin use is associated with decreased inpatient mortality in patients with COVID-19: A meta-analysis
title_full_unstemmed Aspirin use is associated with decreased inpatient mortality in patients with COVID-19: A meta-analysis
title_short Aspirin use is associated with decreased inpatient mortality in patients with COVID-19: A meta-analysis
title_sort aspirin use is associated with decreased inpatient mortality in patients with covid-19: a meta-analysis
topic Short Communication
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9365516/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35971534
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ahjo.2022.100191
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