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Physical Exercise to Improve Functional Capacity: Randomized Clinical Trial in Bariatric Surgery Population
Background: Bariatric surgery is a safe and effective method to lose weight over time. However, some patients fail to achieve healthy weight losses. We aimed to determine if a moderate-intensity physical exercise intervention in patients who underwent bariatric surgery increases their functional cap...
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9369494/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35956235 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm11154621 |
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author | Aguilar-Cordero, María José Rodríguez-Blanque, Raquel Levet Hernández, Cristina Inzunza-Noack, Javiera Sánchez-García, Juan Carlos Noack-Segovia, Jessica |
author_facet | Aguilar-Cordero, María José Rodríguez-Blanque, Raquel Levet Hernández, Cristina Inzunza-Noack, Javiera Sánchez-García, Juan Carlos Noack-Segovia, Jessica |
author_sort | Aguilar-Cordero, María José |
collection | PubMed |
description | Background: Bariatric surgery is a safe and effective method to lose weight over time. However, some patients fail to achieve healthy weight losses. We aimed to determine if a moderate-intensity physical exercise intervention in patients who underwent bariatric surgery increases their functional capacity thus improving bariatric surgery results. Methods: We conducted a parallel-group non-blinded randomized controlled trial at a surgery clinic in Talca, Chile. A total of 43 participants with obesity and scheduled bariatric surgery completed the six months follow-up. A physical exercise program was conducted in exercise group participants one month after bariatric surgery. Walked distance in the six-minute walk test, BMI, Borg scale of perceptive exertion results and cardiovascular variables were evaluated. Results: Patients’ weight significantly decreased after bariatric surgery but there was no difference between the groups of study. The exercise group progressed from a base value of 550 ± 75 m walked in the six-minute walk test to a sixth-month value of 649.6 ± 68.5 m (p < 0.05), whilst the control group yielded base values of 554.4 ± 35.1 and a sixth-month walked distance of 591.1 ± 75.34 (p > 0.05). Conclusions: Physical exercise in obese patients undergoing bariatric surgery increased functional capacity independently of weight losses resulting from bariatric surgery. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9369494 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-93694942022-08-12 Physical Exercise to Improve Functional Capacity: Randomized Clinical Trial in Bariatric Surgery Population Aguilar-Cordero, María José Rodríguez-Blanque, Raquel Levet Hernández, Cristina Inzunza-Noack, Javiera Sánchez-García, Juan Carlos Noack-Segovia, Jessica J Clin Med Article Background: Bariatric surgery is a safe and effective method to lose weight over time. However, some patients fail to achieve healthy weight losses. We aimed to determine if a moderate-intensity physical exercise intervention in patients who underwent bariatric surgery increases their functional capacity thus improving bariatric surgery results. Methods: We conducted a parallel-group non-blinded randomized controlled trial at a surgery clinic in Talca, Chile. A total of 43 participants with obesity and scheduled bariatric surgery completed the six months follow-up. A physical exercise program was conducted in exercise group participants one month after bariatric surgery. Walked distance in the six-minute walk test, BMI, Borg scale of perceptive exertion results and cardiovascular variables were evaluated. Results: Patients’ weight significantly decreased after bariatric surgery but there was no difference between the groups of study. The exercise group progressed from a base value of 550 ± 75 m walked in the six-minute walk test to a sixth-month value of 649.6 ± 68.5 m (p < 0.05), whilst the control group yielded base values of 554.4 ± 35.1 and a sixth-month walked distance of 591.1 ± 75.34 (p > 0.05). Conclusions: Physical exercise in obese patients undergoing bariatric surgery increased functional capacity independently of weight losses resulting from bariatric surgery. MDPI 2022-08-08 /pmc/articles/PMC9369494/ /pubmed/35956235 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm11154621 Text en © 2022 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Aguilar-Cordero, María José Rodríguez-Blanque, Raquel Levet Hernández, Cristina Inzunza-Noack, Javiera Sánchez-García, Juan Carlos Noack-Segovia, Jessica Physical Exercise to Improve Functional Capacity: Randomized Clinical Trial in Bariatric Surgery Population |
title | Physical Exercise to Improve Functional Capacity: Randomized Clinical Trial in Bariatric Surgery Population |
title_full | Physical Exercise to Improve Functional Capacity: Randomized Clinical Trial in Bariatric Surgery Population |
title_fullStr | Physical Exercise to Improve Functional Capacity: Randomized Clinical Trial in Bariatric Surgery Population |
title_full_unstemmed | Physical Exercise to Improve Functional Capacity: Randomized Clinical Trial in Bariatric Surgery Population |
title_short | Physical Exercise to Improve Functional Capacity: Randomized Clinical Trial in Bariatric Surgery Population |
title_sort | physical exercise to improve functional capacity: randomized clinical trial in bariatric surgery population |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9369494/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35956235 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm11154621 |
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