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The non-functional ACE2 isoform, but not the SARS-CoV-2 receptor, is induced as an interferon-stimulated gene, in SARS-CoV-2 infected adults

The recently discovered truncated, non-functional, ACE2 transcript (dACE2), but not the full-length ACE2 (f-lACE2), is induced by IFNs in differentiated airway cells. We measured expression of both ACE2 isoforms in SARS-CoV-2 positive and negative subjects, in relation to Interferon-stimulated genes...

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Autores principales: Oliveto, Giuseppe, Scagnolari, Carolina, Frasca, Federica, Sorrentino, Leonardo, Matera, Luigi, Nenna, Raffaella, Viscido, Agnese, Scordio, Mirko, Petrarca, Laura, Maria Zicari, Anna, Gentilini, Elio, D'Ettorre, Gabriella, Ceccarelli, Giancarlo, Midulla, Fabio, Antonelli, Guido, Pierangeli, Alessandra
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier Ltd. 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9365862/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35969900
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cyto.2022.155997
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author Oliveto, Giuseppe
Scagnolari, Carolina
Frasca, Federica
Sorrentino, Leonardo
Matera, Luigi
Nenna, Raffaella
Viscido, Agnese
Scordio, Mirko
Petrarca, Laura
Maria Zicari, Anna
Gentilini, Elio
D'Ettorre, Gabriella
Ceccarelli, Giancarlo
Midulla, Fabio
Antonelli, Guido
Pierangeli, Alessandra
author_facet Oliveto, Giuseppe
Scagnolari, Carolina
Frasca, Federica
Sorrentino, Leonardo
Matera, Luigi
Nenna, Raffaella
Viscido, Agnese
Scordio, Mirko
Petrarca, Laura
Maria Zicari, Anna
Gentilini, Elio
D'Ettorre, Gabriella
Ceccarelli, Giancarlo
Midulla, Fabio
Antonelli, Guido
Pierangeli, Alessandra
author_sort Oliveto, Giuseppe
collection PubMed
description The recently discovered truncated, non-functional, ACE2 transcript (dACE2), but not the full-length ACE2 (f-lACE2), is induced by IFNs in differentiated airway cells. We measured expression of both ACE2 isoforms in SARS-CoV-2 positive and negative subjects, in relation to Interferon-stimulated genes. A significant activation of dACE2 transcript was found, in SARS-CoV-2 positive adults either hospitalized or not, showing a positive correlation with ISG15; f-lACE2 expression was weakly activated and not ISG-related. We confirmed a specific activation of dACE2 transcript in nasopharyngeal cells, related to the mucosal IFN response.
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spelling pubmed-93658622022-08-11 The non-functional ACE2 isoform, but not the SARS-CoV-2 receptor, is induced as an interferon-stimulated gene, in SARS-CoV-2 infected adults Oliveto, Giuseppe Scagnolari, Carolina Frasca, Federica Sorrentino, Leonardo Matera, Luigi Nenna, Raffaella Viscido, Agnese Scordio, Mirko Petrarca, Laura Maria Zicari, Anna Gentilini, Elio D'Ettorre, Gabriella Ceccarelli, Giancarlo Midulla, Fabio Antonelli, Guido Pierangeli, Alessandra Cytokine Article The recently discovered truncated, non-functional, ACE2 transcript (dACE2), but not the full-length ACE2 (f-lACE2), is induced by IFNs in differentiated airway cells. We measured expression of both ACE2 isoforms in SARS-CoV-2 positive and negative subjects, in relation to Interferon-stimulated genes. A significant activation of dACE2 transcript was found, in SARS-CoV-2 positive adults either hospitalized or not, showing a positive correlation with ISG15; f-lACE2 expression was weakly activated and not ISG-related. We confirmed a specific activation of dACE2 transcript in nasopharyngeal cells, related to the mucosal IFN response. Elsevier Ltd. 2022-10 2022-08-11 /pmc/articles/PMC9365862/ /pubmed/35969900 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cyto.2022.155997 Text en © 2022 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. Since January 2020 Elsevier has created a COVID-19 resource centre with free information in English and Mandarin on the novel coronavirus COVID-19. The COVID-19 resource centre is hosted on Elsevier Connect, the company's public news and information website. Elsevier hereby grants permission to make all its COVID-19-related research that is available on the COVID-19 resource centre - including this research content - immediately available in PubMed Central and other publicly funded repositories, such as the WHO COVID database with rights for unrestricted research re-use and analyses in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for free by Elsevier for as long as the COVID-19 resource centre remains active.
spellingShingle Article
Oliveto, Giuseppe
Scagnolari, Carolina
Frasca, Federica
Sorrentino, Leonardo
Matera, Luigi
Nenna, Raffaella
Viscido, Agnese
Scordio, Mirko
Petrarca, Laura
Maria Zicari, Anna
Gentilini, Elio
D'Ettorre, Gabriella
Ceccarelli, Giancarlo
Midulla, Fabio
Antonelli, Guido
Pierangeli, Alessandra
The non-functional ACE2 isoform, but not the SARS-CoV-2 receptor, is induced as an interferon-stimulated gene, in SARS-CoV-2 infected adults
title The non-functional ACE2 isoform, but not the SARS-CoV-2 receptor, is induced as an interferon-stimulated gene, in SARS-CoV-2 infected adults
title_full The non-functional ACE2 isoform, but not the SARS-CoV-2 receptor, is induced as an interferon-stimulated gene, in SARS-CoV-2 infected adults
title_fullStr The non-functional ACE2 isoform, but not the SARS-CoV-2 receptor, is induced as an interferon-stimulated gene, in SARS-CoV-2 infected adults
title_full_unstemmed The non-functional ACE2 isoform, but not the SARS-CoV-2 receptor, is induced as an interferon-stimulated gene, in SARS-CoV-2 infected adults
title_short The non-functional ACE2 isoform, but not the SARS-CoV-2 receptor, is induced as an interferon-stimulated gene, in SARS-CoV-2 infected adults
title_sort non-functional ace2 isoform, but not the sars-cov-2 receptor, is induced as an interferon-stimulated gene, in sars-cov-2 infected adults
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9365862/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35969900
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cyto.2022.155997
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