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The Effect of 600 keV Ag Ion Irradiation on the Structural, Optical, and Photovoltaic Properties of MAPbBr(3) Films for Perovksite Solar Cell Applications

A competitive new technology, organic metallic halide perovskite solar cells feature a wide working area, low manufacturing costs, a long lifespan, and a significant amount of large efficacy of power conversion (PCE). The spin-coating technique was utilized for the fabrication of pure CH(3)NH(3)PbBr...

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Autores principales: Hussain, Saddam, Alwadai, Norah, Khan, Muhammad I., Irfan, Muhammad, Ikram-ul-Haq, Albalawi, Hind, Almuqrin, Aljawhara H., Almoneef, Maha M., Iqbal, Munawar
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9370059/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35955235
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma15155299
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author Hussain, Saddam
Alwadai, Norah
Khan, Muhammad I.
Irfan, Muhammad
Ikram-ul-Haq,
Albalawi, Hind
Almuqrin, Aljawhara H.
Almoneef, Maha M.
Iqbal, Munawar
author_facet Hussain, Saddam
Alwadai, Norah
Khan, Muhammad I.
Irfan, Muhammad
Ikram-ul-Haq,
Albalawi, Hind
Almuqrin, Aljawhara H.
Almoneef, Maha M.
Iqbal, Munawar
author_sort Hussain, Saddam
collection PubMed
description A competitive new technology, organic metallic halide perovskite solar cells feature a wide working area, low manufacturing costs, a long lifespan, and a significant amount of large efficacy of power conversion (PCE). The spin-coating technique was utilized for the fabrication of pure CH(3)NH(3)PbBr(3) (MAPbBr(3)) thin films, and these films are implanted with 600 keV silver (Ag) ions at fluency rate of 6 × 10(14) and 4 × 10(14) ions/cm(2). XRD analysis confirmed the cubic structure of MAPbBr(3). A high grain size was observed at the fluency rate of 4 × 10(14) ions/cm(2). The UV-Vis spectroscopic technique was used to calculate the optical properties such as the bandgap energy (E(g)), refractive index (n), extinction coefficients (k), and dielectric constant. A direct E(g) of 2.44 eV was measured for the pristine film sample, whereas 2.32 and 2.36 eV were measured for Ag ion-implanted films with a 4 × 10(14) and 6 × 10(14) ions/cm(2) fluence rate, respectively. The solar cells of these films were fabricated. The J(sc) was 6.69 mA/cm(2), FF was 0.80, V(oc) was 1.1 V, and the efficiency was 5.87% for the pristine MAPbBr(3)-based cell. All of these parameters were improved by Ag ion implantation. The maximum values were observed at a fluency rate of 4 × 10(14) ions/cm(2), where the V(oc) was 1.13 V, FF was 0.75, J(sc) was 8.18 mA/cm(2), and the efficiency was 7.01%.
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spelling pubmed-93700592022-08-12 The Effect of 600 keV Ag Ion Irradiation on the Structural, Optical, and Photovoltaic Properties of MAPbBr(3) Films for Perovksite Solar Cell Applications Hussain, Saddam Alwadai, Norah Khan, Muhammad I. Irfan, Muhammad Ikram-ul-Haq, Albalawi, Hind Almuqrin, Aljawhara H. Almoneef, Maha M. Iqbal, Munawar Materials (Basel) Article A competitive new technology, organic metallic halide perovskite solar cells feature a wide working area, low manufacturing costs, a long lifespan, and a significant amount of large efficacy of power conversion (PCE). The spin-coating technique was utilized for the fabrication of pure CH(3)NH(3)PbBr(3) (MAPbBr(3)) thin films, and these films are implanted with 600 keV silver (Ag) ions at fluency rate of 6 × 10(14) and 4 × 10(14) ions/cm(2). XRD analysis confirmed the cubic structure of MAPbBr(3). A high grain size was observed at the fluency rate of 4 × 10(14) ions/cm(2). The UV-Vis spectroscopic technique was used to calculate the optical properties such as the bandgap energy (E(g)), refractive index (n), extinction coefficients (k), and dielectric constant. A direct E(g) of 2.44 eV was measured for the pristine film sample, whereas 2.32 and 2.36 eV were measured for Ag ion-implanted films with a 4 × 10(14) and 6 × 10(14) ions/cm(2) fluence rate, respectively. The solar cells of these films were fabricated. The J(sc) was 6.69 mA/cm(2), FF was 0.80, V(oc) was 1.1 V, and the efficiency was 5.87% for the pristine MAPbBr(3)-based cell. All of these parameters were improved by Ag ion implantation. The maximum values were observed at a fluency rate of 4 × 10(14) ions/cm(2), where the V(oc) was 1.13 V, FF was 0.75, J(sc) was 8.18 mA/cm(2), and the efficiency was 7.01%. MDPI 2022-08-01 /pmc/articles/PMC9370059/ /pubmed/35955235 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma15155299 Text en © 2022 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Hussain, Saddam
Alwadai, Norah
Khan, Muhammad I.
Irfan, Muhammad
Ikram-ul-Haq,
Albalawi, Hind
Almuqrin, Aljawhara H.
Almoneef, Maha M.
Iqbal, Munawar
The Effect of 600 keV Ag Ion Irradiation on the Structural, Optical, and Photovoltaic Properties of MAPbBr(3) Films for Perovksite Solar Cell Applications
title The Effect of 600 keV Ag Ion Irradiation on the Structural, Optical, and Photovoltaic Properties of MAPbBr(3) Films for Perovksite Solar Cell Applications
title_full The Effect of 600 keV Ag Ion Irradiation on the Structural, Optical, and Photovoltaic Properties of MAPbBr(3) Films for Perovksite Solar Cell Applications
title_fullStr The Effect of 600 keV Ag Ion Irradiation on the Structural, Optical, and Photovoltaic Properties of MAPbBr(3) Films for Perovksite Solar Cell Applications
title_full_unstemmed The Effect of 600 keV Ag Ion Irradiation on the Structural, Optical, and Photovoltaic Properties of MAPbBr(3) Films for Perovksite Solar Cell Applications
title_short The Effect of 600 keV Ag Ion Irradiation on the Structural, Optical, and Photovoltaic Properties of MAPbBr(3) Films for Perovksite Solar Cell Applications
title_sort effect of 600 kev ag ion irradiation on the structural, optical, and photovoltaic properties of mapbbr(3) films for perovksite solar cell applications
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9370059/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35955235
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma15155299
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