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Prospering in the midst of the COVID-19 pandemic: The effects of PROSPER-based intervention on psychological outcomes among preschool teachers()

The growing concerns regarding the risks of transmitting the COVID-19 virus have intensified the job-related stressors commonly encountered by teachers in various cultural contexts. Evidence shows how the COVID-19 crisis has negatively impacted teachers' mental health outcomes such as stress, d...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Datu, Jesus Alfonso D., Lee, Alfred S.Y., Fung, Wing Kai, Cheung, Ryan Yat Ming, Chung, Kevin Kien Hoa
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Society for the Study of School Psychology. Published by Elsevier Ltd. 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9376344/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36064216
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jsp.2022.08.003
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author Datu, Jesus Alfonso D.
Lee, Alfred S.Y.
Fung, Wing Kai
Cheung, Ryan Yat Ming
Chung, Kevin Kien Hoa
author_facet Datu, Jesus Alfonso D.
Lee, Alfred S.Y.
Fung, Wing Kai
Cheung, Ryan Yat Ming
Chung, Kevin Kien Hoa
author_sort Datu, Jesus Alfonso D.
collection PubMed
description The growing concerns regarding the risks of transmitting the COVID-19 virus have intensified the job-related stressors commonly encountered by teachers in various cultural contexts. Evidence shows how the COVID-19 crisis has negatively impacted teachers' mental health outcomes such as stress, depression, and quality of life, which highlights the significance of designing psychological programs to boost teachers' well-being. This study examined the effects of a well-being intervention based on the Positivity, Relationship, Outcomes, Strength, Purpose, Engagement, and Resilience (PROSPER) framework on well-being outcomes among 76 in-service teachers (M(age) = 26.05 years, SD = 4.71, range = 20–45; female = 93.4%) in Hong Kong. Participants completed survey measures associated with the seven PROSPER outcomes at baseline and 2-month follow-up. Multivariate regression analysis indicated that there were statistically significant multivariate effects for intervention conditions, Wilks' Lambda F(7, 58) = 4.50, p = .01. Results demonstrated that teachers who were assigned to the intervention condition (n = 36) had significantly higher scores than those in the control condition (n = 40) on positivity (b = 0.41, 95% CI [0.16, 0.65], p = .01), strength (b = 0.62, 95% CI [0.23, 1.01], p = .01), purpose (b = 0.61, 95% CI [0.18, 1.04], p = .01), and resilience (b = 0.57, 95% CI [0.07, 1.07], p = .04). Our findings provide evidence on the mental health benefits of the PROSPER-based psychological intervention program for preschool teachers.
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spelling pubmed-93763442022-08-15 Prospering in the midst of the COVID-19 pandemic: The effects of PROSPER-based intervention on psychological outcomes among preschool teachers() Datu, Jesus Alfonso D. Lee, Alfred S.Y. Fung, Wing Kai Cheung, Ryan Yat Ming Chung, Kevin Kien Hoa J Sch Psychol Article The growing concerns regarding the risks of transmitting the COVID-19 virus have intensified the job-related stressors commonly encountered by teachers in various cultural contexts. Evidence shows how the COVID-19 crisis has negatively impacted teachers' mental health outcomes such as stress, depression, and quality of life, which highlights the significance of designing psychological programs to boost teachers' well-being. This study examined the effects of a well-being intervention based on the Positivity, Relationship, Outcomes, Strength, Purpose, Engagement, and Resilience (PROSPER) framework on well-being outcomes among 76 in-service teachers (M(age) = 26.05 years, SD = 4.71, range = 20–45; female = 93.4%) in Hong Kong. Participants completed survey measures associated with the seven PROSPER outcomes at baseline and 2-month follow-up. Multivariate regression analysis indicated that there were statistically significant multivariate effects for intervention conditions, Wilks' Lambda F(7, 58) = 4.50, p = .01. Results demonstrated that teachers who were assigned to the intervention condition (n = 36) had significantly higher scores than those in the control condition (n = 40) on positivity (b = 0.41, 95% CI [0.16, 0.65], p = .01), strength (b = 0.62, 95% CI [0.23, 1.01], p = .01), purpose (b = 0.61, 95% CI [0.18, 1.04], p = .01), and resilience (b = 0.57, 95% CI [0.07, 1.07], p = .04). Our findings provide evidence on the mental health benefits of the PROSPER-based psychological intervention program for preschool teachers. Society for the Study of School Psychology. Published by Elsevier Ltd. 2022-10 2022-08-15 /pmc/articles/PMC9376344/ /pubmed/36064216 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jsp.2022.08.003 Text en © 2022 Society for the Study of School Psychology. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. Since January 2020 Elsevier has created a COVID-19 resource centre with free information in English and Mandarin on the novel coronavirus COVID-19. The COVID-19 resource centre is hosted on Elsevier Connect, the company's public news and information website. Elsevier hereby grants permission to make all its COVID-19-related research that is available on the COVID-19 resource centre - including this research content - immediately available in PubMed Central and other publicly funded repositories, such as the WHO COVID database with rights for unrestricted research re-use and analyses in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for free by Elsevier for as long as the COVID-19 resource centre remains active.
spellingShingle Article
Datu, Jesus Alfonso D.
Lee, Alfred S.Y.
Fung, Wing Kai
Cheung, Ryan Yat Ming
Chung, Kevin Kien Hoa
Prospering in the midst of the COVID-19 pandemic: The effects of PROSPER-based intervention on psychological outcomes among preschool teachers()
title Prospering in the midst of the COVID-19 pandemic: The effects of PROSPER-based intervention on psychological outcomes among preschool teachers()
title_full Prospering in the midst of the COVID-19 pandemic: The effects of PROSPER-based intervention on psychological outcomes among preschool teachers()
title_fullStr Prospering in the midst of the COVID-19 pandemic: The effects of PROSPER-based intervention on psychological outcomes among preschool teachers()
title_full_unstemmed Prospering in the midst of the COVID-19 pandemic: The effects of PROSPER-based intervention on psychological outcomes among preschool teachers()
title_short Prospering in the midst of the COVID-19 pandemic: The effects of PROSPER-based intervention on psychological outcomes among preschool teachers()
title_sort prospering in the midst of the covid-19 pandemic: the effects of prosper-based intervention on psychological outcomes among preschool teachers()
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9376344/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36064216
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jsp.2022.08.003
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