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Association between changes in handgrip strength and depression in Korean adults: a longitudinal panel study
Depression in older adults is a global socioeconomic burden. Identifying factors, such as physical activity or exercise that can help prevent depression is important. We aimed to investigate the relationship between changes in handgrip strength and the presence of depression using longitudinal, nati...
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Nature Publishing Group UK
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9372156/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35953521 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-18089-9 |
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author | Kim, Hyunkyu Jeong, Wonjeong Kim, Seung Hoon Park, Yu Shin Jang, Sung-In Park, Eun-Cheol |
author_facet | Kim, Hyunkyu Jeong, Wonjeong Kim, Seung Hoon Park, Yu Shin Jang, Sung-In Park, Eun-Cheol |
author_sort | Kim, Hyunkyu |
collection | PubMed |
description | Depression in older adults is a global socioeconomic burden. Identifying factors, such as physical activity or exercise that can help prevent depression is important. We aimed to investigate the relationship between changes in handgrip strength and the presence of depression using longitudinal, nationwide data of older Korean adults. Data from the Korean Longitudinal Study of Aging were used in this study. A total of 6783 participants who had undergone a handgrip strength test and completed the short-form Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CESD-10-D) questionnaire from 2006 to 2018 were included. General estimating equations were used to assess the temporal effect of the changes in handgrip strength on depression. A decrease in handgrip strength was associated with high CESD-10-D scores (β = 0.1889 in men, β = 0.1552 in women). As a continuous variable, handgrip strength was negatively correlated with CESD-10-D scores(β = − 0.0166 in men, β = − 0.0196 in women). Changes in the handgrip strength were associated with depressive symptoms in our longitudinal study. Those who experienced a decrease in handgrip strength had severe depressive symptoms compared to those with unchanged or increased handgrip strength. These findings can be used to guide general health policies for the prevention of depression. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9372156 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | Nature Publishing Group UK |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-93721562022-08-13 Association between changes in handgrip strength and depression in Korean adults: a longitudinal panel study Kim, Hyunkyu Jeong, Wonjeong Kim, Seung Hoon Park, Yu Shin Jang, Sung-In Park, Eun-Cheol Sci Rep Article Depression in older adults is a global socioeconomic burden. Identifying factors, such as physical activity or exercise that can help prevent depression is important. We aimed to investigate the relationship between changes in handgrip strength and the presence of depression using longitudinal, nationwide data of older Korean adults. Data from the Korean Longitudinal Study of Aging were used in this study. A total of 6783 participants who had undergone a handgrip strength test and completed the short-form Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CESD-10-D) questionnaire from 2006 to 2018 were included. General estimating equations were used to assess the temporal effect of the changes in handgrip strength on depression. A decrease in handgrip strength was associated with high CESD-10-D scores (β = 0.1889 in men, β = 0.1552 in women). As a continuous variable, handgrip strength was negatively correlated with CESD-10-D scores(β = − 0.0166 in men, β = − 0.0196 in women). Changes in the handgrip strength were associated with depressive symptoms in our longitudinal study. Those who experienced a decrease in handgrip strength had severe depressive symptoms compared to those with unchanged or increased handgrip strength. These findings can be used to guide general health policies for the prevention of depression. Nature Publishing Group UK 2022-08-11 /pmc/articles/PMC9372156/ /pubmed/35953521 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-18089-9 Text en © The Author(s) 2022 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) . |
spellingShingle | Article Kim, Hyunkyu Jeong, Wonjeong Kim, Seung Hoon Park, Yu Shin Jang, Sung-In Park, Eun-Cheol Association between changes in handgrip strength and depression in Korean adults: a longitudinal panel study |
title | Association between changes in handgrip strength and depression in Korean adults: a longitudinal panel study |
title_full | Association between changes in handgrip strength and depression in Korean adults: a longitudinal panel study |
title_fullStr | Association between changes in handgrip strength and depression in Korean adults: a longitudinal panel study |
title_full_unstemmed | Association between changes in handgrip strength and depression in Korean adults: a longitudinal panel study |
title_short | Association between changes in handgrip strength and depression in Korean adults: a longitudinal panel study |
title_sort | association between changes in handgrip strength and depression in korean adults: a longitudinal panel study |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9372156/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35953521 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-18089-9 |
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